人教版七年级上册英语《期末测试题》(含答案解析)

2020-2021

学年第一学期期末测试

人教版七年级英语试题

第一部分听力（共四大题

,

满分加分）

短对话理解

你将听到五段对话

,

每段对话后有一 个小题

.

请在每小题所给的

A, B, C

三个选项中选出一个最

佳选项

.

每段对话读两遍

.

1. What's Tom?

A. A manager.

B. An actor.

C. A policeman.

2. How many people are there in Linda's family?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Five.

3. What can the boy do?

A. Play football.

B. Play table tennis.

C. Play basketball.

4. Where's the library?

A. In front of the dining hall.

B. On the left of the dining hall.

C. Behind the dining hall.

5. Which part of the computer does not work?

A

The mouse.

B. The screen.

C. The keyboard.

长对话理解

你将听到两段对话

,

每段对话后有几 个小题

.

请在每小题所给的

A,B,C

三个选项中选出一个最

佳选项

.

每段对话读两遍

.

听下面一段对话

,

回答第

至

7

小题

.

6. What class is the girl in?

A. Class Two, Grade Seven.

B. Class One, Grade Seven.

C. Class Two, Grade Eight.

7. Where is the classroom?

A. It's next to the hall.

B. It's next to the lab.

C. It's next to the office.

.

听下面一段对话

,

回答第

8

至

10

小题

.

8. What's Sam doing?

A. He's having a party.

B. He's reading a book.

C. He's watching TV.

9. Where is Maria now?

A. She is at home.

B. She is in the park.

C. She is at school.

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10. How is the weather?

A. It's cold.

B. It's warm.

C. It's hot.

短文理解

你将听到一篇短文

,

短文后有五个小 题

.

请根据短文内容

,

在每小题所给的

A, B, C

三个选 项中

选出一个最佳选项

.

短文读两遍< /p>

.

11. Where does Mary live?

A. In America.

B. In China.

C. In England.

12. What can Mary see from her room?

A. The people in the city.

B. The flowers in the park.

C. The birds in the sky.

13. What does Mary often do with her father at weekends?

A. She often takes a walk in the park.

B. She often reads books at home.

C. She often watches movies in the cinema.

14. What do they usually buy in the shop?

A. Fruit and flowers.

B. Fruit and vegetables.

C. Food and clothes.

15. Why does Mary always walk to school?

A. Because she likes walking very much.

B. Because she doesn't have money.

C. Because her school is near her house.

信息转换

你将听到一 篇短文

.

请根据短文内容

,

写出下面表格中所缺的单词

,

每空仅 填一词

.

短文读两

遍

< br>.

My travel plan for Spring Festival

Where to go

What to take

Whom to stay with

How to travel

What to do

Sanya, a

16

city in Hainan.

Some _17_.

To stay with my_ 18

By _ 19_

To see the sea

_ 20_ in the sun and swim in the water.

第二部分英语知识运用

,

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单项填空

从每小题所给的

A, B,C,D

四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项

.

1.

Amy’s uncle is a teacher. __________ enjoys staying with children.

A. This

B. It

C. He

2.

—

I am just going to the __________. Do you want anything?

—

Yes, a bag of rice.

A. shop

B. classroom

C. library

3.

—

___________ do you usually celebrate Christmas in America?

—

We usually have a big family dinner.

A. What

B. How

C. Why

4.

—

You know what? This year we have 3 P.E. lessons every week.

—

Great! It’s really __________ for us students to have a strong body.

A. important

B. interesting

C. special

5.

—

So when are you leaving?

—

__________

Thursday night.

A. On

B. In

C. At

, no! It __________ outside(

在外面

) again. I don’t like rainy days.

A

is raining

B. rains

C. isn’t raining

7.

—

Tina, your books are on the table. Please __________ and get ready for dinner.

—

OK, Mum. I’m coming.

A. sweep them away

B. put them away

C. look after them

8.

—

Would you like to go to the cinema this Sunday?

—

I’d love to, __________ I have to do my homework on Sunday.

A. and

B. so

C. or

9.

—

How can I save a document on the computer?

—

__________ “save” and then write a name for it.

.

