-
1000
道选择题
[1] The headmaster hurried to the
concert hall only _________ the
speaker
[
译文
]
校
长匆匆来到音乐大厅,
结
果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to
find; left
B.
to find;
gone
C. finding; left
D. finding;
gone
[
答案
]
B
。
不定式表结果时
,
常指出
人意料的结果。第二个考察点是
find+
宾语
+
形容词<
/p>
(
补语
)
,表状
态。
[2]
—
I failed again. I wish I
_________
harder.
?
—
But you
_________.
[
译文
]
—
—
我又失败了。我真该努
力学习。
——
但是你没有哇。
A. had worked; hadn’t
B.
worked; don’t
C. had worked; didn’t
D.
worked; didn’t
[
答案
]
C
。
第一空表达与过去事实
相反的愿望
,
所以用过去完成时态
表虚拟语气。第二空说明过去的事
实
,
用一般过去时态。
[3]
—
Why not go out for a walk
before breakfast?
—
Oh
,
yes.
_________ is my favorite time of
day.
[
译文
]
—
—
早饭前你为什么不出去
散步呢?
<
/p>
——
嗯。是的。那是我
一天最美好的时光
。
A.
In the early morning
B.
Early morning
C. The early of morning
D.
The early morning that
[
答案
]
B
。
空处缺少一主语
,
而非状
语。
[4] It was not until liberation that
_________ to his hometown.
[
译文
]
直到解放他才回到家乡。
A. did he return
B. was he
returned
C. he did return
D. he
returned
[
答案
]
D
。
此句为强调结构:
It
is/was…that…
强调之前的句子为:
He didn’t returned
to his
hometown
until liberation.
要注
意
not…until…
句型变成强调句后的
< br>not
的位置
[5]
—
I
?
d
like a pen which
_________
well.
—
Will this one
_________?
[
译文
]
—
—
我很想又一只好写的
笔。
——
这只笔如何?
A. writes; do
B. writes; work
C. is written;
do
D. is
written
;
work
[
答案
]
A
。
此处
w
rite
作不及物动
词
,
表事物的性质
,
类似词:
sell
,
wash
< br>等。第二句用
do
来代替上句
的
write well
。
[6]
--
Can you
finish the writing
on
time?
?
--
_________.
?
[
译文
]
--
你能按时完成你的
协作么?
--没问题。
A. Never mind
B. With
pleasure
C. No problem
D. All right
[
答案
]
C
。
No problem
表示
没问
题
[7]
--
When
_______ we meet
again?
?
--
_______ it any
time you like.
[
译文
]
--
我们什么时候再相
聚?
--你喜欢何时见面都可
以。
A. will; Do
B. will; Make
C. shall; Do
D. shall; Make
[
答案
]
D
。
shall
用于第一三人称
,
在问句中表示征求对方意见。
[8] Look! There are
lots of ________
birds flying over the
trees.
[
译文
]
看
!
树上有许多好看的红色
小鸟。
A. funny red little
B. funny
little
red
C. little funny red
D. little
red
funny
[
答案
] B
。
只要你记住
限数描大形
,
新色国材名
这句话
,
此题就迎刃而
解。
[9]
They couldn’t eat
in a restaurant
because ______ of them
had
_______ money on them.
[
译文
]
他
们不可能在餐厅吃饭,
因
为谁都没带钱。
A. all; no
B. any; no
C. none; any
D. no one; any
[
答案
]
C
。
[10]
--
Shall we
meet right
now?
?
--
Sorry. I’m
too busy to
_______ for the moment.
[
译文
]
--我们可以马上见面
吗?
--对不起,此刻我忙
得抽不开身。
A. get through
B. get away
C. get off
D. get together
[
答案
]
B
。
[11] _________ is known to
all
,
good friends _________
happiness
and value to
life.
?
[
译文
]
众
所周知,
好朋友给说增添
快乐和价值。
A. It; add
B. As; add
C. It; add up
D. As; add to
[
答案
]
B
。
as
引
导的定语从句修饰
整个主句
; add to sth.
使增加
,
使增
强
p>
把
……
加
到
……
里边
总计
是
……
。因句中已有
介词
to,
所以
只能选
B
。
[12] Mr.
