江苏高考任务型阅读常用词汇

高三任务型阅读常用词汇

Teaching

Aim

:

Help

students

to

remember

the

words

and

phrases

used

in

task- based

readings to improve the grades of it .

Teaching difficult points

: Remember them and use them correctly, without spelling mistakes.

归纳类常用词汇

：

原因和结果：

reason (for) , result;

cause (of) , effect;

consequence

异同点与优缺点：

difference , similarity

；

advantage/benefit , disadvantage

功能：

function

定义：

definition

价值观

value

观点与态度：

opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea

；

attitude to/towards

评论、评价：

comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment

表方式、方法：

means , way , method (of)

solution , approach ( to doing sth. );

take measures to do sth.

目的：

purpose , aim , goal

积极和消极：

positive ,negative; optimistic

建议：

advice [u] , suggestion , tip

概括、总结

:

summary , conclusion

特点：

feature , characteristic

种类：

kind , type , category , class

精神上与身体上：

mentally

，

physically

影响

:

influence , impact , effect (on )

情形

，状况

:

situation

condition

建立：

build , create , establish , found

出现：

appear ,occur(red)

实现，完成：

reach , realize , accomplish

必要，必需

: must /necessity

achieve

方面，项目条款：

item / aspect

材料

: materials

知识消息：

knowledge / information

日程计划

: schedule / agenda

百分比：

percentage

性别

:sex

年龄

:

age

满意

:satisfaction

忧虑，担忧，焦急

: concern

(

不

熟悉

:familiar /unfamiliar

个人，个人的

: individual

细节

:description , detail

文化

:

culture

责任

: (take)

responsibility

贡献

:

(make) contributions to

重要

: value

importance

significance

比较

:

contrast

comparison

时期

: period / time

存在

:

existence

exist

花费

: cost / expense

人口

:

population

天气与气候

: weather[u] / climate [c]

位置

:

location

主题

: theme

背景

:

setting

，

background

情节

: plot

高潮

:

climax

结尾

:ending

反对者与支持者：

supporter , opponent

转换类常用句型

：问题，现象

problem ,phenomenon

1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades

2. take advantage of = make use of

3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents

4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with

5. consider

…

= take

…

into consideration / account

6. at the beginning = at first

7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for

8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history