-
教师姓名
学
科
英语
学生姓名
课题名称
年
级
初二
上课时间
阅读
C
篇专题
阅读
C
篇专题
Ⅰ
.
词性判断
一、名词
1. Rush hour t
is a problem in
many cities.
Commuters
(往返者)
rush to and
from their jobs in car,
buses, subways
trains and even on bicycles.
2. The Lantern Festival is a festival
for people have f
.
Lantern shows, lion and
dragon dances are major
events for this
festival.
3. He got a very
bad cough. He coughed day and night. So he decided
to get some m
.
4. He has read all the books in all the
s
.
The librarian knew him well.
5. They are v
that might help
you anything you need help.
总结:英语中句子的主语、宾语(动宾,介宾)、表语常用名词
,
注意可数名词的单复数形式。
第
1
页
二、动词
1. Mum used to d
me to school,
but now I have started riding our bikes to
school.
2. As your reading
i
,
you will probably find your school work becomes
much easier.
3. A lot of
money is s
on rubbish treatment, so
don’t litter.
4. She hadn’t
c
at all. She was still tall and
beautiful with wavy hair and bright green
eyes.
out your pen and a
piece of paper
,
and start
w
. You could be
the next Han Han or Guo Jingming.
总结:谓语动词充当谓语,注意符合时态和语态的要求。非谓语动词(不定式和动名词)往往出现在 词
组配中。
三、形容词
1. It is i
for this kind
of small animal to eat a big tiger.
2. An a
earthquake that
was like a nightmare(
梦魇
)hit
Yushu ten days ago.
3.
Beautiful
beaches,
tasty
seafood
and
fashionable
shows
make
the
island
a
.
It
became
the
most
popular place for tourists.
4. Mike and his father hardly have time
to have a talk. However, he has a much
b
relationship with his
mother.
总结:形容词常用作
系动词后的表语、名词前的定语、一些动词(
make, find, keep)
p>
后的宾语补足语,使
用形容词,要注意是否使用其比较级,最高级。
四、副词
1. Delicious
food
is one of the
most
important
things
I
must
think
of.
I
prefer
French
food.
I
a
like
Japanese food.
2. The ancient buildings
are familiar to me. I a
look at them
when I am on the travel to work.
3. Peter has a
found out the
truth. You needn’t tell a white lie.
4. Nobody knew where the shy boy came
from. He was a
the missing
prince.
总结:
不影响整个句
子的语法意义,
对句子起修饰作用时用副词:
注意副词所在句子
和相邻句群的关系,
以判断其意义。
五、连词
1. Tim loves to visit his grandmother,
he doesn’t get to visit her very often
b
his family lives in a city
that is six hours away.
2. A
none of these Japanese students could
understand French, the French writer had to have a
man put
what he said into
Japanese.
3. B
the
time I came back to my seat, all the tourists had
left.
第
2
页
4. A
she
graduated from the university, she started her own
business to make money.
5.
They have been pen pals for several years and
known each other well t
they have never
met.
总结:连接两个句子使用连词,要分析主从句或是并
列句之间的语义关系,选择适当的连词
六、介词
1. “Help!”
Cardona cried as the car moved from the bank. “My
grandson is i
!”
2. When they
have a problem, they try to change the problem
i
a
chance.
3. In many big
cities in the world, the overuse of cars is
thought to be one of the major causes of air
pollution.
What will cars be
l
in the future?
总结
:注意介词的考查通常放在名词短语前或是一些固定搭配中。
七、代词
1. You’re standing with your
classmates, E
is talking except
you.
2.
Knowing yourself not only means that
you find out what you are good at and what you
like but also means
that you discover
what you’re not good at and what you don’t like.
B
help you to see your goal in life.
3. One of the o
barbers cut it. So you know he can’t be
the worst barber.”
总结:注意代词在首
字母考查的位置常用语动词前做主语,动词介词后作宾语,名词前作定语(注意常
考不定
代词和指示代词,如
one/ones,
another
等)
Ⅱ
.
语境分析
1.
A large number
of people gathered at the l________ place. They
were cheering and dancing. Many of them
were with tears in their eyes, then
they saw Yang Liwei in good health after a
21-hours space t________. The
space
dream of the Chinese nation has finally come true.
解析:从整段语义语境分析可知,本段文字主要内容是太空之旅后的情形与人们的感受;
综合分析可知
首字母空格处分别应该填写
landing
、
travel
。
2.
Sea w______ usually contains about 3.5%
of salt
,
this is why sea
water is denser than f_______ water and
no good for drinking.
解析:从后句关键信息
sea water
可推知第一处首字母处应该填写
water
,再结合整句话
意思和常识可推
知后一空答案为
fresh
。
Ⅲ
.
小技巧
1.
