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人教版七年级上册英语《期末考试题》及答案

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2021-02-02 01:59
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2021年2月2日发(作者:tickets)


精品英语期末测试



2020-2021


学年第一学期期末测试



七年级英语试题



学校


________






班级


________






姓名


________






成绩


________




知识运用



一、语法填空



阅读下列三篇短文


,


根据上下文提示


,


从下列各题所给的


A



B

< p>


C



D


四个选项中


,


选择出最佳


选项 。



A


I’m Kevin. I have a little brother. He’s five. Our mum and dad love us very much. I have


___1___ aunt. She is


my mum’s sister. The handsome man is my uncle.


___2___ is very nice. My grandma and grandpa ___3___ over 60


years old. They both love ___4___ bikes.


1. A. a


2. A. He


3. A. be


4. A. ride


B. an


B. She


B. am


B. riding


C. the


C. Her


C. is


C. are ride


D. /


D. Him


D. are


D. will ride


Look



this is my room. It’s small


___5___


tidy. There is a bed in my room. It’s soft. I like it. There are some


books on the shelves above the bed. But not all of them are ___6___


. Some are my brother’s.


___7___ is my favourite


color, can you guess? Yes, my favourite color is green. You can ___8___ that, right?


5. A. or


6. A. I


7. A. Why


8. A. see


B. but


B. me


B. Where


B. sees


C. so


C. my


C. What


C. seeing


D. because


D. mine


D. When


D. to see


,


B


C


Liu Wei was born ___9___ October 7th,


1987 in Beijing. He is the winner of “China’s Got Talent 2010”. He


doesn’t


___10___ arms but he can do a lot of things with his ___11___. He is good at music and he can play lots of


songs. He also writes his own songs and he is a singer, too. He always smiles and ___12___


, “I have a pair of strong


legs.” Now he is famous all over the world.



9. A. at


10. A. have


11



A. foot


12. A. say


二、完形填空



阅读下面的短文


,


掌握其大意


,


然后 从短文后各题所给的


A



B

< p>


C



D


四个选项中


,


选择最佳选


项。




.


精品英语期末测试



B. on


B. has


B. foots


B. says


C. from


C. had


C. feet


C. is saying


D. in


D. having


D. feets


D. will say



It is time to go home from the park, and the cars are waiting for the boys. But Mike is not going to get into the car


because he can not find his dog Rocky anywhere. He calls and calls, but the little dog does not ___13___.



All the other boys help Mike ___14___ Rocky. But no one can find the little black and white dog, and at last


Mike has to go home without him.



“Maybe Rocky goes home,” says one of the boys.



But Mike does not find Rocky at home. “He may find his way home tomorrow morning,” says Mike’s father.


“The park is so far away, I don’t think Rocky can find his way home. I can


___15___


see him again,” says Mike. He


is very ___16___. And his parents are sorry for him.



“Come and eat your dinner now,” says his mother. “We will all look for Rocky tomorrow morning.”



But Mike can’t eat his dinner. He keeps thinking about his lost dog.



Just then he hears the telephone ringing and runs to ___17___ it. A man is talking.



“Hello,” says the man. Do you have a little black and white dog? A boy tells me your dog runs away.”



“Oh, yes,” says Mike. “His name is Rocky. I can’t find him today at the


___18___


.”



“He is here at my house,” says the man.



“Thank you! Can you put him up to the


___19___


?” says Mike.



“Just a minute,” says the man. “Here he is!”



“Hello, Rocky!” says Mike.



“Bow


-wow, bow-


wow!” answers Rocky.



The man says “Rocky


___20___ you. He is trying to get out of the house. Please come and get him at No.3 Park


精品英语期末测试



Road. Goodbye.”



Mike goes to get Rocky with his father excitedly.


13. A. come


14. A. look after


15. A. usually


16. A. happy


17. A. return


18. A. shop


19. A. door


20. A. stops


B. run


B. look up


B. always


B. sad


B. carry


B. school


B. shelf


B. hears


C. leave


C. look for


C. sometimes


C. funny


C. answer


C. factory


C. telephone


C. checks


D. stay


D. look at


D. never


D. fine


D. move


D. park


D. computer


D. sees


阅读理解



三、阅读下列短文


,


根据短文内容


,


从短文后各题所给的


A



B



C



D


四个选项中


,


选 择最佳选


项。




A


Do you want to have a pen friend? Read the introductions and choose one.



Hi! My name is Jessica. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every



Saturday. There are four people in my family. I’ve got a sister and we often play games


together.


Hello! I’m Roger. I’m thirteen years old. I have a pet dog. His name is Sam. I like him a lot.



