高考试题英语(江苏卷)含答案

段材料

,

回答第

10

至

12

题。

10. Where are the speakers?

A. In a hospital.

B. In the office.

C. At home.

11. When is the report due?

A. Thursday.

B. Friday.

C. Next Monday.

12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?

A. Improve it.

B. Hand it in later.

C. Leave it with him.

听第

9

段材料

,

回答第

13

至

16

题。

13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Salesperson and customer.

B. Homeowner and cleaner.

C. Husband and wife.

14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?

A. One with two bedrooms.

B. One without furniture.

C. One near a market.

15. How much rent should one pay for the one bedroom apartment?

A.

＄

350.

B.

＄

400.

C.

＄

415.

16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?

A. On Lake Street.

B. On Market Street.

C. On South Street.

听第

10

段材料

,

回答第

17

至

20

题。

17. What percentage of the world

’

s tea exports go to Britain?

A. Almost 15%.

B. About 30%.

C. Over 40%.

18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?

A. Most British people drink tea that way.

B. Tea tastes much better with milk.

C. Tea with milk is healthy.

19. Who suggests a price for each tea?

A. Tea tasters.

B. Tea exporters.

C. Tea companies.

20. What is the speaker talking about?

A. The life of tea tasters.

B. Afternoon tea in Britain.

C. The London Tea Trade Centre.

第二部分

:

英语知识运用

(

共两节

,

满分

35

分

)

第一节

:

单项填空

(

共

15

小题

;

每小题

1

分

,

满分

15

分

)

请阅读下面各题

,

从题中所给的

A

、

B

、

C

、

D

四个选项中

,

选出最佳选项

,

并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

例

: It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whichever

D. whenever

答案是

B

。

21. The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.

A. it

B. which

C. what

D. as

22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest

potential.

A. accelerate

B. improve

C. perform

D. develop

23.

—

Jim, can you work this Sunday?

—

________? I

’

ve been working for two weeks on end.

A. Why me

B. Why not

C. What if

D. So what

24. Much time _____ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.

A. being spent

B. having spent

C. spent

D. spending

25. _____ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won

’

t accept it.

A. That

B. Why

C. Where

D. How

26. It is so cold that you can

’

t go outside _____ fully covered in thick clothes.

A. if

B. unless

C. once

D. when

27. The university started some new language programs to _____ the country

’

s Silk Road

Economic Belt.

A. apply to

B. cater for

C. appeal to

D. hunt for

28. It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.

A. did I know

B. have I known

C. do I know

D. had I known

29. The whole team _____ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.

A. wait on

B. focus on

C. count on

D. call on

30. The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion

can satisfactorily explain this problem.

A. Were

B. will be

C. have been

D. had been

31. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _______ review of the case.

A. comprehensive

B. complicated

C. Conscious

D. crucial

32. Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.

A. judgments

B. adjustments

C. comments

D. achievements

33.

—

Why didn

’

t you invite John to your birthday party?

—

Well, you know he

’

s _______ .

A. an early bird

B. a wet blanket

C. a lucky dog

D. a tough nut

34. Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _______ Thomas Edison.

A. thanks to

B. regardless of

C. aside from

D. but for

35.

—

Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.

—

I

’

d like to, but I

’

m afraid she won

’

t be happy with my ______ .

A. requests

B. excuses

C. apologies

D. regrets

第二节

:

完形填空

(

共

20

小题

;

每小题

1

分

,

满分

20

分

)

请阅读下面短文

,

从短文后各题所给的

A

、

B

、

C

< br>、

D

四个选项中

,

选出最佳选项

,

并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel

’

s books in college and was hooked on his positivity

from

that

moment

on.

The

stories

of

his

unconventional

36

and

the

exceptional

patients

he

wrote about were so

37 to me and had such a big

38 on how I saw life from then

knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to

39 my own cancer

experience?

I

’

m an ambitious

40, and when I started going through chemo (

化疗

) , even though I

’

m a

very

41 person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the

42 . One day,while

waiting to go in for

43 , I had one of Dr. Bernie

’

s books in my hand. Another patient 44 what I

was reading and struck up a conversation with me

45 he had one of his books with him as well.

It

46 that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was47 a published author,

and he was currently

48 on a new book.

We would see each other at various times and

49 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat,

and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 50 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 51 on my

unfortunately

52last year due to his cancer, 53 he left a deep impression on me and gave me

the

54 to pick up my pen again. I

55 to myself,

“

If he can do it, then so can I.

