-
flexible, fluent, logical, convincing, but
not beyond the grammatical rules.
create
be
responsible for=provide
归因于
be attributed
to
poker
扑克牌
increase in
amplitude
goal-directed
movement approaches its intended target
thereby, hence
develop sth.
sth.
account for sth.
Following
sth., sb. developed
sth
……
.
copious sth., in copious amounts = in
massive amounts
insidious
a.
潜伏的，阴险的，暗中为害的
Developmentally,
…
acquire
…
exsanguination [eks,s
?
?
ɡ
wi'nei
?
?
n]
放血
primidone
扑痫酮
gist
要点，主旨
impinge on / impinge
影响，撞击，侵犯
hemianopia, anopia,
quadratanopia
homonymous =
ipsilateral
specifically,
…
via=through=/~by means of=with the help
of=with the assistance of
spread to
manometry
测压法
is released
from/by
…
The
parents have no concerns.
be
at increased risk for
…
In general,
…
sth. points to
…
be associated with chronic
bleeds
for a routine
prenatal visit/examination/test
sb. had an uncomplicated pregnancy to
date.
due to damage to
decussating spinothalamic fiber in the anterior
white commissure.
sth. can
be precipitated by
…
produce colicky pain
calculi = stone
hinder
Clinically,
…
fluorinated
a.
氟化的
a
constellation of symptoms
pet a dog
in
front of = rostral to
In
around 10 to 20% of patients, the onset of RA is
…
slower
改用
delay
To take home point of in this question
is
…阐述一样事物为了有逻辑连续性：先详细解释，
再用简
单地短语概括作为下一句的主语。这比强行用连接词更高。比方说：
Loop
diuretics cause
salt and water to be
lost from the body, while bicarbonate is retained
in extracelluar
fluid. The loss of
water and salt results
in
…
..
a is
…
, b is
…
, c is
…
. All three are
…
Neither
follicular nor papillary carcinomas predispose for
lymphoma, although some
studies have
suggested
…
Pts
with xx carcinoma present with nontender
nodules
…
since =
because
cause =
elicit
undergo
It has minimal action in sth./doing
sth. = It has minimal function in
…
The principle
action of sth is sth
…比用
The
main function
来的地道多了，也富于变化
After several hours, he dies, despite
appropriate lifesaving measures.
paramount = extremely
important
supplant =
substitute
This will pose no
problem during
…
following a second exposure to
offending antigen
The rash
suggests the diagnosis of gonococcal
arthritis
sth and sth are
best known examples of
…
virtually = almost
…
, made of,
…作为定语从句插在后面
because of a positive result on a home
pregnancy test
unsightly =
ugly
negligible = not so
important
paradigm
范例
sth represent the
paradigm of
…
ceramics
制陶术，陶瓷业
stumbling a.
障碍的
n.
绊倒
在老年人群中
in
elderly
trip over
绊倒
You'll trip over the
stone if you don't mind out .
tingible a.
可染
(
色
)
的
monovalent a.
单价的
crutch n.
拐杖
uneventful a.
平凡的
report
sb
between the ages of 2 months and 2
years
sth is most common
etiologic agent of
…
obstipation
顽固性便秘
tinkling
n./v.
发出叮当声，叮叮声
pass flatus = pass gas
strangulation
n.
绞窄（比如绞窄性肠梗阻）
antibiotics with coverage against gram-
negative organism.
are
likely to do sth.
important
defense mechanism
stump
n.
树桩、假肢、残余部分
sth
showed no abnormalities except a clear fluid
around the umbilical stump
reclusive a.
隐居的
startle vt.
使吓一跳
ADH simply places water channels in
membranes lining the collecting ducts, which
permits the passive reabsorption of
water.
avidly
in an attempt to do sth.
The gallbladder will undergo increased
peristaltic contractions.
1-year median survival
essential
auditory projection = auditory
pathway
new cat in the
household
这里
household
用作家庭的意思
sth used in
conjunction with
Patients
may also demonstrate findings consistent with
…
apatite
磷灰石
side effect =
adverse reaction
paramedics
护理人员
slash
vt.
鞭打
小的部位，地方用
site
，不用
place
< br>
It occupies the position along the
lower border of the rib.
subfalcine
大脑镰下的
The presence of sth.
也可以用
the occurrence of
sth.
啊，是不是更富有活力了呢
protuberant
突起的，显著的
optimal =
appropriate
用
be
able to
也比所有只用
can
来的好吧
巧妙应用
post.
比如
post
fertilization
终止某样事情啦
termination of
…
aphthous
a.
口疮的
acantholysis
皮肤棘层松解
exhibit
some symptoms of
…
尝试用用
incidental finding,
accidental finding
之类
thioamide
硫代酰胺
非故意的，不知不觉的
unintentional
denture
假牙
haphazard
adj.
偶然的；随便的；无计划的
下次说干什么很容易，用
readily ad
啊，
用
easily
太
naive
了
年龄啊
5
year old
太滥了，用
5 years of
age
每天抽两包烟
two
packs of cigarettes daily
anthracotic adj.
矽肺病的
compatible
adj.
兼容的；能共处的；可并立的
pilot light
指示灯
send axons through
…
to
…
= send processes through
…
to
prior
treatment
bloating
adj.