A

Open

B. Print

C. Click

10.

—

Excuse me. Can you tell me the time, please?

—

___________ It’s six o’clock.

.

A. That’s great!

B. I’m afraid not.

C. Of course.

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D. She

D. office

D. When

D. different

D. To

D. doesn’t rain

D. look at them

D. but

D. Connect

D. Very well.

完形填空

阅读下列短文

,

从每小题所给的

A, B, C, D

四个选项中选出一个最佳选项

.

A

I am a boy student in No. 1 Middle School. I want to tell you about my ___11___ life.

In the morning, I ___12___ at 6:20. Then I have breakfast at 6:40. I go to school at 7:00 ___13___ weekdays,

from Monday to Friday. Usually we have morning readings first. We have many ___14___ at school. They are

Chinese, English, math, history, P.E., art, music and computer. We usually have 4 classes in the morning. My

favourite subject is English and I am very ___15___ at it. The classes in the morning finish(

完成

) at 11:35. Then we

have lunch in the dining hall. ___16___ teachers sometimes eat with us.

I have a lot of friends. And I like going to the library in the afternoon with them. We often

___17___ books

there on Tuesdays. I also like playing football in the afternoon ___18___ it is my favourite sport. I often play it with

my best friend Bob in the ___19___ after class.

I am very happy at school and I ____20____ my school life very much.

11. A. weekend

12. A. look up

13. A. in

14. A. students

15. A. bad

16. A. Their

17. A. watch

18. A. because

19. A. playground

20. A. want

B. sports

B. get up

B. on

B. classrooms

B. afraid

B. Our

B. see

B. but

B. library

B. make

C. school

C. hurry up

C. at

C. subjects

C. sorry

C. Her

C. read

C. so

C. hotel

C. enjoy

D. family

D. stand up

D. for

D. teachers

D. good

D. His

D. look

D. or

D. hospital

D. spend

B

There are a lot of cities around the world. New York, London, Paris and other big cities are ___21___ places to

live in. There are many good things to see and to do in big cities. You can go to different kinds of ___22___ to see

films. You can also go ___23___ to buy things from all over the world.

But there are problems(

问题

) in big cities, too. It is ___24___ to live in a good place and there are too many

___25___ in big cities. Every year they go to the cities because there are many chances(

机会

) to get jobs, to

___26___ at good schools, to try different kinds of food in good restaurants and to see good ___27___ in good

hospitals. But these people can’t

___28___ get jobs, study at good schools or have a good place to live ___29___.

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Also too many people in such a place make it ____30____ to keep the cities safe(

安全的

) and clean.

Some people enjoy living in big cities, but others don’t. Before people go to big cities, they should think about

the problems of living there.

21. A. interesting

22. A. hospitals

23. A. swimming

24. A. special

25. A. animals

26. A. write

27. A. students

28. A. always

29. A. in

30. A. hard

B. difficult

B. theatres

B. running

B. right

B. people

B. study

B. teachers

B. never

B. with

B. nice

C. new

C. restaurants

C. shopping

C. good

C. trees

C. sing

C. doctors

C. only

C. to

C. funny

D. busy

D. companies

D. fishing

D. expensive

D. buildings

D. think

D. drivers

D. sometimes

D. for

D. traditional

第三部分阅读理解

补全对话

根据对话内容

,

从方框内的选项中选 出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项

.

Kate: Help yourself to some fish.

John: Thanks. _____31_____

Kate: Would you like some eggs?

John: ______32______ May I have some chicken, please?

Kate: _____33_____ What would you like to drink?

John: ______34______ I like orange juice very much.

Kate: _______35_______

John: No, thanks a lot.

A. Would you like some rice?

B. What about fish?

C. A glass of orange juice, please.

D. Is it delicious?

E. The fish is very nice.

F. No, thanks.

G

. Here you are.

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阅读理解

阅读下列短文

,

从每小题所给的

A. B. C. D

四个选项中选出一个最佳选项

.

A

Here is some information about Wanda Cinema. Read it carefully and it will help you to watch the movie.

Wanda Cinema

Time: 1:30 p. m.

