-
个人资料整理
仅限参考
一、
英文作文写作的几大类型
第一步：开头段的写法：
1
、
观点型作文，两面型提出观点开头
模板
1)
It is widely
accepted that
______ (
主题），
___________________(
名扩插入语，对这个主
题进行一些修
饰
)
，
< br>can bring some positive results / are beneficial, essential for mankind on the grounds that
(
简单句，加一些
笼统的原
因，注意与后文区别
)
。
Howeve
r, others argue that
___________(
主题得近义词，避免与上一句重复，
也可以加
pra
ctice, attitude, measure
等
)
，
more often than
not
(
副词做插入语
)
，
is harmful to the
people
_____________(
接定语重句，也可以使用
for
引导的表因果关系的并
列句
)
hmA2dv672a
2
、
图表型作文
描述图表开头
模板：
According to the
table/diagram
,
there was a
sharp
decrease
in the number
of
________(
主题
)
from
(five
million in 1960)
to
(three million in 1962)
,which was followed by
a
rapid/slow increase/decrease
(over the next two
years
。
)
The number soared/dropped
again from
(almost six million in 1964)
to
(five million in 1966),4
million in
1967,3 million in 1968
respectively
。
The years from
1986 to 1990
saw a steady
rise
in the number of
______
_(
主
题
)
。
Also it can be noticed that
(in 1960, the number reached the
bottom, while 1990
saw the
peak
during this period.
In conclusion
,
简单句
写出表格说明的问题
hmA2dv672a
主语
动词过去式
副词
The price
Decreased, fell, declined,went
How quickly?
The population
down,dropped
Gradually,slowly, slightly, somewhat
The rate
Increased, rose, grew, went by, climb,
double
Remained, stayed
Quickly, sharply, rapidly,drastically,
significantly, substantially
Steady, constant, stable
3
、
现象类作文
现象型开头
模板
1
）
Now, it is
commonly/generally/widely
believed/held/acknowledged that ... They
claim/believe/argue that ...
But I
wondered/doubt whether...
hmA2dv672a
模板
2
）
Recen
tly there has been a growing awareness/recognition
of the necessity to...
hmA2dv672a
模板
3
）
Recently
people have become increasingly aware/conscious of
the importance of ...
hmA2dv672a
模板
4
）
Recently
there has been a growing awareness of the
necessity to
allow the students to
evaluate the
performances of their
teachers
’
.
And it
has been regarded as
an effective means
to enhance the quality of education in
China today.
hmA2dv672a
4
、漫画类作文
开头段
Here is a
vivid and lively cartoon in which we can
see
…
/
hmA2dv672a
At first glance one
can
’
t help being attracted
to this remarkable drawing
…
/
hmA2dv672a
Nothing looks so
impressive and meaningful as the picture that is
presented before me
…
This
picture conveys
a clear and strong
message to us
that
…
/
hmA2dv672a
What the drawer intends to express by
this picture is obvious enough
…
< br>/
hmA2dv672a
It goes
without saying that the drawings aim at revealing
a common and serious problem in
China
…
(phenomenon/life)
h
mA2dv672a
第二步：写出中间段
1
）
主题句
+
例证句
First, too much pressure can damage
employee
’
s
health.(
简单句
) For example,
due to the high pressure in work, a
prominent journalist died on his way to
interview a scholar, which is a tragedy and loss
of the whole country(
例证句
)
。
hmA2dv672a
2
）
主题句
+
解释句
The enthusiasm of the staff can be
quenched if they are exposed to overwhelming
stress. Virtually,
only
by
the love of
one
’
s
career,rather than the external pressure,
can
the emloyee be driven to
accomplish the tasks in work as quickly and
as well as possible.(
倒装句
)
hmA2dv672a
3
）
主题句
N1,+N2+
名扩）
Finally, a strained mind of the
employee may reduce their efficiency in work, the
most important factor to improve the
个人资料整理
仅限参考
output for
each working
unit.)nine+
名扩）
hmA2dv672a
第三步：结尾段的写法
方法
1
：两面型结尾
The proverb goes that no garden without
its weed. Essential to some extent as
…
is (as
的倒装句
)
，
I still
advocate reducing it by efforts.
自己的观点）。
hmA2dv672a
Sample:
The proverb
goes that no garden without its weed. Essential to
some extent as work pressure is (as
的倒装句
)
，
I
still advocate
hmA2dv672a
方法
2
：因果型结尾
From what has been discussed
above, we may reasonably come to the conclusion
that
…
(
主题
< br>)
。
We must call
for an immediate action, because the
current situation of
(
主题
)
…
, permitted to continue, will surely lead to the
end /destrection/damage of/ to
…
。
/This
situation/tendency will surely continue that it
deserves more intensive
research and
public concern.
hmA2dv672a
方法
3
：
How
型
结尾
Following these
suggestions may not guarantee the
success/solution, but the pay-off might be worth
the
effort. It will
help/benefit/contribute to
…
(
效果
)
eventually.
hmA2dv672a
Sample1:
Paragraph one
Here is a vivid and lively cartoon in
which we can see
a grandfather and a
grandson watching TV together.
When
there is a special program on the screen, the
grandfather feels shy while the grandson says
”
ti
’
s quite
common
indeed
”
.
This picture conveys a clear and strong
message to us that some TV programs may exert a
great influence
upon the
children.
hmA2dv672a
Paragraph two
It is
not difficult at all for us, upon careful thought,
to understand the problem as depicted in the
picture. First
of all,
children are in the process of growing
up, and open to outside influence. TV programs can
play a big part because
children
lik
e
to watch TV.
Besides,
children are
curious, and keen to learn more about the world.
TV programs provide
an important means
of learning.
Finally,
children are too young to distinguish good from
bad. It
’
s easy for them to
be
influenced.
hmA2dv672a
Paragraph three
According to what
’
s
discussed above, I believed that
TV
programs should be checked and censored before
they
are shown on the screen.
Only in this way can we be sure that
children watch good programs that can
lead them to a
healthy and wonderful
life.
hmA2dv672a
Sample2:
节约用水
Here is a vivid and lively
cartoon in which we can see
every drop
of water is saved with various tools, like bottles
and bowls.
Meanwhile, it can
be noted that
birds in the sky and fish
in the river need water to survive.
This picture
conveys a clear
and strong message to us that
water
should be saved for the survival of both human
beings and other
species that live on
the Earth.
hmA2dv672a
It is not difficulty at all for us, upon careful
thought, to understand the meaning as depicted in
the picture,
First of all,
water is important to ever forms of
life. To survive, we need water, and should save
water. Besides, water is
limited on
earth. If we don
’
t try to
save it, we can see it up one day. That will be
the end of the world. Finally, water is
often polluted, which makes the
situation even worse.
hmA2dv672a
According to
what
’
s discussed above, I
belive that great efforts should be made to save
water. On one hand,
government should
make stricter rules to stop people from wasting
and polluting water. On the other hand, the
public should be aware that
it
’
s the duty to save
water.
hmA2dv672a
书信格式：
介绍信：
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇：英文优美词句+汉语翻译
下一篇：人教版新目标九年级英语课文翻译全一册