通过翻译学英语(经济、贸易类)

通过翻译学英语（经济、贸易类）

1 .

由于中国实行正确政策的结果，在中国的大部分合资企业都赢利，有些可能不盈不亏，

而几乎没有一家是亏本的。

As a result of Chinese government is enforcing the

correct

policy, most joint

ventures in China are

making a profit, some may

break even, while

practically

no

firm is

suffering a loss.

2.

中国的改革开放政策，引起了社会经济结构的巨大变化。结果使得国民经济大大发 展，

人民的生活水平大幅度提高。

The reform and opening-up policy in China has

brought about

tremendous changes in

socioeconomic

formation,

resulting

in

a

great

development

in

national

economy

and

a

substantial rise

of p

eople’s standard of living.

3.

在银行利率和股 市交易之间，存在着错综复杂的关系。一般说来，高利率会倾向于使股

份指数降低，反过 来也一样。

An

intricate

connection

exists

between

bank

interest

rates

and

stock

market

trading.

Generally, a high interest rate will tend to

bring down

the stock price index and

vice versa.

4.

企业要发达，就必 须有好的形象，必须不卖伪劣产品，必须价格合理。宣传是需要的，

但广告不要夸大其词 。

If an enterprise is to

prosper, it should have a good

image; it should not sell

fake

or

shoddy

products,

and

should

set

reasonable

prices.

Promotion

is

necessary,

but advertisements should never

exaggerate.

5.

像冰箱，洗衣机这一类产品的市场并没有饱和，但是价格还是太高，如果不下调，是很

难进一步普及的。

The market for products such as

the

refrigerator and the washing machine has not

yet

saturated, but their prices are still too high, and if the prices

do not go

down

it is difficult to further

popularize

them.

6.

在某些国家，网上汽车市场正在 奇迹般地加速发展，很有希望在最近的将来，成为电子

商业最热的部门之一。中国是不是 很快也会这样？

In certain countries,

the online automobile market

is

speeding up

incredibly,

promising

to make itself one of the hottest

e-commerce

sectors in nearest future.

Will China

be soon doing this, too?

7.

本公司历来是向中国较大的城市销售外国牌号的化学产品，现在正探讨有无可能把经营

The company has been selling chemicals of foreign brand-names to major cities in

China.

Now,

it

is

exploring

the

possibility

of

expanding

its

operations

into

other

localities.

8.

在进行预期的市场份额研究时，目前的销路和潜在的市场都 要考虑。调查研究必须提前

很长时间进行，并且应当包括甚至是最小的细节。

In making

prospective

market share studies, both current

outlets

and potential

markets should be

taken into consideration. Investigations should be made

well in

advance

and should

include even

the smallest details.

9.

< br>为了推广产品，制造商通常都付出大量的钱来做广告。零售商也需要做广告和采取各种

推销措施，比如进行减价销售或推出“买一送一”的活动等等。

Generally, in order to

promote their products, manufacturers spend a lot of money

on

advertisements.

Retailers

also

need

advertisements

and

sales

promotion

devices

such as

price reduction

or “Buy one. Get one free” activities.

10.

银行的基本作用是一方面从社 会收取存款，另一方面向企业贷款，以便企业能打理其

投资设备或经营计划所需的资金。

The basic function of a bank

is, on the one hand, to

receive

money deposits form

society

and,

on

the

other,

to

provide

loans

to

firms

for

them

to

finance

investment

or operation projects.

11.

中国人民正在习惯于使用信用卡，但还没有习惯于使用个人支票，后者在西方国家早