I lik


e chips very much but I don’t like ice cream or chocolate. My favourite sport is playing


table tennis.


Hi! My name is Tom. My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is making models. I do



horse riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse. I go there


every Sunday and ride her.


Hello! I’m Sara. I like listening to music. My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food



is pizza. I’ve got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too.




21. Who has got a pet dog?


A. Jessica.


B. Tom.


C. Sara.


D. Roger.


精品英语期末测试



22. What is Tom’s hobby?



A. Making models.


C. Playing table tennis.


23. Sara and her pen friend, Molina, both like









.


A. pizza


B. chips


C. ice cream


D. chocolate


B. Reading books.


D. Listening to music.


B




Alexis Easter is a twenty-year-old girl. She is from Virginia, America. She works in Burger King, a famous


fast-food restaurant. Here is a photo of Alexis and an old man. In the photo, she is helping the old man. This photo


gets popular on the Internet.


The man is Mr Black. He sometimes goes to the Burger King. “When he



finishes his food, I help him to his car


because there is something wrong with his back. I’ll make sure he is safe.” Alexis says. Then a young woman,


Katherine, sees Al


exis’s action. She takes the photo of it and shares(


分享


)the photo on the Internet. People say Alexis


makes the world beautiful. Seeing her help the old man makes people feel warm.


Another young man named Chandler also always goes to the shop. He often sees Alexis help the people in need.


“Everyone in our shop tries to help others. That’s what we should do. I will keep doing this all the time, ” Alexis


says.


24. Alex is _______ in the photo.


A. running on the street


C. helping an old man


25. Who shares the photo on the Internet?


A. Chandler.


C. Alexis Easter.


26. What do people think of Alexis?


A. She is a beautiful girl.


C. She is hardworking.


B. She is good at studying.


D. She is kind to others.


B. Katherine.


D. Mr Black.


B. eating a big burger


D. working in a restaurant


C


精品英语期末测试



The students in the United States think that the winter holiday can be a great time to learn or to do some new


things. Here are some ways for you to plan an interesting winter holiday.


Taking time out


The winter holiday can be a great time to do something for the next school year. You can have some time to think


about your wish. That’s important for you.



Being a volunteer


Are you thinking about helping others? The winter holiday gives you time to do something for them. Helping


others can make you happy. You can also make new friends when working as a volunteer.


Reading


Don’t let your brain(


大脑


)get lazy. You need to make your brain run. Visit the library or bookstore and find


books that are interesting for you. You can learn a lot from books.


Other things


Think about other things you wish to do. Write a book? Study English? Get a job? Make a trip to some


interesting places?


Now it’s time to talk to your parents about your holiday plan. Then have a great winter holiday.



27. This passage is for _______.


A. parents


B. visitors


C. students


D. teachers


28. What can we learn from the passage?


A



Visiting the library will make your holiday boring.


B. Writing a book may make your holiday more interesting.


C. Making a plan with parents can help your brain work well.


D. Working as a volunteer is the best way to make new friends.


29. The passage mainly talks about _______.


A. how to learn new things


C. interesting books and places


B. students in the United States


D. the plan for the winter holiday


.


D



精品英语期末测试



If a f


riend gives us a big help, it’s a good idea to write them a thank


-you note. But how many of us can sit down


to do this?


“People don’t seem to walk around giving thanks to people quite often,” Amit Kumar from University of Texas


said. Why are people uncertain about sending thank-you notes? And how do people feel when they receive


(



)


one?


Kumar and his team asked some students to send a thank- you note to another person by email. Then, they asked


both the writer and the


recipient


how sending or receiving these notes made them feel.


They found that the students didn’t like to write the notes because they had to think too much about them. They


worried about what to say and how to say it.


The recipients, however, enjoyed the notes. “When you are a recipient, you can feel the warmth of the note,”


Kumar says, “How heartfelt was it? How friendly and warm?”



The writers also thought it might be awkward(


尴尬的


)


for the recipient to receive a thank you note, but this was


not the case.


“The recipients feel quite happy,” Kumar says. “They don’t really feel awkward at all.”



“If people knew that writing a thank


-you note could have such a big influence on others, they would do it more


often,” Kumar says.



“Simple, small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference in how we treat


(


对待


)


other people and


how we feel, so start from writing the thank-


you note,” he says.



30. From Amit Kumar we can know that people _______.


A. like to say thank you when they get help


C. don’t often write thank


-you notes


B. feel awkward receiving thank-you letter


D. feel happy writing thank-you letter


31



The underlined word “


recipient



” probably means _______.



