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人教版英语七年级上册人教版英语期末试卷
七年级英语
第一部分
选择题
一、听力
第一部分
听对话回答问题
food
does Mike like?
A.
B.
C.
2. Which is Tom’s favourite
festival?
A.
B.
C.
3. What is the boy’s uncle?
A.
B.
C.
4. What does
the boy often do after class?
A.
B.
C.
5. Where is
Mary?
A. In a hospital.
B. At home.
C.
In a shop.
6. Whose books are these?
A. Mike's.
B. Kitty's.
C. Bruce's.
7. What’s that in English?
A. An eraser.
B. A ruler.
C. A pencil.
8. Where is the bag?
A.
On the sofa.
B. On the chair.
C. On the desk.
9. Where are they?
A.
In a fast food shop.
B. In the hospital.
C.
In the school
10. How does the boy
usually go to school?
A. By bike.
B.
On foot.
C. By bus.
第二部分
听对话和短文答题
你将听到一段对话
和两篇短文,
各听两遍。
听每段对话或短文前,
你将有时间阅读相关
11. What tea
does the man want?
A. Green tea.
B.
Black tea.
C. Flower tea.
12. What
would the man like to eat now?
A. Tea
B.
Cakes.
C. Nothing.
听第一篇短文,回答
13-15
小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
<
/p>
答题
完毕,请等待
“
嘀
”
的信号,进入下一篇短文。
American Students’ Meals on
Weekdays
Breakfast
They usually have eggs, bread, fruit
and
13
for breakfast at home.
Lunch
Supper
They have
lunch
14
. They usually
meat, fruit, vegetables, bread and drink for
lunch. Most
students like pizza
(
比萨饼
), hot dogs and
hamburgers
better
They have supper at home at
15_
. They usually have soup,
meat, dumpling and rice for
supper.
13. A. milk
B. coffee
C. tea
14. A. at home
B. at school
C. in the
restaurant
15. A. 7 p.m.
B. 6:30 p.m.
C.
6 p.m.
听第二篇短文,回答第
16-20
小题。
does Xiao Fang work?
A. At
school.
B. In a cinema.
C. In a hospital.
does she have for breakfast?
A. Some bread and milk.
B. Some eggs
and juice.
C. Some noodles and tea.
does she go to work?
A. On foot.
B.
By bike.
C. By car.
.
many
hours a day does she work on weekdays?
A.10 hours.
B. 8 hours.
C. 9 hours.
else does she love doing
except(
除了
) singing and
shopping?
ng with friends.
B. Chatting on
the Internet.
C. Talking on the telephone.
二、单项选择
1. There
is ________ “m” and ________ “u” in the word
“much”.
A. a; a
【答案】
D
【解析】
试题分析:句意
:
在单词
much
中有一
个
m
和一个
u
。
a/an
都是不定冠词,修饰可数名词,表示一个
……
,
an
放在元音发音
开头的单词前。
m
这个字母的发音中,第一个音是
/e/
,故应用
an
修饰;
u
的第一个发音是
/j/
,
故用
a
修饰。故选
D
。
考点:考查冠词。
2.
—
Who is the
woman _______an old black coat over there?
—It’s Jack. He likes
dressing up _____________an old woman on
Halloween.
A. in; as
【答案】
A
【解析】
【详解】句意:
——
那边穿着一件旧的黑大衣的女人是谁?
——<
/p>
是杰克,在万圣节他喜欢打扮成一个老太
太。
根据
sb in+
颜色
+
衣服表示“穿……颜色衣服的人”,排除
B<
/p>
和
C
,由固定搭配
dress up as
“打扮成……”,
排除
D
,故答案选
A
。
3._______ classmates in my
class spend ________ morning reading in the
classroom.
A.
All the; whole
the
C.
The all;
the whole
【答案】
B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我班所有的同学整个上午都在教室里看书。
all
要放在冠词、指示代词、物主代词等之前,而
whole
应放在这些词之后,在复数名词前一般用
all
,在
具有整体意义的单数名词前一般用
whole
,由第一个空后面的
< br>classmates
可知,应该用
all the
p>
,第二个空后
面的
morning
可知,应该是
the whole
,故答案选<
/p>
B
。
B.
All the; the whole
D.
The all; whole the
B. as; in
C. as; of
D. in; of
B. an; an
C. a; an
D. an; a
4.
It’s
important __________ English well
A.
of us to learn
【答案】
D
【解析】
B.
for us learning
【详解】句意:对我们来说学好英语很重要。
考查
it
作形式主语。
It’
s + adj. + (of / for) sb. to do
sth.
译作“(某人)做某事是……的”。
It
是形式主语,不
定式结构是真正主语。
of/ f
or
后面的
sb.
是不定式的逻辑主语
。排除
B
、
C
;当形容词是可修饰人的形容词,
即
sb.
和
adj.
有主系表关系时,
sb
.
前用
of
。当形容词是不可以修饰人
的形容词,即
sb.
和
adj.
没有主系表关系
时,
sb.