鼓胀的
v.
鼓胀；胀大；炉渣起泡（
bloat
的
ing
形式）
velvety
['velv
?
t
?
< br>] adj.
天鹅绒般柔软的；醇和的，可口的
undulate ['
?
ndj
?
le
?
t]
vi.
起伏，波动；震动；呈波浪形
vt.
波动；使波动；使起伏；使成波浪形
adj.
波动的；起伏的；波浪形的
bathtub
浴缸
refine vt.
精炼，提纯；改善；使…文雅
indolent adj.
懒惰的；无痛的
in a
indolent course
≈
incubation
period
这个女人的孩子
the children of the woman
in
the patients
’
workup
consensual adj.
交感的；在双方同意下成立的
骨板提前愈合
premature sealing of
the growth plates
reduce
production of otherwise normal type I
collagen
lightheadedness
n.
头晕
severe
lightheadedness
用
often
的时候想想用
commonly
替换
amaurosis fugax
一过性黑蒙
dissociation of carbonic acid into
water and carbon dioxide
spillage n.
溢出；溢出量
The result
is heavy spillage of sth.
drink soft drinks
喝不含酒精的饮料
merit
n.
优点，价值；功绩；功过
vt.
值得
vi.
应受报答
精神错乱的的，发狂的
delirious
persons, people,
human beings
都不如
individuals
来的好
ravenous adj.
贪婪的；渴望的；狼吞虎咽的
the
child
’
s ravenous
appetite
phallus n.
阴茎
adj.
模糊不清的；引起歧义的
可以用<
/p>
unclear,
但是，
ambiguo
us
更好！！！
virilization =
masculinization
女性男性化
rudimentary adj.
基本的；初步的；退化的；残遗的；未发展的
adj.
令人畏惧的，可怕的
dreadful
modality
形式
pinprick n.
针刺；针孔；令人烦恼的小事
appropriate
用
proper
替换
inappropriate = improper
plump
vt.
使丰满；使鼓起；突然放下
adv.
沉重地；突然地
vi.
变丰满；鼓起
adj.
圆胖的，丰满的；鼓起的
n.
扑通声
stump
n.
树桩；残余部分；假肢
vt.
砍伐；使为难；在…作巡回政治演说
vi.
笨重地行走；发表竞选演说
P/E
shows tenderness of the right upper quadrant of
the abdomen with guarding.
sonographic
超声描记的
The rough
endoplasmic reticulum is visualized under the
electron microscope as
parallel arrays
of membrane-bound cisternae populated with
multiple
electron dense
dots.
Proteins destined to
be secreted, membrane-bound, or lysosomal all have
an N-
terminal hydrophobic signal
sequence during synthesis on cytoplasmic
ribosomes.
ashen
adj.
灰色的；苍白的
Depressed level of consciousness
predisposes to aspiration of oropharyngeal
flora and/or gastric contents and
development of aspiration pneumonia.
A paraphrase example worthy learning
shown as follows:
Reduced penetrance refers to a situation in which
an individual
known to carry the
dominantly inherited mutated gene may show no
clinical
evidence of the condition.=
Not all individuals with a mutant genotype
show the mutant phenotype.
adj.
疏忽的；不注意的（副词
i
nadvertently
）；无意中做的
inadvertent
torrential adj.
猛烈的，汹涌的；奔流的
torrential venous bleeding
<
/p>
用
overt
替代
obvious
maternal
uncle
Lesions of medial
lemniscus would cause contralateral loss of
dorsal column
modalities, . , tactile
discrimination, vibration sensation, and conscious
proprioception.
As the prodromal symptoms dissipate
over a few days and prior to the onset of
the exanthem, the enanthem develops, .,
hypopigmented, irregular oral
lesions
on the anterior buccal mucosa.
pellet
n.
小球；
[
军
]
小子弹（枪用）
vt.
将…制成丸状；用子弹打；用小球扔
Administration of penicillin
derivatives can lead to maculopapular
rash.
incompetency
flee
fled fled
Several children
and adults who recently fled a detention camp come
to the
emergency department because of
a sore throat and low-grade fever.
shuffling gait
缓慢的步态
< br>,
小碎步步态
Normally, after cessation of
contractile activity, relaxation follows
electrical
quiescence at the
neuromuscular junction and the return of
sarcoplasmic
reticulum membrane and
T-tubule membranes to their resting electrical
potential.
…
follow
…
=
…
induce
…
=
…
once
…
sustain vt.
维持；支撑，承担；忍受；供养；证实
sustain a crush injury of the right arm
at work
construction
worker
comminute vt.
粉碎；分割
sth.
renders sth less able to do ..
distractor n.
错误选择；诱导答案
morbilliform adj.
麻疹样的
回想起。。。
recall any trauma, or
…
橘皮
orange peel
induration n.
硬化；
[
医
]
硬结；顽固；无情
A high
suspicion of sth must be entertained if
…
Sth lacks the
risk factors for developing mastitis.
Carbon monoxide toxicity is often
suggested by occupational
exposures
…
with
prolonged exposure to sth
The oxygen saturation measurement of
98% (presumably by pulse oximetry) does not
completely rule out
…
pre-
preform, preexist,
presensitize,
…
intractable adj.
棘手的；难治的；倔强的；不听话的