A. receiver


B. writer


C. user


D. helper


32. People don’t like to write thank


-you notes because _______.


A. they think it is out of date


C. they worry about what to write


33. What’s the best title of the p


assage?


A. Be ready to help others


C. How to write a thank-you note


B. Try to make a big difference


D. Take time to thank


B. they don’t want to say thank you



D. they think it needs time and money < /p>


四、阅读短文


,


根据其内容回答问题。< /p>



.


精品英语期末测试





A Boy’s Dream



Do you have a dream(


梦想


)? Different people have different dreams. Do you want to be a football player when


you grow up? Most boys love to play football in their free time. The boy in the photo enjoys playing football too.


Look! He is in a shirt of Argentina. You can see a number 10 on it. It is his favourite number and it is also his favourite


football s


tar Messi’s number in his football team. The shirt is from Messi and he writes his name on it. After the boy


gets the shirt, he is happy and he wears it every day.


The boy likes football very much. Every morning, he practices football for an hour before he goes to school.


After school, he plays it with his friends for two hours in the playground. He usually goes to bed at ten. Before it, he


usually watches a football match on TV


. In his free time, he likes to chat with his friends about football stars. He says


he can learn a lot from them about football skills. He wants to be a great football player in the future. And he hopes to


play in the World Cup like Messi when he grows up.


34. What’s the boy’s favourite number?



35. Is the shirt from Messi?


36. How long does he practice football every morning?


37. What does he usually do before he goes to bed?


38. What is the boy’s dream?



书面表达



五、请将下面的句子翻译成英文。



39.


是打扫房间的时候了。




_________________________________


40.


我和我朋友经常


湖边跑步。




_________________________________


41.


在我家附近有一个大的超市。




_________________________________


42.


我喜欢有关历史的书籍。



________________________________


精品英语期末测试



43.


她擅长美术


,


那是她最喜欢的科目。

< p>



_________________________________


六、文段表达



44.


根据中文和英文提示


,


用英文写一封意思连贯、符合 逻辑、不少于


40


词的文段。所给提示词语仅供


选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。



学校学生会即将举行以


“My Favorite School Day”


为主题的英语演讲活动。假如你叫李华


,


请结合自己的


初一生活


,

< p>
写一篇演讲稿。


内容包括:


一周中


(


周一至周五


)


你最喜欢哪一 天


,


在这一天你通常做些什么以及你


喜 欢这一天的原因。



提示词语:



Monday, Chinese, club, sports, interesting


提示问题:



● What is your favourite school day?



● What do you often do on that day?



● Why do you like that day?



____________ __________________________________________________ ______________________________


_________ __________________________________________________ _________________________________


______ __________________________________________________ ____________________________________


___ __________________________________________________ _______________________________________


__________________________________________________ __________________________________________

< br>_______________________________________________ ______________________________


精品英语期末测试



答案与解析



知识运用



一、语法填空



阅读下列三篇短文


,


根据上下文提示


,


从下列各题所给的


A



B

< p>


C



D


四个选项中


,


选择出最佳


选项 。



A


I’m Kevin. I have a little brother. He’s five. Our mum and dad love us very much. I have


___1___ aunt. She is


my mum’s sister. The handsome man is my uncle.


___2___ is very nice. My grandma and grandpa ___3___ over 60


years old. They both love ___4___ bikes.


1. A. a


2. A. He


3. A. be


4. A. ride


B. an


B. She


B. am


B. riding


C. the


C. Her


C. is


C. are ride


D. /


D. Him


D. are


D. will ride


【答案】


1. B





2. A





3. D





4. B


【解析】



本文主要是凯文向我们介绍他的家庭成员。




1


题详解】



句意:我有一个阿姨。



a

< p>
表泛指


,


用于辅音音素开头的词前;


an


表泛指


,


用于元音音素 开头的词前;


the


定冠词


,


表特指;


/


零冠词。


根 据“


aunt


”可知


,


此处泛指且表单数


,


aunt


首字母发元音


,


所以用


an

< p>
,


故选


B





2


题详解】



句意:他很好。



He



,


人称代词主格;


She< /p>



,


人称代词主格;

Her



,


人称代词宾格;


Him



,


人称代词 宾格。


根据前句“


The


handsome man is my uncle.


”可知


,


此处指“我的叔叔”


,


用于句中作主语


,


故选


A< /p>





3


题详解】



句意:我的奶奶和爷爷都


60


多岁了。



本句主语是“


My grandma and grandpa



,


两个人< /p>


,


表复数


,


所以 使用表复数的


be


动词


are


。故选


D





4


题详解】



句意:他们都喜欢骑自行车。



rid e


动词原形;


riding


动名词;< /p>


are ride


错误的表达方式;


will ride


一般将来时。此处构成“


love doing sth


”短


精品英语期末测试




,


使用动名词作宾语。故选


B




B


Look, this is my room. It’s small


___5___


tidy. There is a bed in my roo


m. It’s soft. I like it. There are some


books on the shelves above the bed. But not all of them are


___6___


. Some are my brother’s.