< br>前用
for
。根据“
impor
tant
”,可知此处用“
for
”,
故选
D
。
5.I __________ the soup now. It
__________ just so-so.
A.
am
tasting
;
is
tasting
B.
taste<
/p>
;
tastes
【答案】
C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我现在正在喝汤。味道一般。
考查现在进行时和感官动词。
am
tasting
现在进行时;
is tasting
现在进行时;
taste
动词原形;
tastes
动词第三
人称单数形式;根据“
now
”可知,第一个空所在句子应用现在进行时,即“
am tasting
”,
B
、
D
选项可排
除;根据第二句主语<
/p>
It
可知,“
taste
”此处应用动词第三人称单数形式,故选
C
。
are ___________ in the
___________ story.
A.
intere
sted
;
interested
C.
interested
;
interesting
【答案】
C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们对这个有趣的故事感兴趣。
考查形容词。根据
-ed
修饰人;
< br>-ing
修饰物;结合“
They
”可知第一空修饰人用“
-ed
”;再根据“
story
”可
知第二空用
-
ing
修饰事物,故选
C
。
7.__________ Christmas, we
usually have a big dinner. The dinner is usually
__________ the evening of December
24th.
A.
At
;
in
【答案】
B
【解析】
B.
At
;
on
C.
On
;
in
D.
In
;
on
B.
interesting
;
p>
interesting
D.
inte
resting
;
interested
C.
am
tasting
;
tastes
D.
taste
;
is tasting
.
C.
to us to
learn
D.
for us
to learn
【详解】句意:在圣诞节,我们通常会吃一顿大餐。晚餐通常在
p>
12
月
24
日晚上
。
考查介词。
at
< br>接表示时间的某一点、
某一时刻或年龄等;
in
接泛指一般意义的上午、
下午或晚上以及月或年
等较长的时间;
on
接表示星期几或某一特定的日期,有修饰词
修饰的早中晚;根据“
Christmas
”可知此处
用“
at
”;根据“
t
he evening of December 24th
”可知此处是有修饰词修饰
的早中晚,所以此处用“
on
”,故
选
B
。
8.I
buy __________ in the supermarket. They are very
cheap.
A.
2 boxes of
eggs
【答案】
A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我在超市买了两盒鸡蛋。它们很便宜。
考查名词。根据“
pork
”是不可数名词,
所以选项
D
是错误的;再根据句中“
T
hey are very cheap
”可知此
处是名词复数
,所以排除
B
、
C
;故选
A
。
9.
—
I think she
_____ a doctor.
—
I don’t think so ,______ she is a nurse
,I guess.
A. maybe,may be
C. maybe, maybe
【答案】
B
【解析】
【分析】
考点:考查副词和情态动词。
【详解】
试题分析:句意:
---
我认为她可能是一名医生。
---
我认为不是那样。我猜想可能她是一名护士。此题考查
may be<
/p>
是情态动词,可能是;
maybe
是副词
,可能。根据句意,应选
B
。
much does an iPhone X __________ you?
A. take
【答案】
D
【解析】
【详解】句意:你买
iPhone
X
花了多少钱
?
考查动词。
take
花费,主语是物;后面常跟双宾语;
p
ay
付钱,主语是人;
spend
花费
,主语必须是人;
cost
花费,值,一般是花钱;主语是物或
某种活动;根据“
an iPhone X
”是物,所以排除<
/p>
B
、
C
;在根据
“
How
B. pay
C.
spend
D. cost
B. may be,
maybe
D. may be, may
be
B.
a packet of
candy
C.
a bag of
rice
D.
4 kilos
of porks
much
”可知是花钱,故选
D
。
, my
glasses are broken. I want to buy a
new____________.
A.
glass
【答案】
D
【解析】
【详解】句意:爸爸,我的眼镜坏了。我想买一副新的。
A.
glass
玻璃
,
镜子;
B. one
指代前文所提到的同
类事物中的一个<
/p>
,
同类而不同个;
C.
it
代指前面提到的单数名词或不可数名词;
D. pair<
/p>
双,对。结合句意,
眼睛坏了,必须买一副新的眼镜,故答案选<
/p>
D
。
red
silk blouse
her blue jeans very well
and they also
her very well.
A. matches;fit
【答案】
A
【解析】
【详解】句意:她的红色丝
绸上衣和她的蓝色牛仔裤很相配,而且也很合身。
考查动词辨析。
match
和……相配,表示两个事物间的搭配关系;
fit
合适,表示大小或尺寸方面很合身;
第一空主语是
Her
red silk blouse
,是单数名词,所以这里动词要用三单形式,
ch
结尾变三单要加
es
,而第
二空构成一个固定短语
fit sb very we
ll
表示“很适合某人”,
而第二空的句子主语是
they
,
所以动词用原形,
故选
A
。
【点睛】英语中
fit
和
match<
/p>
的用法区别要注意。
fit
强调大小合适
,而
match
强调搭配合适。
13. The walkman is _______ and I have
______ to buy it.
A. enough
cheap; enough money
B. cheap
enough; money enough
C.
cheap enough; enough money
D. enough cheap; enough
money
【答案】
C
【解析】
【分析】
考点:考查
enough
的特殊用法。
【详解】
试题分析:句意:这个随身
听是足够便宜的,我有足够的钱来购买它。此题根据
enough
这个形容词的特殊
用法展开,当它修饰其他形容词时应该放在所修饰的形容词之后,即
定语后置,故而第一空应该选择
cheap
B.
matchs;fit
C. fits;matches
D. fits;match
B.
one
C.
it
D.
pair
enough
;而当它修饰
名词时却要放在所修饰的名词之前,故第二空应选
enough money
。故选
C
。
14.___________of my parents like me
very much. ___________ of us in my family are
friendly.
