-
.
1. V + N
搭配
take
actions/steps/measures
采取行动
take effect
生效
take a course
修课程
take shelter
躲避
take turns
轮流
take a road
走
…
路
(Measures/ actions/steps must be taken
to do
…
)
make effort to do
…
努力
take pains to do
…
努力
make use of
利用
take advantage of
利用
have
effect/influence/impact on
对
...
有影响
have faith in
相信
,
信任
give an order
for
定购,下订单
place/ put/ lay emphasis
(stress, value) on
重视,强调
give/
attach importance (weight) to
重视,强调
pursue a career/ degree/
further study
从事,追求
(with)draw
money from bank
提取
run/ take a
risk
冒险
strike a match
划火柴
strike twelve
报点
perform an operation/a
play/one
’
s duty
做,履行,表演
stimulate the flow of blood/sb to
further effort
刺激
,
激励
seek an
answer/to make peace
寻找
,
尝试
fasten seat belt
系安全带
keep pace with
the
development/ the rapid change
跟上
keep in touch
with
each other through telephone
保持联系
keep an eye on
the change of
the situation
密切关注
keep a distance from
each
other while talking
保持距离
2. N + prep
搭配
response/react
ion/objection/solution/approach/appeal
access/adaptation/exposure/contribution/attitude/<
/p>
right
to
(名词
+
to
)
comment/
remark/ concentration/ focus/ effect/ impact/
influence
on
(名词
+
on
)
3.
双宾语动词特别用法
warn/remind/acc
use/convince/deprive/inform/envy
sb.
of
sth.
charge
sb. with sth. (doing
sth.)
accuse
sb. of sth. (doing
sth.)
blame
sb. for sth. (doing
sth.)
.
.
4.
be + V-ed + prep
搭配
be entitled to
有权利
,
有资格
be concerned
with
关注,关心
be
concerned about
关注,担忧
be absorbed in
专心于
be
concentrated/focused on
专心于
…
be
devoted to
致力于
be engaged
in
从事
be acquainted with
be reconciled with
be adapted to
be qualified for
be committed to
be fascinate with
be related to
be linked to
be
attached to
be connected with
be associated with
5. be + adj +
prep
搭配
be bound
for
Shanghai
be
bound to do
sth.
be liable to
punishment
be liable to do
sth.
be due to
his
carelessness
be due to give
a lecture
be partial to
be indifferent
to
be
alert to
be similar to
be superior to
be
inferior to
be preferable
to
be
comparable to
be
equivalent to
be parallel to
be vulnerable to
be sensitive to
be particular
about
be curious about
.
熟悉,了解
和解,和好
适应
胜任
忠于,负责
迷恋
跟
…
有关
,
跟
…
联系在一起
前往,开往
肯定做某事
应受
往往,易于做
由于
预期做
偏袒,偏爱
漠不关心
警觉,警惕
相似
优于,
比
…
高级
劣于,比
…
差
更可取,更好
可相齐并论
相当于,等值于
平行,类似于
易受影响
敏感
挑剔,讲究
好奇
.
be tired/ weary of
be bored with
be mad about
be aware/conscious
of
be ignorant of
be ashamed of
be economical of
be afraid of
厌倦
厌倦
喜欢
意识到,知道
不知道,不懂
羞愧
节省
害怕
be compatible
with
6.
介
词
in
的相关短语
in return
in advance
in
vain
in question
in public
in private
in turn
in
person
in
a sense
in
earnest
in
theory
in
principle
in
practice
in
reality
in
the light of
in the event of
in case of
in spite of
in favor of
in
honor of
in the face of
regardless
of
in
terms of
on good
terms
for
the sake of
7.
介
词
on
,
by
搭配与短语
on purpose
on
duty
on sale
on the
spot
on the
whole
by chance/ by
accident
.
相容,兼容
作为回报
事先
徒劳
正在讨论之中的
当众的,公开地
私下地
依次;反过来
亲自,本人
从某种意义上说
认真地
理论上
原则上
实际上
现实上
按照
,
根据
如果发生,万一
万一发生
尽管
赞成,支持
为纪念
< br>,
为表示对
…
的敬义
不顾,面对
不管,不顾
以…的观点;就…而说
好的关系
为了
…
的利益
故意
当班
出售;贱卖
在现场
大体上
偶然,不小心
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