___7___


is my favourite


color, can you guess? Yes, my favourite color is green. You can


___8___


that, right?


5. A.


or



6. A.


I



7. A.


Why



8. A.


see



B.


but



B.


me



B.


Where



B.


sees



C.


so



C.


my



C.


What



C.


seeing



D.


because


D.


mine


D.


When


D.


to see


【答案】


5. B





6. D





7. C





8. A


【解析】



本文主要向我们介绍了我的房间


,


包括里面的布局、颜 色等。




5


题详解】



句意:它很小但很整洁。



or


或者


,


表选择;


bu t


但是


,


表转折;

so


所以


,


表结果;


because


因为


,


表原 因。分析“


It’s small…tidy.


”可

< p>


,


“小”和“整洁”构成转折关系


,


所以用连词


but


连接。 故选


B





6


题详解】



句意:但并不是所有的都是我的。



I



,


人称代词主格;

< br>me



,


人称代词宾格;


my


我的


,


形容词性 物主代词;


mine


我的


,

< p>
名词性物主代词。根据


后句“


Some are my brother’s.


”可知


,


有些书是我弟弟的


,


所以这些书不全是我的

,


此处代替“


my books



,



以用名词性物主代词表示。故选< /p>


D





7


题详解】



句意:你能猜出我最喜欢的颜色吗?



Why


什么;


Where


哪里;


What


什么;


When

什么时候。


分析“


…is my favourite color, can you guess?


”可知


,


此处表示“什么”


,


用于句中作主语


,


所以用疑问词


what


表示。故选


C





8


题详解】



句意:你能看出来


,


对吧?

< p>


see


动词原形;


se es


动词三单;


seeing


动名词;


to see


动词不定式。此处用于情态动词

< br>can


之后


,


所以用动词


原形形式。故选


A




C


Liu Wei was born


___9___



October 7th, 1987 in Beijing. He is the winner of “China’s Got Talent 2010”. He


精品英语期末测试



doesn’t


___10___


arms but he can do a lot of things with his


___11___


. He is good at music and he can play lots of


songs. He also writes his own songs and he is a singer, too. He always smiles and


___12___


, “I have a pair of strong


legs.” Now he is famous all over the world.



9. A.


at



10. A.


have



11. A.


foot



12. A.


say



B.


on



B.


has



B.


foots



B.


says



C.


from



C.


had



C.


feet



C.


is saying



D.


in


D.


having


D.


feets


D.


will say


【答案】


9. B





10. A





11. C





12. B


【解析】



本文向我们介绍了


2010


年中国达人秀冠军


——


刘伟。




9


题详解】



句意:刘伟于


1987



10



7


日出生在北京。< /p>



at


其后一般加点钟

< br>/


不带


day


等词的节日;


on


其后一般加星期


/

具体的日期等;


from


从……;


in


其后一般加早


中晚


/


月份


/


年份等。根据其后宾语“

October 7th, 1987


”可知


,

< p>
是具体的日期


,


故选


B< /p>





10


题详解】



句意:他没有胳膊


,


但是他可以用脚做很多事情。


< br>have


动词原形;


has


动词 三单;


had


动词过去式;


havin g


动名词。此处用于助动词


doesn’t


,


所以使用动词


原形即可。故选


A





11


题详解】



句 意:他没有胳膊


,


但是他可以用脚做很多事情。



foot


名词单数;


foo ts


错误的表达方式;


feet


名词复 数;


feets


错误的表达方式。分析“


He doesn’t have arms but


he can do a lot of things with his…


”可知


,< /p>


他没有胳膊但是可以用脚做很多事


,


人有 双脚


,


所以用名词复数形


式。故选


C





12


题详解】



句意: 他总是微笑着说


,


“我有一双强壮的腿。”


say


动词原形;


says


动词三单;


is saying


现在进行时;


will say


一般将来时。分析“


He always smiles and…



可知


,

本句时态


一般现在时


,


主语


He


表单数


,


此处与


smiles


并列作谓语


,

< p>
所以用动词三单形式。故选


B


< br>


二、完形填空



阅读下面的短 文


,


掌握其大意


,

然后从短文后各题所给的


A



B< /p>



C



D


四个选项中


,


选择最佳选

项。



-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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