A. All; Both
【答案】
B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的父母都
非常喜欢我。我家里所有人都非常友善。
考查不定代词辨析。
All
所有的;
Both
两个都。第一个空,
my parents
为两个人
,用
both
表示两者都;
All
p>
表示三者或三者以上的所有,家庭成员算上父母和我至少三个人,因此用
all
。故选
B
。
【点睛】
both
表示
p>
“
两者都
”
,修饰
或代替可数名词复数,在句中可作主语、宾语、定语、或同位语。作主语
时,谓语动词用
复数形式。
Both of us want to
go./ I like both of them.
all
表示
“
所有的
”
,可修饰或代替可数名词复数,指三者或三者以上的人或物;也可修饰或代替不可数名词。
< br>在句中作主语、宾语或同位语。
All are
here. / She has read them all.
15.
—
Thank you
for helping me with my English.
—
__________
A.
No, thanks.
That’s a good
idea.
【答案】
C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——谢谢你帮我学英语。——不客气。
考查情景交际。
No,
thanks
不,谢谢;
We are friends.
Don’t say
that
我们是朋友,不要那么说;
You’re
welcome
没关系、不客气;
That’s a
good
idea
那是个好主意。根据“
Thank you for<
/p>
”可知,说话者在表达谢意,此处
应回答“不客气”,故选
C
。
B. We
are friends. Don’t say that.
C. You’re welcome.
D.
B. Both; All
C. All; All
D. Both; Both
三、完形填空
完形填空
,
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答
案。
I am an apple. I'm a kind
of sweet
___16___
You can find
me grow in many places of the world, but I can’t
grow
well in very hot
places
___17___
very cold
places.
I am not like my cousins
—
___18___
and bananas. I
am rounder than a pear and bananas
are
___19___
than me. I
am
delicious,
___20___
people all
over the world like to eat me. They can usually
eat me
___21___
washing me.
They
can also cook me
to
___22___
all kinds of food,
sometimes they put me in cans to send me to other
places of the world.
Almost everyone
can have
___23___
to buy me
because I’m so cheap.
I can
also help people
get
___24___
There is a
saying
_____25_____
English:
An apple a day keeps the doctor
away.
Don’t you think that I'm very great? I have many
vitamins
(维生素)
inside, they
are
_____26_____
for you. I
really wish to make you happy and
healthy. so don’t forget
to
_____27_____
me as often as
you can.
But I also need
your
_____28_____
, if you
want to make me taste better,. you
must
_____29_____
me well.
Thank you for your love. I'll try to
grow well
and
_____30_____
sweeter. Then
you will like to eat me a lot more.
16.
A.
vegetable
17.
A.
but
18. A.
lemons
19. A.
shorter
20. A.
and
21. A.
after
22. A.
let
23. A.
time
24. A.
happy
25. A.
in
26. A.
good
27. A.
eat
28. A.
energy
29. A.
look for
30. A.
become
B.
fruit
B.
and
B.
tomatoes
B.
longer
B.
so
B.
before
B.
have
B.
money
B.
smart
B.
with
B.
bad
B.
drink
B.
vitamin
B.
look after
B.
feel
C.
drink
C.
or
C.
pears
C.
fatter
C.
but
C.
for
C.
take
C.
energy
C.
comfortable
C.
for
C.
ready
C.
find
C.
love
C.
look up
C.
sound
D.
snack
D.
as
D.
oranges
D.
older
D.
or
D.
with
D.
make
D.
food
D.
healthy
D.
of
D.
different
D.
cook
D.
treat
D.
look out
D.
Look
16. B
17.
C
18. C
19. B
20. B
21.
A
22. D
23. B
24. D
25.
A
26.
【答案】
A
27.
A
28. C
29. B
30. A
【解析】
本文是以第一人称的口吻,
叙述了苹果是人们常见的水果,也是人们喜爱吃的水果,短文给出了苹果含有
许多维生素
,能够有助于人们的身体健康。
【
1
6
题详解】
考查名词及语境的理解。
我是一种甜的水果。
ble
蔬菜;
p>
水果;
饮料;
p>
小吃。
根据
I am an apple.
可知苹果是一种水果,故选
B
。
【
17
题详解】<
/p>
考查连词及语境的理解。但是我不能生长在热的地方也不能生长
在冷的地方。
但是;
< br>和;
或者;
作为。因为本句是否定句,所以表示并列关系应该用
or,
故选
C
。
【
18
题详解】
柠檬;
es
西红柿;
梨;
s
考查名词及语境的理解
。
我不像我的兄弟梨和香蕉。
桔子。根据
I am rounder than a pear and bananas
可知
这里指的是梨,故选
C
。
【
19
题详解】
考查形容词的比较级及语境的理解。它们比我更长的。
r
更矮的;
更长的;
更胖的;
更老的。根据
I am rounder than a pear
可知这里与
rounder
相对应的是长的,故选
B
。
【
20
题详解】
考查连词及语境的理解。我是更美味的,所以全世
界上的人都喜欢吃我。
和,表示前后是并列关系;
因此,表示前后是因果关系;
但是,表示前后是转折关系;
或者,表示前后是选择关系。根
据句意故选
B
。
【
21
题详解】
< br>
考查介词及语境的理解。他们通常在洗了之后就吃了我。
在
……
之后;
在
……
之前;
对于;
和。根据常识可知苹果洗了之
后就可以吃了,故选
A
。
【
22
题详解】
考查动词及语境的理解。他们也可以把我做成各种各样的食物。
让;
有;
拿走;
制成。这里指做食物,所以用
make
,故选
D
。
【
23
题详解】<
/p>
时间;
钱;
考查名词及语境的理解。
几乎每一个人都可以买到我因为我的价格很低。
能量;
食物。根据
because I cost very lit
tle.
