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英语阅读理解20篇

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2021-02-02 05:24
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2021年2月2日发(作者:走开)



Every


day



it


is


easy


to


see


advertisements


in


English


all


around


us



Look


at


your


own


bags


and clothes



and at the bags and clothes of your classmates



How many different advertisements


can


you


see


which


use


English


words?Often


bags


and


clothes


show


the


name


of


the


company


that


made


them



This is a popular form



A special picture or symbol called a logo(


标识语


)is sometimes


used



Logos


appear


on


many


different


products(

产品


)



They


are


popular


because


when


you


see


a


logo



it is hard to forget that product or company



It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear


them on the radio



Most advertisements are very short



Sometimes the advertisers use a short


sentence which is easy for people to say and remember



Nike



for example



has a simple English


sentence


which is used all around the world


:“Just do it.”Advertisements often use funny


situations as well



It is simple to remember it



All advertisements are designed(


设计


)to make


people buy a product



An advertisement for a soft drink



for example



might show a group of


young


people


who


are


having


fun



The


young


people


are


al1


drinking


the


soft


drink



Advertisers


are saying to you


,“Why don’t you buy this drink and be like these people?You can be young and


modern”


You might think


that advertisements are not


after


you,


bul


the


next


time


you buy


a


soft


drink



ask yourself this question



Why am I buying this particular(


特别的

< br>)product?



61



From the passage



we know that














A



all the advertisements around us are written in English



B



many bags have the name of the company that made them



C



having soft drinks makes a person young and modern



D



advertisements are only after young people



62



A


good


logo


is














A



easy to remember







B



a useful product C



difficult to


understand







D



easy


to


buy



63



People are most likely to remember an advertisement that is
















A



in English




B



long




C



funny




D



famous



64



All advertisements are designed to

















A


.sell you something you don’t want




B



make you young and modern






C



make you buy the product


D



show you what you need to buy



65



The best title of this passage may be
















A



Advertisements for Bags and Clothes


B



Advertisements on TV and Radio





C



Advertisements


About


Sports



D



Advertisements


Around


Us




2







It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of building, a


group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was knew the exam


would be easy. The


professor had said


they


could bring any


books or


notes during the after they


came into the classroom. The professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on


it.



Three


hours


passed.


Then


the


professor


began


to


collect


the


papers.


The


students


no


longer


looked


confident.


On


their


faces


was


nervous


expression.


The


professor


watched


the


worried


faces


before


him, and then asked. “How many of you have completed all five questions?” No hand was raised.


“How many of you have answered four?” Still no hands. “Three? Two?” The students moved


restlessly


in


their


seats.


“One,


then?


Certainly


somebody


has


finished


one.”


But


the


class


kept


silent(


沉默).


The


professor


said,


“That


is


exactly


what


I


expected.


I


just


want


to


make


you


know


clearly


that


even


though


you


have


completed


four


years


of


engineering,


there


are


still


many


things


about


the subject you don’t know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday


practice.” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all pass this course, your education has just


begun.”



The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.



38.



Why did the students think the exam was easy at first?



A. Because it was their last exam in the college.



B. Because they knew there were only five questions.



C .Because they thought they were clever and talented.



D .Because they wee allowed to bring any books and notes during the test.



39.



How many students have finished all the five questions?



A.



All of them.


B. Some of them


C. None of them .


D. Only one of them.



40.




What does the underlines word “obscured” mean in the last paragrap


h?



A.


模糊



B


回忆



C提醒




D改变



49. What could the students learn from the last exam?



A. He laughs best who laughs . A good beginning is half done.



C. One is never too old to . The early bird catches the worm.



50. What’s the best title for the article?



A. Some Confident . An Engineering Professor.



C. An interesting . An Unforgettable Lesson.




(3)



Long,


long


ago


people


made fires from lightening(


闪电


).


But


they


had


to


keep the


fire


burning,


for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightening. Later, they foun


d out hitting two


pieces of stone together could make a spark


(火花)


. The spark could fire dry leaves. In this


way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by


rubbing


(摩擦)


. They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They


turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a went by, people learned other


ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in


the


right


way


and


made


a


piece


of


paper


on two


centuries


ago,


people


began


to


make


matches.