Green left _________
suddenly _________
he came.
?
[
译文
]
格林先生离开像来时一样
突然。
A. so; that
B. so; as
C. as; that
D. as; as
[
答案
]
D
。
此句为
as…as…
结构。
[13]
Good food
,
not
_________
,
that’s how one
gets fat.
[
译文
]
食
物好,锻炼少,这就是一
个人长胖的原因。
A. enough
exercises
B.
exercises enough
C. enough exercise
D.
exercise enough
[
答案
]
C
。
enough
< br>修饰名词时只能
放在其修饰的名词前
,
< br>而修饰形容
词时要放在后
锻炼<
/p>
之意;用作复
数名词时为
体操
运动
。而这里
应该是
< br>锻炼
的意思。面。
exerci
se
作不可数名词时为
训练
[14] It was the very place
_________
the soldiers fought over
sixty years
ago.
?
[
译文
]
这
就是战士们
60
多年前战
斗过的地方。
A.
that
B. which
C. where
D. there
[
答案
]
C
。
定语从句。
the very place
在从句中充当地点状语。
[15]
——
What about _________
job?
?
——
It
?
s
too difficult
_________ job for
me.
?
[
译文
]
——
这个工作如何?
——
对我来说太难了。
A. the; a
B. the; the
C. a; the
D. a; a
[
答案
]
A
。
前面是特指,后面是泛
指。
[16]
It’s what he did
_________
what he said that moved us.
[
译文
]
是
我们感动的是他所做的
事而不是他所说的话。
A. except for
B. but so
C. instead
D. rather than
[
答案
]
D
。
考查强调句型。
rather
tha
n
而不是
。
[17] -Have you seen _________
watch? I left it here this
morning.
?
-I think I saw one
somewhere. Is it
_________ new one?
[
译文
]
—
你看到一只手表没有?上
午我放在这儿的。
—
我想我见过。
是一只新的?
A.
a
;
/
B. a
;
the
C.
the
;
a
D.
a
;
a
[
答案
]
D
。
考查冠词的使用。不定
冠词表示泛指。
[18] -You must be excited about
going to Japan for
schooling.
?
-_________
,
but
I’m afraid I can’t do
well because my
Japanese is poor.
[
译文
]
到
日本去读书,
你一定很激
动。
——
喔,我应该激动。但日
语不好,我会担心
做不好的。
A. Never mind
B. Well
,
I
ought to
C. I don’t know yet
D.
Certainly not
[
答案
]
B
。
应为
I
ought to be excited
about…Never mind
用来回答道歉
语,
Certainly
not
用来回答别人的
请求和询问等。
[19] The new
machine
,
if _________
properly
,
will
work at least ten years.
[
译文
]
如
果是用得当,
这太新机器
会使用
10<
/p>
年的。
A. use
B. using
C. being used
D. used
[
答案
]
D
。
本题考查分词与主语之
间的关系。
used
properly…
[20] -Do you think
we can get there
on time?
-Yes
,
_______ the truck
doesn’t break down.
[
译文
]
—
你认为我们会准时到达那
儿吗?
—
p>
会的。只要车不出问题。
A. even if
B. unless
C. until
D. so long as
[
答案
]
D
。
so long as=if<
/p>
。
unless
除非
down.
[21] Exercise is
______ as any other
to lose unwanted
weight.
?
[
译文
]
锻炼和其他减肥的方法一
样好。
A. so useful a
way
B. as a
useful way
C. as useful a way
D. such
useful
way
[
答案
]
C
。
本题考查
as…as
比较结
构
,
另:
as
,
so
,
too
,
how +adj.+a+
单数可数名词。
[22] -What do you do yesterday
afternoon?
?
-I
went to the
bookstore
,
___
some books and
visited my uncle.
[
译文
]
——
昨天下午你在干吗?
——
我去书店了,买了几本书然后<
/p>
去看了我的叔叔。
A. to buy
B. bought
C. Buy
D.
buying
?
[
答案
]
B
。
went
,
bought
,
visited<
/p>
是几个连续发生的动作。
[23]
The stone on the river bank
rolled
under her feet; she was
_____into the
river
,
and she called
out for help.