可知指的花钱不多,故选
B
。
【
24
题详
解】
考查形容词及语境的理解。我能有利于大家的健康。
p>
高兴的;
聪明的<
/p>
table
舒适的;
y
< br>健康的。根据
An apple a day keeps the
doctor away.
可知指的是身体健康,故选
D
。
【
25
题详解】
考查介词及语境的理解。英语中有一
个谚语。
用某种语言;
和;
为了;
< br>的。表示用某
种语言用介词
in
,故选
A
。
【
26
题详解】
好的;
坏的;
考查形容词及语境的理解。
我里面含有多种维生素,
它们对你们是有益的。
准备好的;
ent
p>
不同的。这里是短语
be good for sb
对某人有益,故选
A
。
p>
【
27
题详解】
考查动词及语境的理解。因此不要忘了经常吃我呀。
吃;
喝;
找到;
烹饪。根据
上文可知这
里指的是苹果,所以故选
A
。
【
28
题详解】
<
/p>
考查名词及语境的理解。我也需要你能的爱。
能量;
n
维生素;
爱;
e
卡。
根据
Thank you for your love.
可知这里指的使人们要关爱苹果,故选
C
。
【
29
题详解】
考查动词短语及语境的理解。你必须把我照顾地很好。
for
寻找;
after
照顾;
up
查阅;
t
小心。根据
if you want to
make me taste better
可知这里指的是照顾好苹果,故选
B
。
【
30
题详解】
考查动词及
语境的理解。我将成长地很好变得更甜。
变得;
感觉;
听起来;
看起来。根据
sweeter
可知应该指的是变得更甜,故选
A
。
四、阅读理解
A
31.
If you want to order pizzas, you can
__________.
A.
call
65369877
C.
call
28145588
32.
What
type of pizzas does Mr. Smith order?
A.
Hawaiian and Supreme.
B.
Vegetarian and Supreme.
C
.
Supreme and
Coke.
33.
Which
is the right time to order a pizza?
A.
7: 00 a.m. on Monday.
B.
7:00 p.m. on
Thursday.
C.
8:
00 a.m. on Sunday.
D.
10:00 p.m. on Saturday.
【答案】
31. A
32. D
33.
B
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述了订购披萨的情况
。包括店里的电话,地址,营业时间,顾客姓名,尺寸大小及饮料等。
Hawaiian and Vegetarian.
D.
B.
call No. 348
D.
call No. 67
【<
/p>
31
题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片上的电话可知是“
call 65369
877
”,故选
A
。
< br>
【
32
题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片上打的勾可知是“
Hawaiian
and Vegetarian.
”,故选
D
< br>。
【
33
题详解】
推理判断题。根据图片上营业时间是
8:00 a.m.
—
11:00 p.m. Mon.
—
Fri.
,所以在这个范围里就行
,故选
B
。
【点睛】文章属于图表类阅读,这类阅读一般多出细节理解题。图表本身简单明了,只需带着题目要求去
图表中找对应信息即可,是考试中的送分题。本题中的第二小题考查了细节理解题。根据图片上打
的勾可
知是“
Hawaiian and Vegetaria
n.
”,故选
D
。
B
One day
Mrs
.
Jones goes
shopping
.
When her
husband comes
home in the
evening
,
she begins
to tell
him about a
beautiful cotton dress
.“I see it in a
sho
p this morning
,”she
says.
“And
--and
you want to buy it
.”says her
husband,“How much does it cost?”
“Forty pounds.”
“Forty pounds for a cotton dress?
That’s too much!”
But every
evening
,
when
Mr
.
Jones comes back from
work
,
his wife continues to
say only about
the
dress
,
and at last, after a
week
,he says“Oh,
buy the
dress
.Here’s the money!”She is
happy
.
But
the
next
evening
,
when
Mr
.
Jones
comes
home
and
asks
,“Do
you
buy
the
famous
dress?
--'No
,”she
says
.
“Why not?”he asks.
“Well,”Mrs.
Jones
says
,“it is still in the
window of the shop after a
week
,
I think nobody
else wants this dress
,so I
don’t want
it,
either
.”
first
.
Mrs Jones
the beautiful dress in the
window of the shop.
A. dislikes
B. 1ikes
C. buys
D. wears
35. Her
husband doesn’t give her the money
rig
ht away because
A. he doesn’t love her at
all
B. he doesn’t have any
money
C. he thinks the dress
is too expensive
D. he wants
a better one
36. How long
does Mrs
.
Jones talk about
the cotton dress?
A. A
week
.
C. Two
days
.
37. In the
end, Mrs Jones
A. is happy
to get the dress
B. doesn’t
buy the dress
C. is angry
with her husband
D. doesn’t
get the money to buy the dress
【答案】
34. B
35. C
36.
A
37. B
【解析】
B. one day
.