Matches


brought


people


a


quick


and


easy


way


to


make


fires.


Today


matches


are


still


being


used,


but


people


have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course all


electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.



51. What could the spark do according to the passage?




A. Fire any leaves.


B. Burn anything.



C. Burn dry leaves


D. Keep fire burning.



52. The underl


ined word “it” (in paragraph 1) refers to “_________”.




A. the lightening



B. a spark



C. the fire


D. the match



53. How long have matches been used?




A. For about two thousand . For about two hundred years.




C. Since people began to use fire for cooking D. Since people used the heat from the sun.



54. What can we know from the passage?




A. Electric fire starter is a very useful way to make fires.



B. People haven’t used matches since they had electric fire starters.



C. Today there are only two ways to make fire. D. Some forest fires happen from lightening



55. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?




a. with a match b. from the sun


c. from lightening


d. by rubbing



e. with an electric fire starter



A. c, d, a, b, e







B. b, c, a, e, d







C. c, d, b, a, e







D. d, a,


c, d, e





(4)




Are you feeling sleepy in class? I remember that I used to get up at eight when I was young.


And we usedn’t to do homework. But now, everything has changed.





For


12-year-old


Liu


Xiangjian,


the


most


difficult


thing


in


life


is


getting


up


at


5:50


.


every


school day.






“I don’t want to get up so early, but I used to be afraid of being late,” the six


-grade


Beijing primary school student said, “I want more sleep.”





Liu has breakfast at 6:15 ., and after a 30-minute bus ride, arrives at school at 7 . Like


most of his 28 classmates, Liu arrives at school a full hour before lessons start at 8 .





In 2007, a survey of 2500 schoolchildren in six cities, including Beijing and Shanghai, it


was found that about 77% students were short of sleep.



In


a


recent


survey


made


by


the


China


Daily


website,


almost


70%


of


the


1,130


respondents


said


that


they agreed with cutting school hours, while 22% disagreed and 10% had no comment.





Although their children spend long hours at school, many parents arrange for them to take


more studies.






Liu’s mother,


Wang Qunyu,


who teaches at a


high school in Beijing,


thinks


her son is


still


not doing enough to win a place at a good quality high school.






“Of course I want my son to have more sleep, more exercise and more fun,’ she said, “but


the common saying is that if you give your child a happy childhood in China, you give him failed


future.”







Something must be done to change people’s tradit


ional thought that a college diploma


(毕业证)


is a ticket to a good job.



56. How many people in the survey had no comments?





A 1130



B. 149



C. 113




D 991



57. Which of the following is true according to the passage?



A. Liu Xiangjian likes to get up . Liu


’s mother thinks her son is work hard enough.



C. Liu goes to school by .


In Liu’s school, the first lesson starts at 8 .



58. What is the passage mainly about?



A. Students’ sleeping time




B. Surveys about schoolchildren.




C. Parents’ idea.












D. School life.



59. The underlined expression” if you give your child a happy childhood in China, you give him


failed future.” means ________.



A. If a child plays happily, he will fail the game.



B.


If a child doesn’t spend more time on study, he will not have a


good job in the future.



C. If a child has more sleep, he will go to a good college in the future.



D. If a child play happily, he will get a college diploma.



60. What is the author’s opinion according to the passage?



A. A college diploma doesn’t mean a goo


d job.



B. The students should have less sleeping time



C. The author agrees with Liu’s mother’s idea.



D. The author disagrees with cutting school hours.





5







阅读短 文,然后根据内容判断正(√)误(×)







Mr and Mrs Scott want to buy some new chairs for their new house. They come into a shop and


see some very good chairs on the floor. They like the colour and want to know how much they are.


They see a price tag (


标签


) on one chair. It says (


上面写着


)



100


they are too dear (



) for them. The Scotts don't think they can buy them now. They leave this


shop and go to other shops. Mr Scott thinks they can find some cheap chairs.