—

3:55 p. m.

Place: Linquan Road

Movie: My People, My Country

Ticket price

（价格）

：

45 yuan (but only 35 yuan for each student)

Rules

（规则）

of Wanda Cinema

☆

You can buy tickets from the cinema or on the Internet.

☆

Don’t let your children get into the cinema by themselves.

☆

Please don’t take photos in the cinema.

☆

Don’t talk with other

s loudly

（大声地）

!

36. How long does the movie My People, My Country last

（持续）？

A. 150 minutes.

C. 155 minutes.

37. From the rules, we know that people can _______.

A. eat and drink in the cinema

B. only buy tickets from the cinema

B. 145 minutes.

D. 135 minutes.

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C. take their children to the cinema

D. talk with others loudly in the cinema

38. Lily and her sister Lucy are students from a middle school. They should spend ________ on the tickets.

A. 60 yuan

B. 90 yuan

C. 70 yuan

D. 50 yuan

39. We may read the information in a ___________.

A. poster

（海报）

B. postcard

C. book

D. story

B

The New Year is important around the world. There are some interesting celebrations, but they aren’t only on

January 1st.

In Spain(

西班牙

), people usually eat 12 grapes(

葡萄

) when twelve o’clock comes. It can bring them good

luck

for each month of the new year.

People in Japan often clean their houses before the New Year to sweep away bad luck. Many people climb

Mount Fuji to welcome the New Year with their families on that day.

On New Year’s Eve, a lot of people in America watch the famous New Year’s ball(

舞会

) in New York City. It’s

really great!

When is the New Year’s holiday in your country?

40. How many countries are in this passage?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

41. People in New York ___________ on New Year’s Eve.

A. climb the mountain

C. usually eat 12 grapes

42. People in Japan climb Mount Fuji to ___________.

A. look at the stars

C. sweep away bad luck

B. make New Year’s wishes

D. welcome the New Year

B. clean the house

D. watch the famous ball

43. The passage is about ___________ all over the world.

A. an important holiday

C. different holidays

B. interesting places

D. delicious food

C

Is there a computer in your family? What can you do on computers? People can search for information, send

e-mails, talk with friends and do many other things. Many people buy things on the Internet because they have no

time to go shopping in the shops. But some people also shop in the shops. Here is a survey(

调查

).

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55% of people like shopping on the Internet and 45% of people like shopping in the shops.

65% of people think it helps them to know about things on the Internet before buying them in the shops.

75% of women buy things on the Internet, but only 50% of men do this.

Why do many people shop in the shops? Because some people don’t want to wait for their things

to arrive(

到达

)

for a long time. And some want to see the real(

真的

) things before buying them. Which do you like better?

44. Many people like shopping on the Internet because they are __________.

A. sad

B. happy

C. busy

D. different

45. If(

如果

) 100 people like shopping, __________ of them like shopping on the Internet.

A. 45

B. 55

C. 65

D. 75

46. __________ can help people know about things before buying in the shops.

A. Watching TV

C. Reading a book

B. Going on the Internet

D. Writing e-mails

47. People like to shop in the shops because __________.

A. they have no time to buy things

C. they want to see the real things

B. they can talk with friends

D. they can wait for a long time

D

How are American school days like

？

Do students in America have the same school life as we do in China? And

what do they often do on weekends?

Well, in America, from Monday to Friday, the students spend about six hours(

小时

) a day in studying at school.

They don’t have morning readings and th

ere are seven classes a day. A classroom is not very big and there are twenty

or thirty students in a class. They have different lessons in different classrooms. They often sit around teachers and

discuss(

讨论

) problems with them. They have little homework after school. They often read books, listen to music, or

do sports.

American students’ weekend life is

varied

. On Friday evening, they usually have a party, go to see movies in the

cinema or have a meal at a restaurant. On Saturday, they often have some lessons, help their parents at home or play

games in friends’ houses. Many students go to the church(

教堂

) on Sunday and then go home to do homework and

stay with family.

48. How many hours a day do the students spend in studying at school in America?

A. About five.

B. About six.

C. About seven.

D. About eight.

49. What does the underlined word “varied” mea

n in Chinese?