”

36. A. tastes

B. ideas

C. notes

D. memories

37. A. amazing

B. shocking

C. amusing

D. strange

38. A. strike

B. push

C. challenge

D. impact

39. A. learn from

B. go over

C. get through

D. refer to

40. A. reader

B. writer

C. editor

D. doctor

41. A. positive

B. agreeable

C. humorous

D. honest

42. A. mood

B. position

C. state

D. way

43. A. advice

B. reference

C. protection

D. treatment

44. A. viewed

B. knew

C. noticed

D. wondered

45. A. while

B. because

C. although

D. providing

46. A. came out

B. worked out

C. proved out

D. turned out

47. A. naturally

B. merely

C. hopefully

D. actually

48. A. deciding

B. investing

C. working

D. relying

49. A. became

B. helped

C. missed

D. visited

50. A. patient

B. operator

C. fan

D. publisher

51. A. sign

B. smile

C. mark

D. mask

52. A. showed up

B. set off

C. fell down

D. passed away

53. A. since

B. but

C. so

D. for

54. A. guidance

B. trust

C. opportunity D. inspiration

55. A. promised

B. swore

C. thought

D. replied

第三部分

:

阅读理解

(

共

15

小题

;

每小题

2

分

,

满分

30

分

)

请阅读下列短文

,

从短文后各题所给的

A

、

B

、

C

< br>、

D

四个选项中

,

选出最佳选项

,

并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑

.

A

56. According to the Code, visitors should act _______ .

A. with care and respect

B. with relief and pleasure

C. with caution and calmness

D. with attention and observation

57. What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand?

A. Take your own camping facilities.

B. Bury glass far away from rivers.

C. Follow the track for the sake of plants.

D. Observe signs to approach nesting birds.

B

In

the

United

States

alone,

over

100

million

cell-phones

are

thrown

away

each

year.

Cell- phones

are

part

of

a

growing

mountain

of

electronic

waste

like

computers

and

personal

digital

assistants.

The

electronic

waste

stream

is

increasing

three

times

faster

than

traditional

garbage as a whole.

Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver. A Swiss study reported that

while

the

weight

of

electronic

goods

represented

by

precious

metals

was

relatively

small

in

comparison

to

total

waste,

the

concentration

(

含量

)

of

gold

and

other

precious

metals

was

higher in

So-called e-waste than in naturally occurring minerals.

Electronic

wastes

also

contain

many

poisonous

metals.

Even

when

the

machines

are

recycled

and

the

harmful

metals

removed,

the

recycling

process

often

is

carried

out

in

poor

countries, in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into

the environment.

Creating

products

out

of

raw

materials

creates

much

more

waste

material,

up

to

100

times

more, than the material contained in the finished products. Consider again the cell-phone, and

imagine

the

mines

that

produced

those

metals,

the

factories

needed

to

make

the

box

and

packaging(

包装

) it came in. Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that

“

the

production, distribution, and use of products

—

as well as management of the resulting waste

—

all result in greenhouse gas release.

”

Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less

waste at the start

—

for instance, buying reusable products and recycling.

In

many

countries

the concept

of extended

producer responsibility

is

being

considered

or

has been put in place as an incentive (

动机

) for reducing waste. If producers are required to take

back packaging they use to sell their products, would they reduce the packaging in the first place?

Governments

’

incentive

to

require

producers

to

take

responsibility

for

the

packaging

they

produce

is

usually

based

on

money.

Why,

they

ask,

should

cities

or

towns

be

responsible

for

paying to deal with the bubble wrap (

气泡垫

) that encased your television?

From the governments

’

point of view, a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer

responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management

from the government and tax- payers back to the producers.

58. By mentioning the Swiss study, the author intends to tell us that _________ .

A. the weight of e-goods is rather small

B. E-waste deserves to be made good use of

C. natural minerals contain more precious metals

D. the percentage of precious metals is heavy in e-waste

59. The responsibility of e-waste treatment should be extended _________ .

A. from producers to governments B. from governments to producers

C. from individuals to distributors D. from distributors to governments

60. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. The increase in e-waste. B. The creation of e-waste.

C. The seriousness of e-waste. D. The management of e-waste.

C

Suppose

you

become

a

leader

in

an

organization.

It

’

s

very

likely

that

you

’

ll

want

to

have

volunteers to help with the organization

’

s activities. To do so, it should help to understand why

people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interest in the work.