(


) 1. Mr and Mrs Scott have a new house.




(


) 2. They want to buy tables and chairs for their house.




(


) 3. They think the chairs in this shop are cheap.




(


) 4. They leave the shop and go home.




(


) 5. They want to buy good and cheap chairs.



( 6)




阅读短文,选择正确答案。





Mary


is


an


American


schoolgirl.


She


is


now


in


Beijing


with


her


parents.


She


doesn't


know


Chinese,


but she is trying (


努力


) to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese


friends. Sometimes they don't understand (


理解


) her, because she can't speak Chinese well.




It's Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to


see a flower show (


展览


). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy


can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives


the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows (


指给


) Mary


the way to the park.




(


) 1. Where does Mary live now? She lives in ____.







A. America



B. England




C. China



D. Canada




(


) 2. She can speak ____ Chinese.







A. much





B. a little




C. little




D. a few




(


) 3. She likes ____ Chinese with her ____.







A. speak, parents




B. speaking, friends





C. speaks, girl-friends



D. speaking, teachers




(


) 4. Where is she going?







A. To a new school.




B. To see her friends.





C. To a farm.






D. To see some flowers.




(


) 5. How does she ask the way to the flower show?







A. She asks the way in Chinese.







B. She asks the way with a sigh (


标志


).







C. She draws a picture to ask the way.







D. She doesn't ask any people.





7






阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。






Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office (


办公室


).One day Mr Jones says to Mr Brown ,


“I


will


have


a


small


party


at


our


house


on


Monday


evening


.


Would


you


and


your


wife


like


to


come


?”





Mr Brown says , “Thank you very much . I’d love to , but let me ask my wife first . ” So


Mr Brown goes to the other room and telephones his wife . Then he comes back and looks very


worried .





“What’s the matter?” asks Mr Jones . “Is you wife there at home ?”






“No,” answers Mr Brown . “She isn’t there . M


y small son answers the telephone . I say


to him , ‘Is your mother there , David ?’ and he answers ‘No , she isn’t in the house .’


‘Where is she ?’ I ask , ‘She is somewhere outside(在外面) .’ ‘What’s she doing ?’ ‘She


is looking for me .’”






(


)1



There is


a party at Mr Jones’s house on Monday evening .






(


)2



Mr Jones asks Mr Brown and his wife to go to the party .





(


)3


.The telephone is in Mr Brown’s office.






(


)4



Mr Brown speaks to Mrs Brown on the telephone .





(


)5



Mrs Brown is looking for her son .




8






阅读短文,选择正确答案。






One Sunday morning Mr Green and his child , Bill ,are in a big shop . Mr Green wants to buy


a new blouse for Mrs Green . Bill likes oranges , so his father buys two kilos(


公斤


)of oranges


for him , too . Bill wants to buy some picture



books and colour pencils , too . There are many


people


in


the


shop


.


They


are


men


and


women


,


old


and


young


.


They


all


want


to


buy


something


there


.





(


)6



Mr Green goes to the shop with .





A



Mrs green




B



his son



C



his daughter



D



his father





(


)7



Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for .





A


.Bill’s mother




B



Bill



C



his friend



D



other people





(


)8



Bill likes .





A



all the things



B



the new blouse


C



oranges


D



orange





(


)9



Bill wants to buy .





A



some


picture



books


B



some


colour pencils


C



clothes in


the


shop





D



A


and


B





(


)10



The shop is .





A



empty



B



close


C



full of children



D



full of people






9






















Personal Data


Name: David


Age: 13


Sex: M


Address: Ningbo, Zhejiang, China


Postal code: 315010


Telephone:


E-mail: david @


Fruit: apples, oranges


Fax :


Blood type: O








(



) 1. David is _______.















A.


a


girl







B.


twelve







C.


thirteen






D.


a woman








(



) 2. David is in _______.















A.


Hangzhou



B.


Ningbo







C.


Jinghua





D.


England








(




) 3. David’s telephone number is _______.
















A. 315010






B.





C.



D. 13

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-


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