D. Two weeks
试题分析:
首先,在商店的橱窗里,
约翰夫人对一件漂亮裙子很喜欢,并且每天约翰夫人都向她的丈夫提
这件漂亮的裙子。后
来她的丈夫给了她钱,然后让她去将这件漂亮裙子买来。令人不解的是,她并没有去
买这
件裙子。
【
34
题详解】
细节理解题。问题:首先,在商店的橱窗里,约
翰夫人对一件漂亮裙子的感想。通过阅读短文,提到每天
约翰夫人都向她的丈夫提这件漂
亮的裙子,因此说明她很喜欢这件裙子。故选
B
【
35
题详解】
细节理解
题。
问题:
为什么她的丈夫没有立刻给她钱?联系原文:
Forty pounds for a cotton dress?
That’s too
much!
句意:一件棉布裙子四十英镑?太贵了!因此说明他认为这件裙子太贵了。故选
C
【
36
题详解】<
/p>
after a
week
,
he says“
Oh
,
buy the
细节理解题。
问题:
约翰夫人谈论了这件棉布裙子有多长时间?联系原文:<
/p>
dress
.
Here’s the m
oney
!
”
句意:一个星期之后,他
说:
“
噢,买这件裙子。给你钱!
”<
/p>
明确说明时间为一个
星期。故选
A
p>
【
37
题详解】
细节理解题。
问题:
在最后,
约翰夫人做了什么?联系原文:
Mrs
.
Jones
says
,
“it is still in the
window of the
shop after a
week
,
I think nobody else
wants this dress
,
so I don’t
want it
,
either
.
p>
”
句意:约翰夫人说:
“
一个
星期了,这件裙子依然在那里,我认为没有人想去买它,因此我也不想买它
了。
”
结合选项第二项符合。故
选
p>
B
考点:故事类短文阅读。
C
Chinese people call the
Spring Festival “Nian”
But
do you know that Nian is once the name of a
monster(
妖
怪
)?
The monster Nian lives in the
mountains. It eats animals. But in winter, it can
not find food. So it comes to
villages
and eats a lot of people.
People are so
afraid of Nian that they close their doors before
evening comes during the winter. One day, an old
man comes to a village. He tells people
there that Nian is afraid of three things
—
the color red, fire and
noise. He tells
people to play
drums(
鼓
) and
gongs(
锣
), make big fires and
set off fireworks to make Nian go away.
On a moonless, cold night, Nian goes to
the village again. As soon as it opens its big
mouth, people make loud
noise and make
fire. Nian is really afraid and runs away. There
is noise and fire everywhere.
When Nian
is tired and can not run any more, people
kill(
杀死
) the monster. After
that, on the coldest day of
winter,
people play drums and gongs, and set off fireworks
to celebrate the death of the monster of Nian.
They put up
red lanterns and have a big
dinner without sleeping during the night. In the
morning, people say Happy New Year to
each other happily. So now we have the
Spring Festival.
38. From the story, we
know that Nian is a(an) __________.
A.
ghost
B. animal
C. monster
D. tortoise
39. Nian eat
people in winter because it __________.
A. has no food to eat
C.
wants to make people afraid
40. People
kill Nian after __________.
A. it eats
all the animals
C. people know what it
is afraid of
41. What is the best
title(
题目
) for the passage?
A. How the Spring Festival Comes
C. What People Do During Nian
【答案】
38. C
39. A
40.
D
41. A
【解析】
本文讲述了春节的来历。中国人把春节叫做“年”。怪兽“年”住在山里。它吃动物。但是在冬天,它
找
不到食物。所以它来到村庄,吃掉很多人。一天,一位老人来到一个村庄。他告诉那里
的人,“年”害怕
三件事——红色、火和噪音。他告诉人们玩鼓和锣,让大火和燃放烟花
爆竹让“年”消失。“年”累,不
能动时,人们杀死怪物。在那之后,在冬天最冷的一天
,人们敲锣打鼓,放烟花庆祝“年”的死亡。他们
挂起红灯笼,晚上不睡觉吃一顿丰盛的
晚餐。
【
38
题详解】
B. What the Spring
Festival Is
D. Why People Celebrate
Nian
B. the old man comes to a village
D.
it is so tired that it
can’t run away
B. likes to
live in a village
D. celebrates the
Spring Festival
细节理解题。根据“
But do you know that Nian is once the name of a mo
nster(
妖怪
)?
”可知“
Nian
”是妖怪的
名字,故选
C
。
【
< br>39
题详解】
细节理解题。根据“
It eats animals.
But in winter, it can not find food. So it comes
to villages and eats a lot of
people.
p>
”可知是冬天没有食物吃,故选
A
。
【
40
题详解】<
/p>
细节理解题。根据“
When
Nian is tired and can not run any more, people
kill(
杀死
) the monster
< br>”可知当
Nian
累了跑不动的时候,故选
D
。
【
< br>41
题详解】
最佳标题。根据“
Chinese people call
the Spring Festival
“Nian”
”及“
So now we have the
Spring Festival.
”可
知本文讲述了春节的来
历。故选
A
。
D
Clothes are important to
us, but do you know how to buy clothes in a right
way? Here are some ideas for you.
When
you go shopping and want to buy some clothes,
first you should know which kind of clothes you
need. Then
look at the labels that are
inside the new clothes. They can tell you how to
take care of the clothes. The label for a shirt
may tell you to wash it in warm water.
A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold
water. The label on a coat may
say “dry
clean(
干洗
) only”. If you do
as the instructions(
说明
) say
on the label, you can keep your clothes well for a
long time.
Many clothes
today must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning is a
little expensive. When you buy new clothes, you
should know if they need to be dry-
cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes
that can be washed in the water or
that
are well-made. Well-
made clothes will
look good even after you wash them many times.
