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2021-02-02 11:38
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2021年2月2日发(作者:truffe)


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Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)


Directions:


There


are


15


short


incomplete


dialogues


in


this


part,


each


followed


by


4


choices


marked A, B, C and D .Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the


ANSWER SHEET


with a single line through the center.



1. Speaker A


: Would you please pass the salt



.




Speaker B:







A







But don



t put too much of it in the soup.





A. Here you are.





























B. There you go.




C. I sure do.
































D. My pleasure.


2. Speaker A:


Good evening, George. Come in. How have you been?




Speaker B:







D





.





Speaker A:


Oh, reasonably well.




A. Just fine, thank you.





































B. Well yes, thanks.


C. Could be better, thanks.





























D. Nice, thank you.


3. Speaker A:


I



d like to have my phone disconnected?




Speaker B:


____A_____




Speaker A:


Well,


I’


m moving to California for a new job there.




A. Give me a reason!



























B. You do?




C. Why is that?
































D. May I ask why?


4. Speaker A:


Is Mrs. Johnson joining us for dinner?




Speaker B:







A






Why did you ask?



Speaker A:



I’


d like her to try some Chinese food.


A. Not as I know.





























B. Never mind.




C. Not that I know of.


























D. She is not.


5. Speaker A:


By the way, do you know how to use chopsticks?




Speaker B:


That



s easy.


Speaker A: ____B____





Speaker B:


I was stationed in China for five years, you know.



A. It is amazing!




B. Why did you say that?




C. It was impossible.




D. How did you learn to use them?


6. Speaker A:


Are you ill?




Speaker B:






B




.


I’


m just tired.




A. It



s all right.
































B. Exactly.




C. Not really.


































D. Don



t mention it.


7. Speaker A:


Are you hungry?




Speaker B:


Hungry?





A






Speaker A:


So let



s go to the Italian restaurant near here.


A. I



m starving.





























B. I don



t know.




C. Not yet.

































D. It



s not my topic.


8. Speaker A:


How about the professor



s lecture?


1






Speaker B:


I find it very difficult to follow. ____B____




A. It



s so inspiring.



























B. It



s beyond me.




C. It



s so interesting.


























D. It



s not my topic.


9. Speaker A:


Let



s go to the movies in Prickly tomorrow.




Speaker B:


Ok, where should we meet?




Speaker A:


____A_____ ---name the place and


I’


ll pick you up.


A.


I’


ll let you know.




B.


I’


ll tell you what.




C. You know what.




D. You just say it.


10. Speaker A:


Were you planning to stop by the supermarket?





Speaker B:


Yes. Would you like me to get you anything?





Speaker A:


A loaf of bread, ___D_____.





A. if any




















B. if you like


C. if I were you


D. if you don



t mind


11. Speaker A:


Do you have any job openings?





Speaker B:


No, but if you fill out an application, ___B_____.


A. we can keep it on file for a year


B. we can put it on notice


C. we



ll see what happens


D. we



ll call you when we have time


12. Speaker A:


Hi, Russ. We are having a bit of trouble with the car, so we won



t be able to make it tonight.


I’


m


really sorry.





Speaker B:







B




.


A. That



s good.


I’


m busy at the moment, too.



























B. Well, sorry to hear that. Want me to come get you?


C. Don



t worry about it. See you in a while.


D. Ok, great. Sorry about the inconvenience.


13. Speaker A:




Why did you tell the whole world about my past?





Speaker B:







B





.





A. Oh well, it



s done now. I can



t help.


























B. I guess it doesn



t matter that much.





C. Well, I apologize. I got all excited.


















D. Sorry. You shouldn



t complain to me.


14. Speaker A:


Sorry about all the inconvenience.





Speaker B:








B






A. Ok. With great pleasure.






















B. Don



t worry about it.


C. Oh, really? That



s ok.


D.


I’


m sorry to hear that.


15. Speaker A:


Good morning, Dr. Hampton. May I come in?





Speaker B:


Good morning, Gretchen. Of






Speaker A:


Well, we



ll have a dinner party, and we



d like to invite you especially.


2




A. What do you want to do?


B. Do you have anything to say?


C. How can I be of help?


D. Can you tell me why you are here?



PART II Reading Comprehension (40 points )


Directions:



There


are


4


passages


in


this


part.


Each


of


the


passages


is


followed


by


5


questions


or


unfinished


statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer


on the


ANSWER SHEET


with a single line through the center.



Passage one








Plastic bags are fast choking our planet. They are expensive for not only consumers but also the environment;


the need of the hour is therefore to come up with eco-friendly bags.






Environment friendly bags are the latest and most fashionable to bit the market. Environment friendly people


want


to


be


associated


and


seen


with


natural


fiber


bags.


Multicolored


patch


work


bags


and


printed


bags


are


everyone



s


favorite.


Most


eco-friendly


bags


are


made


of


cotton.


These


bags


are


very


comfortable


and


elegant.


They are not only attractive but also long lasting.







A cotton bag is a simple and stylish way to eliminate waste and make a fashion statement. Cotton bags with


unique


patterns


and


designs


are


simple


and


stylish


to


carry


around.


Cotton


fiber


is


soft- touch


and


most


comfortable. Finishing processes of cotton are numerous, reflecting today



s tremendous range and combination of


colors and special qualities. The bags are reusable and represent a sustainable alternative to traditional materials.






Introducing this exciting new message of environmental sustainability is Kariwala Green Bags, which makes


a vast range of environment friendly bags. Its cotton bags are simple yet elegant. The collection is suit all needs


and situations: beach bags, wine bottle bags, shopping and gift bags, promotional bags, and fashion bags.