A.

简单的

B.

多样的

C.

枯燥的

D.

宁静的

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50. American students often __________ after school on weekdays.

A. have much homework

C. listen to music

B. go to the church

D. have a party

51. The students in America don’t __________ on Saturday.

A. go to see movies in the cinema

C. help their parents at home

52. The passage is about __________.

A. American schools and American school days

B. American schools and American students’ weekend life

C. American st

udents’ family and their weekend life

D. American students’ school life and their weekend life

B. have some lessons

D. play games in friends’ houses

阅读下面短文

,

并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的字数要求）

.

E

There are two mice. They are friends. One mouse lives in the country(

农村

). The other mouse lives in the city.

One day, the Country mouse sees the City mouse, he says, “Take a look at my house in the country.” So the City

m

ouse goes. The City mouse says, “The food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in the country?

Why not come and live in the city? You can live in a nice house. You have nice food to eat. Come and see me at my

house in the city.” The Country mouse goes to the house of the City mouse one day. It’s a very good and nice house.

Nice food is ready for them to eat. But just when they begin to eat, a cat comes. The City mouse says, “Run! Run! The

cat is coming!” They run into a big box under a b

ed. After some time they come out. When they come out, the

Country mouse says, “I do not like living in the city. I want to go back to the country. Because I enjoy my country life,

although(

尽管

) it is hard to live there.”

53. What is the City mouse’s house

like?

（不超过

10

个词）

_______________________________________ _________________________

54. Where do the two mice run when the cat comes?

（不超 过

15

个词）

_________________________________________________ _______________

55. Why does the Country mouse want to go back to the country?

15

个词）

< /p>

________________________________________ ________________________

第四部分写

单词拼写

根据首字母及汉语提示，完 成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺

.

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What is time? We can’t see it but it is always with us. When we wash our f

____56____(

脸

), time runs away in

front of us. And when we play, time goes by quietly. Time is fair(

公平的

) to every one of us. If we don’t make the best

use of it, we will miss a lot. We often h___57___(

听见

) people say, “Time is money.” My friends, we are

l___58___(

幸运的

) because we are s___59___(

仍然、依旧

) young. It is the best time for us to l___60___(

学习

)

more now. We must make good use of every minute and be the master(

主人

) of time.

书面表达

61.

假定你是李华，你的英国笔友

Simon

发来电子邮件，向 你了解母亲节那天中国孩子们是用何种方式

为妈妈庆祝的

.

请你根据下面内容，用英文给他写封回信，并说明你的做法

.

要点如下：

1.

有人为妈妈买礼物；

2.

有人自制礼物或贺卡给妈妈；

3.

有人帮妈妈做家务；

4. ……

提示词：

housework (n.)

家务

注意：

1.

词数

60

—

80

；

2.

可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.

文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；

4.

文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数

.

Dear Simon,

I’m glad to get your email. Mother’s Day is a special day.

_______________________ __________________________________________________ ___________________

____________________ __________________________________________________ ______________________

_________________ __________________________________________________ _________________________

______________ __________________________

What do you usu

ally do on Mother’s Day? I’m waiting for your email

.

Yours,

Li Hua

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答案与解析

第一部分听力（共四大题

,

满分加分）

短对话理解

你将听到五段对话

,

每段对话后有一 个小题

.

请在每小题所给的

A, B, C

三个选项中选出一个最

佳选项

.

每段对话读两遍

.

1. What's Tom?

A. A manager.

B. An actor.

C. A policeman.

2. How many people are there in Linda's family?

A. Three.

B. Four.

C. Five.

3. What can the boy do?

A. Play football.

B. Play table tennis.

C. Play basketball.

4. Where's the library?

A. In front of the dining hall.

B. On the left of the dining hall.

C. Behind the dining hall.

5. Which part of the computer does not work?

A. The mouse.

B. The screen.

C. The keyboard.

长对话理解

你将听到两段对话

,

每段对话后有几 个小题

.

请在每小题所给的

A,B,C

三个选项中选出一个最

佳选项

.

每段对话读两遍

.

听下面一段对话

,

回答第