Expensive clothes don’t
always mean
they are better made. They may not fit you either.
On the other hand, less expensive clothes may
sometimes look better and fit you well.
42.
The first thing for you
to do before you buy clothes is to __________.
A.
know how to wash
them
C.
read the
directions inside them
B.
look for well-made clothes
D.
see which kind of clothes
you need
43.
What does the
underlined word “labels” mean in
Chinese?
A.
产地
B.
标签
C.
价格
D.
尺寸
44.
__________ clothes will look good even
after you wash them many times.
A.
Cheap
B.
Expensive
C.
Dry-cleaned
D.
Well-made
45.
The
main idea of the passage is __________.
A.
buying more expensive
clothes
C.
being
a clever clothes shopper
【答案】
42. D
43. B
44.
D
45. C
【解析】
B.
washing clothes in a
right way
D.
buying the
cheap clothes
本文讲述了如何正确地买衣服。这里有一些给你的建议。
首先你应该知道你需要什么样的衣服。然后看看
新衣服里面的标签。做得好的衣服,即使
洗很多次也会很好看。昂贵的衣服并不总是意味着做得更好。它
们可能也不适合你。另一
方面,较便宜的衣服有时可能看起来更好,更适合你。所以要做聪明的买衣服的
人。
p>
【
42
题详解】
细节理解题。根据“
When
you go shopping and want to buy some clothes,
first you should know which kind of
clothes you need.
”可知此处是看看你需要
什么样的衣服,故选
D
。
【
43
题详解】
词义猜测题。
根据“
Then
look at the
labels that are
inside the new clothes. They can tell you how to
take care of the
clothes.
”可知
此处是“标签”,故选
B
。
【
44
题详解】
细节理解题。根据“
Well-made clothes
will look good even after you wash them many times
”做得好的衣服即
使洗很多次也会很好看,故选
D
。
【
45
题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“
Expensive clothes
don't always mean they are better made. They may
not fit you either. On the
other hand,
less expensive clothes may sometimes look better
and fit you well.
”可知本文主要是让人们做聪明的
买衣服的人,故选
C
。
第
II
卷
五、
<
/p>
词汇应用
根据句子意思
< br>,
用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。
(
每空一词
)
46.
Eating
__________
(
健康
) is good for you to keep
fit.
47.
The new story
__________
(
包括
) three parts.
48.
Millie
buys two
__________
(
< br>围巾
). One is for her mother, and the
other is for her grandmother.
49.
On
__________
(
儿童
) Day, the girl got a model
plane from her dad.
50.
Mr.
Chen is a good teacher. He teaches
____
______
(
我们
)
English.
51.
The sweater is
__________
(comfortable), so
I want to change it.
52.
All
the
__________
(cloth) shops
are on the fifth floor.
53.
Thank you for
__________
(let) me know
everything.
54.
People
seldom use
__________
(radio)
to listen to news because of the Internet.
55.
Jack with his friends
often
__________
(fly) kites
on Sundays.
【答案】
46.
healthily
47. includes
48.
scarfs/ scarves
49.
Children’s
50.
us
51. uncomfortable
52.
clothes
53. letting
54.
radios
55. flies
【解析】
p>
【
46
题详解】
句意:吃得健康对你保持健康有好处。
“健康”在英文中翻译为“
health
”,根据“
Eating
”可知此处缺副词修饰动词,故答案为
healthily
。
【
47
题详解】
句意:这个新故事包括三个部分。
“
包括”在英文中翻译为“
include
”,根据主语是“
p>
The new story
”可知此处谓语动词用动词三单,故答
案
为
includes
。
【
48
题详解】
句意:米莉买了两条围巾。一个是给她妈妈的,另一个是给她奶奶的。
“围巾”在英文中翻译为“
scar
f
”,根据句中“
two
”可知此处是
缺名词复数,“
scarf
”有两种复数表达形
式,故答案为
scarfs/
scarves
。
【
49
题详解】
句意:在儿童
节那天,那个女孩从她爸爸那里得到了一架模型飞机。
“儿童
”在英文中翻译为“
children
”,
Children’s Day
表示“儿童节”,所以此处缺名词所有格,故答案为
Children’s
。
【
50
题详解】
句意:陈老师是一位好老师。他教我们英语。
“我们”在英文中翻译为“
we
”,根据动词后面接宾
语,结合“
teaches
”,所以此处缺宾格,故答案为
p>
us
。
【
51
题详解】
句意:这件毛衣不舒服,所以我想换一件。
根据“
so I want to change it
”可知此处是“不舒服的”,结合所给单词,故答案为
uncomfo
rtable
。
【
< br>52
题详解】
句意:所有的服装店都在五楼。
根据“
All the ______(cloth) sho
ps
”可知此处是“服装店”,结合所给单词,所以此处用“
c
lothes
”,故答
案为
cloth
es
。
【
5
3
题详解】
句意:谢谢你让我知道一切。
根据介词
+ doing
,结合“
p>
for
”可知此处缺
doing
,结合所给单词,故答案为
letting
。
p>
【
54
题详解】
句意:由于有了互联网,人们很少用收音机听新闻。
根据“
People
”可知此处是缺名词复数,
结合所给单词,
可知“
radio
p>
”的复数是“
radios
”,
故答案为
radios
。
【
55
题详解】
句意:杰克和他的朋友们经常在星期天收听风筝广播。
<
/p>
根据“
with
”可知此处用“就远原则
”,结合主语是“
Jack
”,所以此处谓语动词用动词三单,
结合所给单
词,故答案为
flies
。
六、任务型阅读阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表
格。
(每空一词)
请阅读短文,并根据短文内容完成后面的表格。每空一词。
All students want to look good. Looking
good can make other people like you and make you
happy. It can also help
you make more
friends. So it is important to look good.