The company, with its special emphasis on quality, has taken steps to carry the environmental message to the


world ready to embrace a brighter ecological future. With its strong presence in over 42 countries worldwide, the


company has transformed the simplest cotton bags into a revolution in the Western world.






Be the one to make a resolution to reduce the strain on Mother Nature and look good in the process. To make


the earth a better place to live in and to know more about long-lasting and fashionable eco-friendly bags, please


visit



The phrase



to come up with



(Paragraph 1) means



___C_____


< br>.





A. to replace





B. to purchase





C. to produce





D. to ban


17.


Cotton bags are becoming popular because they are ____C___.





A. strong and easy to keep





B. less costly and washable





C. eco-friendly and fashionable





D. light and convenient to carry


18.


Kariwala is probably ___A_____.





A. a new material for making bags





B. a manufacturer of bags





C. the name of a bag store.





D. an advertising agency


3




19.


By


revolution



(Paragraph 5), the author probably refers to the ____D___.






A. great reduction of white pollution





B. a brand new style of bag design





C. a new way to promote cotton bags





D. widespread use of eco-friendly bags


20.


The primary purpose of the author is to





B







.





A. promote Kariwala cotton bags





B. advocate the advantages of cotton bags





C. highlight the importance of bag designs





D. persuade people to follow the fashion




Passage Two







A review of more than 160 studies of human subjects has found



clear and compelling evidence



that---all


else being equal ---happy people tend to live longer and experience better health than their unhappy peers.


The


study


is


the


most


comprehensive


review


so


far


of


the


evidence


linking


happiness


to


health.


Its


lead


author


ED


Diener


analyzed


long-term


studies


of


human


subjects,


experimental


human


trials,


and


studies


that


evaluate the health status of people stressed by natural events.







We reviewed eight different types of studies,



Diener said.



And the general conclusion from each type of


study


is


that


your


subjective


well-being---that


is,


feeling


positive


about


your


life,


not


stressed


out,


not


depressed---contributes to both long life and better health among healthy populations.








A study that followed nearly 5,000 university students for more than 40 years, for example, found that those


who


were


most


pessimistic


as


students


tended


to


die


younger


than


their


peers.


An even


longer-term


study


that


followed 180 Catholic nuns from early adulthood to old age found that those who wrote positive accounts of their


lives in their early 20s tended to live longer than those who wrote more negative ones.






There


were


a


few


exceptions,


but


most


of


long-term


studies


the


researchers


reviewed


found


that


anxiety,


depression, a lack of enjoyment of daily activities and pessimism are all associated with higher rates of disease


and a shorter life.






While


happiness


might


not


by


itself


prevent


or


cure


disease,


posive


emotions


and


enjoyment


of


life


do


contribute to better health and a longer life, Diener said.







Happiness


is


no


magic


bullet,




he


said.



But


the


evidence


is


clear


and


compelling


that


it


changes


your


chances of getting disease or dying young.





21.


The word



compelling


< br> (Paragraph 1) means



___ B____



.





A. direct





B. convincing





C. adequate





D. conclusive


22.


According to Paragraph 2, Ed Diener





C




.





A. studied the health conditions of the subjects




B. conducted experimental human trials





C. made long-term studies of human subjects






D. review other researchers



studies


B/


23.


According to the studies on university students and Catholic nuns, who are more likely to live longer?





A. Well-educated people.





B. Optimistic people.


4







C. Open-minded people.





D. Religious people.


C/24.


What is NOT mentioned as relevant to a shorter life?





A. Depression and anxiety.





B. Lack of enjoyment.





C. Constant lack of sleep.





D. Stress and pessimism.


25.


By saying that



Happiness is no magic bullet



(Paragraph 7), Diener means that happiness






C






.





A. is not ever lasting
























B. is not easy to obtain





C. is not a good treatment of diseases











D. is not a guarantee of health and long life



Passage Three







Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many


expressions


that


use


the


word



cold



.


For


centuries


the


body



s


blood


has


been


linked


closely


with


emotions.


People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold blooded.






Cold-blooded people act in cruel ways. They may do brutal things to others and not by accident. For example,


a


newspaper


says


the


police


are


searching


for


a


cold-blooded


killer.


The


killer


murdered


someone


not


in


self- defense or because he was reacting to anger or fear. He seemed to kill for no reason and with no emotion as if


taking someone



s life meant nothing.







Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet if your feet are


really


cold.


But


there


is


an


expression



to


get


cold


feet




that


has


nothing


to


do


with


cold


or


your


feet.


The


expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agreed to be president


of an organization, but then you learned that all the other officers have resigned. All the work of the organization


will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.






A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or


warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone else. Someone who is a cold fish does not offer


much of himself to anyone else. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold hearted. Now a cold-hearted person is


someone


who


has


no


sympathy.


Several


popular


songs


in


recent


years


were


about


cold-hearted


men


or


cold-hearted women who without feeling broke the hearts of their lovers.







Out


in


the


cold




means


not


getting


something


that


everybody


else


has


got.


A


person


might


say


that


everybody but him got a pay raise that he was left out in the cold and it is not a pleasant place to be in.



26.


The focus of the passage is






A




.





A. the meanings of expressions with



cold


























B. the influence of cold weather on our mind and body





C. why people are unhappy with cold weather
























D. how some people become cold blooded


27.


A cold-blooded killer may take the life of another person




B






.





A. by accident



























B. for no reason





C. out of fear




























D. in self- defense


28.


If a person



gets cold feet



, he or she may feel a little





D






.






A. angry































B. puzzled






C. disappointed

























D. frightened


29.


A cold fish is a person who ___A____.


5

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


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