送分题
即空是以下形式,肯定是填下列词:
第
3
页
T______, Then
,
Therefore
S______, Suddenly
H______, However
I_______, Instead, Indeed
B_______, Besides
L_______, Later, Luckily
A_______, Actually
2.
高频词汇
动词:(原形、三人单、现在分词、过去式、过去分词)
a
: allow
answer
attract
appear
b
: bring
become
c
:
call
catch
come
collect
close
care
complete
clean
change
confuse
choose
complain
cause
d
: disappear
deal / do
decide
discover
e
: enjoy
encourage
exchange
end
f
:
find
follow
fail
fly
finish
fall
feel
g
: give
h
: help
hurry
happen
hide
i
: is
including(includes)
invent
improve
k
: know
l
: leave
lock
love / like
learn
look
live
lead
lie
lose
m
: mean
make
n
: name
need
o
: offer
open
operate
p
:
prove
(系动词)
play
protect
plan
pay
produce
r
: refuse
relax
read
receive
realize
repair
remember
s
:
spend
stop
shout
sleep
seem
show
spread
sell
suffer
search
save
smell
smile
succeed
t
: think
try
talk
turn
u
: used
understand
w
: work
want
write
walk
worry
形容词:(包括常考的原形、比较级、最高级)
第
4
页
any
angry
another
active
asleep
alone
beautiful
best
black
blue
broken
better
close /
closely
certain
common
cheap
confident
cold
careful
crazy
curious
daily
different
difficult
easy
excited
exciting
enjoyable
every
empty
enough
each / every
free
few
first
full
great
good
heavy
happy
high
hungry
healthy
interested
interesting
important
impossible
kind
less
little
long
more / most
modern
much
noisy
natural
necessary
own
other
perfect
prettier
pleased
possible
popular
public
right
reasonable
real
rude
recent
safe
sorry
same
special
small
sick
straight
tired
traditional
thick
thankful
top
useful
various
wrong
wonderful
wise
warm
worried
worse
young
副词(
1.
时间、地点;
2.
方式(
ly
结尾)原形、比较级、最高级;
3.
频度;
4.
程度
...
)
according
actually
bravely
completely
carefully
exactly
especially
easily
finally
luckily
probably
properly
quietly
quickly
slowly
seriously
safely
simply
terribly
together
well
hard
时间:
soon, suddenly, late,
ago
地点:
here,
there,
up,
down,
away,
nearby,
home,
ahead,
back,
abroad, anywhere, outside, along,
around
频度:
always,
often,
usually,
once,
ever, never,
sometimes,
hardly, seldom,
rarely
程度:
still,
rather,
quite,
very,
much,
too,
almost,
nearly,
really,
also, only, again
连接:
Perhaps , instead, then
代词:
everything / nothing /
anything
one(s)
other(s)
either
反身代词
-
self /
-
selves
介词:
about
above
between
besides
except
for
from
on
over
than
with / without
against
第
5
页
through
by
Ⅳ<
/p>
.
考纲词汇梳理
1.
While
all
the fans
outside
celebrated
his
success
,
the
winner of
the Winter
Canadian
Olympics
in
Canada did the
interview
at the
international conference
center
and said he would continue to
train
for another
competition
.
当粉丝们
在外面庆祝他的胜利时,这位加拿大奥运会的冠军在国际会议中
心接受了采访,说他将为
下一场比赛继续训练。
【拓展
1
】
success n.
成功
succeed v.
成功
successful
adj.
成功的
success <
/p>
可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,作具体的某件成功的事时,是可数的
< br>
What a great success!
【拓展
2
】
interview v./n.
采访;面试
interview
sb.= have an interview with sb.
采访
/
面试某人
interviewer
n.
记者;面试官
同类词:
employ
v.
雇佣
【拓展
3
】
continue v.
继续
continuous
adj.
持续的
interviewee
n.
被采访的人;面试者
employer n.
雇主
employee
n.
雇员
continue to
do sth.
继续另一件事
continue doing sth.
继续原来的事
【拓展
4
】
competition n.
竞赛
enter for a competition
报名参赛
2.
This
ancient
cave
is very deep and dark
so even with the
lantern
the
captain of the group still
failed
to
observe
the animal pictures
in the cave.
这个古老的洞穴既深又黑,所以即使打着灯笼,小组的
p>
队长仍无法观察洞穴的动物壁画。
【拓展
1
】
ancient adj.
古老的
[opp.] modern
adj.
现代的
【拓展
2
】
fail to do sth.
失败做某事
= fail in (doing)
sth.
【拓展
3
】
observe v.
观察
3.
The
persons
in
the
town
didn't
believe
the
truth
that
the
lake
had
been
polluted
by
the
nearby
第
6
页
observation
n.
观察
observer
n.
观察者
-
-
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