Many teachers say Jacob is a good boy
who always looks
good. Well, we should
learn from him. Let’s listen to what
Jacob says.
“A
smile
(
微笑
) tells that you’re a
happy boy. But if your teeth are not clean, people
will not like you. So I brush my
teeth
twice a day.
Dirty hair is bad like dirty teeth. No
one likes dirty hair. Wash it and visit the
barber’
s
(
理发店
) often. It is not a
good
idea to wear too long hair.
Teachers don’t like it, right?
The body is also important. Boys often
want to look strong like the men on TV
.
In fact
(
事实上
), few people
can be
like the
m. But you
can look healthy! Exercise and healthy food can
help you. Don’t eat too much meat, and exercise
for more than 3 hours every week.
Be yourself. Don’t just
learn from stars or your friends.”
Let’s look good
Looking
good is
____56____
It
makes others
____57____
you.
It makes you feel
_____58_____
It
helps you make more
_____59_____
.
Keep your
teeth
___61___
Let’s
_____60_____
from
Jacob
Dirty hair is
_____63_____
Be
careful
with your
body.
Be yourself.
.
Brush
teeth
____62____
a day.
Don’t wear dirty hair
or too
____64____
hair.
You can’t look strong like
stars, but you can
look
_____65_____
Don’t just learn from
others.
【答案】
56. important
57. like
58. happy
59. friends
60.
learn
61. clean
62.
twice
63. bad
64. long
65.
healthy
【解析】
本文雅各介绍了男孩如何做看起来好看。
【
56
题详解】
根据
So it is important to look
good.
可知看起来好看是很重要的,故为
importan
t
。
【
57
题详解】
根据
Looking good can make
other people like
you
可知看起来好看能使其他人喜欢你,故为
like
p>
【
58
题详解】
根据
Looking
good
can
make
other
people
like
you
and
make
you
happy.
可知看起来好看能使你高兴,故为
happy
。
【
59
题详解】
根据
It can also help you make
more friends.
可知它能帮助你交更多的朋友,故为
friends
。
【
60
题详解】
根据
Well, we should learn from
him.
可知我们向他学习,故为
learn
。
【
61
< br>题详解】
根据
But if
your teeth are not clean, people will not like
you.
可知如果你牙齿不干净,人们将会不喜欢你,因此
要
保持你的牙齿干净,故为
clean
。
【
62
题详解】
根据
So I brush my teeth
twice a day.
可知一天刷牙两次,故为
twice
。
【<
/p>
63
题详解】
根据
Dirty hair is bad like
dirty teeth.
可知头发脏是很不好的,故为
ba
d
。
【
64
题详解】
根据
No one likes dirty
hair.
和
It is not
a good idea to wear too long hair.
可知不要留
着脏头发和长头发,故为
long
。
【
65
题详解】
根据
But you can look healthy
!
可知你可以看起来健康,故为
healthy
。
阅读下面的材料,根据所给的首字母提示,用合适的单词填空。
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen.
Today we are showing you d ___66___ styles of
Chinese traditional
(
传
统的
) clothes.
Look at the first model. He is w
___67___
a long gown
(
袍
). The gown is white. It
is made of s ___68___. It is
light and
makes you feel cool in summer. And do you think
the model looks good?
And here c
___69___a girl. Look at the Chinese-style dress on
her. We call this dress qipao. It makes a woman
look s ___70___. Qipao has a
h___71___of over 100 years. But this qipao looks
m___72___. It is an improved
(
改
良的
) style.
Now on the T-stage
(T
台
) is a model in a Tang
suit (
唐装
). He looks smart.
And look at his cloth shoes. They are
light and can make your f___73___
comfortable. Why not buy a pair for your foreign
(
外国的
) friend? They can be a
good p ___74___.
That’s all
for our show. Now, w
____75____ you like
to take photos with our models?
【答案】
66.
different
67.
wearing
68.
silk
69.
comes
70.
smart
71.
history
72.
modern
73.
feel
74. present
75. would
【解析】
试题分析:本文是一次模特
走秀的解说词,短文介绍了模特穿的不同的服装的特点及优点,来吸引更多的
观众。
p>
【
66
题详解】
句意:
今天现在向你们展示中国传统
服装的不同款式。
根据空格后的
styles
< br>可知这里是形容词
different
不同
的。
【
67
题详解】
句意:他正穿着一件长袍。因为空格前有
is
,所以这里应该用现在进行时,故用
wearing
。
【
68
题详解】
句意:它是用丝做的。这里是短语
be made of
p>
用某种材料做的,故用
silk
。
69
题详解】
句意:一个女孩走过来了。这里是以
here
开头的倒装句,句子的主语
a girl
是第三人称单数,故用
comes
。
【
70
题详解】
【
【
71
题详解】
【
72
题详解】<
/p>
【
73
题详解
】
【
74
题
详解】
用
present
。
【
75
题详解】
考点:短文填空。
句意:它使这个女孩看起来很时髦。根据
He looks s
mart.