[
译文
]
河
岸的石头滚到她的脚下;
把她推到了河里,于是喊救命。
A. being jumped
B. jumped
C. pulled
D. being pulled
[
答案
]
D
。
was being pull
ed
是过去
进行时的被动形式。
[24] The Browns held _____ they
called
?
[
译文
]
布
朗夫妇每年举行一次他
们称之为
“
家庭
日
”
的活动。
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. when
[
答案
]
B
。
what
既作连词又在宾语
从句中作
called
的宾语。
[25] -What shall we
have for dinner
tonight?
?
-Oh
,
I don’t care.
____.
It’s your job to come up with the
menu
,
so get on
with it.
[
译文
]
——
今天晚上我们吃什么好
呢?
——
喔,我不介意,什
么
都行。
A. Anything will do
B. I
won’t have
lessons tomorrow
C. I needn’t to talk about
it with
someone
D. What a nice meal
[
答案
]
A
。
do
为
不及物动词
,
合适
行
。
[26] I hate ______ their complains
all day. one of these days I’ll tell
them what I really think.
[
译文
]
我
讨厌他们整天的抱怨。
哪
天我会告诉他们我的真实想法的。
p>
A.
paying attention to
B. to
talk about
C. listening to
D. to have
heard
?
[
答案
]
C
。
从意思上推断只能用
C
。
hate
可以加不定
式或动名词作宾
语。
[27]
Don’t be joking. It’s time to
______ your business.
[
译文
]
不
要开玩笑了,
是干活的时
候了。
A. set out
B. take up
C. go on
D. get down
[
答案
]
A
。
set out
着手
开始
out your business
开始干活儿
take
up
占用
后不能直接接
名词
; get down to business
开始干
正事
。
[28] -Everyone says you are a good
student. You are never late for
school
,
are
you?
-_______.
[
译文
]
—
—
大家都说你是一个好学
生。你从不迟到,是吗?
——
不,
我有时迟到。
A.
No
,
sometimes
B.
Yes
,
sometimes
C.
Yes
,
I did
D.
No
,
I do
[
答案
]
B
。
肯定回答:
Yes
,
I am
late
sometimes.
否定回答:
No
,
I am
never late.
[29] _____ all
the inventions have in
common is ______
they have
succeeded.
?
[
译文
]
所有发明共有的特点是他
们成功了。
A. What; what
B. That; what
C. What; that
D. That; that
[
答案
]
C
。
第一空既是主语从句的
(
谓语
have)
宾语
,
又是主句的主语
,
< br>所以应该填
what
;
第二空用
that
来
引导表语从句。
[30] -Are you pleased with what
he
has done?
?
-Not in the least. It
couldn’t be
____.
?
[
译文
]
—
—
你对他所做的工作满意
吗?
——
一点也不满意。没有
比这个更糟的了。
A. so bad
B. much better
C. any worse
D. the best
[
答案
]
C
。
否定词与比较级连用表
最高级含义。
[31] -We want someone to design the
new art museum for
us.
?
-_____ the
young fellow have a
try?
?
[
译文
]
—
—
我们想找人为我们设计
一个新的艺术博物馆。
——
是不是
让这位年轻小伙子试一试?
A. May
B. Shall
C. Will
D. Need
[
答案
]
B
。
shall
作为情态动词
,
用于
二三人称
p>
,
表示
询问
,
警告
,
允诺
,
命令
<
/p>
,
决心
,
强制
等
语气。
will
作为情态动
词,用于主
语是各种人称的陈述句中,表示
意愿
和
倾
向
。
用于第二人称的疑
问句中,表
请求
。
[32] When he was a
little boy
,
he
______ on the farm.
[
译文
]
但
他是一个小孩时,
常常在
农场里劳动。
A. used to
working
B. used
to work
C. got used to work
D. was
used to
work
[
答案
]
B
。
used to do sth
.
意为
过去
经
常做某事
。
be used to
do sth.
意为
被用来做某事
p>
。
be/get used to
doing sth.