可知这里应该用
smart
。
句意:旗袍有一百多年的历史。这里是短语
a history
of +
时间段,表示有多长时间的历史,故用
history
。
句意:这件旗袍看起来很时髦。这
里
look
是系动词,所以后面用形容词
modern
。
句意:它们是轻的使你感觉很舒适。这里是短语
make sb
+
动词原形,故用
feel
。
句意:它们是好的礼物。根据
Why not
buy a pair for your foreign
(
外国的
) friend?
可知这
里指的是礼物,故
句意:你想和我们的模特拍照吗?这里是短语
would like to do sth
想要做某事,故用
would
。
八、书面表达
句子翻译
76.
汉堡在学生中很受欢迎。
77.
这双鞋很好看,我想要试穿一下。
78.
他每天花半小时练习讲英语。
79.
假如他们不招待我们,我们就捉弄他们。
80.
你应该为贫困地区的孩子们买一些衣服和书。
【答案】
76. Hamburgers are very
popular among/ with the students.
77.
This pair of shoes is very beautiful, and I want
to/ would like to try them on.
78.
He spends half an hour practicing speaking English
every day.
79.
If they
don’t treat us, we will play a trick on
them.
80. You should
buy some clothes and books for the children in
poor areas.
【解析】
【
76
题详解】
在学生中:
among/ with the
students
;受欢迎:
be popular
;主语是“
Hamburgers
”,谓语动词用
“
are
”,故
答案为
Hamburgers are very popular among/ with the
students.
【
77
题详解】
这双鞋:
This pair of
shoes
;想要:
want to do/would
like to do
;试穿一下:
try them
on
;
故答案为
This pair of
shoes is very beautiful, and I want to/
would like to try them on.
【
78
题详解】
根据
spend doing
sth.
表示“花时间做什么”;半小时:
half an
hour
;练习讲英语:
practice speak
English
;每
天:
every
day
;故答案为
He spends half an
hour practicing speaking English every day.
【
79
题详解】
考查
if
条件句。
if
用于条件和假设句中,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。捉弄:
play a trick
on
;故答案
为
If they
don’t treat us, we will play a trick on
t
hem.
【
80
< br>题详解】
buy…for…
;
the
children in poor areas
;
some
clothes and books
;
为……买:
贫困地区的孩子们:
一些衣服和书;
故答案为
p>
You should buy some clothes and books for
the children in poor areas.
作文
81.
假如你是来自美国的留学生
Mike
,在上海学习已经一年了。
请给你的朋友
Linda
写一封信,介绍你
在中国的学习和生活。
喜欢所有的功课,对英语课感兴趣。
学校生活
老师们都对我很好,同学间
互相帮助。家离学校不远,步行到学校要
10
分钟。
放学后打篮球,是篮球俱乐部的成员。
活动与饮食
空闲参加课外活动,如……喜欢吃蔬菜和牛肉,有助于健康。
中国的节日
要求:
1.
所写内容必须包含所给要点,适当发挥;
2.
100
词左右,开头、段落首句和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.
语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,条理清楚,字迹工整;<
/p>
4.
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及
地名。
Dear Linda,
I
have been in Shanghai for one year. I would like
to tell you something about my life here.
< br>_______________________________________________ _____________________________________________
< p>____________________________________________ ________________________________________________ p>
_________________________________________
___________
I enjoy my life
here. I hope you will come to China some day.
Please write to me soon.
All the best,
Mike
【答案】
[
例文
]
Dear Linda,
I have been in Shanghai for one year. I
would like to tell you something about my life
here.
I like all my
lessons. I’m interested in English lessons.
Learning English is very happy for me. The
teachers are
very kind to me and the
cla
ssmates help each other. My home is
not far from the school, which is ten minutes’
walk.
I play basketball with my
classmates after school. I am a member of the
basketball club. I take part in extracurricular
activities in my spare time, such as
the painting club. I like eating vegetables and
beef. They are good for health.
Chinese
families celebrate the Spring Festival, and they
clean up the house before the festival. They can
wear new
clothes and receive red
envelopes.
I enjoy my life here. I hope
you will come to China some day. Please write to
me soon.
All the best,
Mike
【解析】
中国家庭庆祝春节,他们……(至少两点
)
< br>【详解】
1.
题干解读:
该题目
要求包含表格里的内容,
写出学生生活情况,
学习情况,
兴趣爱好和饮食习惯。
最后介绍春节的相关情况,扩充两条。
2.
例文点评:
例文
通过对表格里的内容,
学生生活情况,
学习情况,
兴趣爱好和饮食习惯、
春节等一一讲述。
语句通顺,
条理清晰,词组,短语,句型等运用灵活。
3.
高分亮点:
词组:
all my
lessons
;
be interested
in
;
help each
other
;
is not far
from
;
ten minutes’
walk
;
take part
in
;
in my spare
time
;
are good
for
等;
句型:
I’m interested in English
lessons./ Learning English is very happy for me./
My home is not far from the school,
which is ten minutes’ walk./ I take
part in
extracurricular activities in
my spare time, such as the painting club./ They
can wear new clothes and receive red
envelopes.
【点睛】书面表达:
首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的
表达,例如
all my
lessons
;
be interested
in
;
help each
other
;
is not far
from
;
ten
minutes’
walk
;
take part
in
;
in my spare
time
;
are good for
等;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的
过渡,
p>
必要时可适当运用表示转折、
因果、
并列、
比较等关系的连词,
使文章过渡平稳,
自然流畅,
如
however
;
最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复
、啰嗦的
语言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
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