习惯于做某事
<
/p>
。
[33]
I’ll
give the prize to
_______
finishes the work first.
[
译文
]
我将把奖品给最先完成工
作的人。
A. whomever
B. whoever
C. who
D. anyone
[
答案
]
B
。
名词性从句中的
“
救从
不救主原则
”
和
“
首选原则
”
。
[34] In the 16-19
age group
,
32 of
women smoke ______ 28 of
men.
?
[
译文
]
在
16-19
年龄组里,女性和
男性抽烟
的比例是
32:28
。
A. comparing to
B.
comparing with
C. compared to
D. compare
with
[
答案
]
C
。
与。
。
。相比较。
[35] How
pleasant the picture is to
_______!
[
译文
]
这幅画看起来很不错
!
A. be looked
B. for looking
at
C. looking at
D. look at
[
答案
]
D
。
=
It
is peasant to look at
the
picture
。故不定式用主动形式。
[36]
It was five o’clock in the
afternoon _____ they climbed up to
the top of the mountain.
[
译文
]
他
们爬上山顶的时候是下
午
5
点钟。
p>
A.
since
B. when
C. That
D. until
[
答案
]
B
。
此句为一主从复合句。
引导状语从句;若看作强调
结构
,
应在
five
前加
at
。
?
[37] -What did you think of ______
president?
?
-
I didn’t care for him at
first
,
but after
____ time I get to like
C. to hearing
D. to hear
[
答案
]
D
。
为
him.
[
译文
]
——
你认为这位总统如何?
固定结构
,
不定式表原因。
此感叹句
[
答案
] A
。
表示今天上午一直在做
作业。
[42] -If you have time
tonight
,
I’d
——
起初我一点也不喜欢他。但过
了一段时间,我却逐渐喜欢他了。
A.
the; a
B. /;
the
C. the; the
D. /; a
[
答案
]
A
。
the president<
/p>
特指
那个
人
p>
并非表
职衔
;
职务
。
[38] Last
term our maths teacher set
so difficult
an examination problem
_____ none of us
worked out.
[
译文
]
上学期数学老师考试出题
太难,没有一个人能解出来。
A. that
B. as
C.
so that
D.
which
[
答案
]
B
。
as
引
导定语从句修饰
在从句中作
宾语
,
因其先行词前有限定词
so
。
若
看作
结构
,
结果状语从
句应加宾语
p>
,
为
。
[39] How pleased the detective
was
_____ what his customer told him!
[
译文
]
侦探听到他的客户所讲的
事很是高兴
!
A. hearing
B. heard
的陈述句形式为:
The
detective
was pleased to hear what his
customer told him.
[40] Mrs.
Brown was much
disappointed to see the
washing
machine she had _____ went
wrong
again.
[
译文
]
布
朗太太看她修好的洗衣
机又坏了很失望。
A. it repaired
B. to be
repaired
C. to repair
D. repaired
[
答案
]
D
。
考查
<
/p>
结
构
,
原句含定
语从句
machine that s he
had repaired…
[41] -Has Tommy finished his
homework yet?
?
-I
have no idea; he
____ it this morning.
[
译文
]
—
—
汤米完成了他的作业了
吗?
——
我不知道,今天上
午他在做呢。
A. was doing
B. had been
doing
C. has done
D. did
like to invite you to
a ball.
?
-
That’s very nice of
you
,
but are you
____?
?
[
译文
]
—
—
如果你今晚有时间,我
想邀你去跳舞。
——
太好了,
< br>是真的吗?
A. free
B. careful
C. serious
D. true
[
答案
]
C
。
serious
:严肃的;认真
的。
你是当真
吗
?
[43] -
You
couldn’t have chosen any
gift better
for me.
?
-______.
[
译文
]
—
—
你再不能选出比这更好
的礼物了。
—
—
_______.
A. Oh
,
I’d choose
a better one for
you next
time.
?
B. You’ve had a
gift for
music
,
haven’t
you?
C. I’m glad that you like it so
much.
D. Sorry
,
but
don’t blame
me
,
dear.
[
答案
]
C
。
本句意为
你再不能选
出比这更好的礼物了。
<
/p>
意即
这是
最好的
礼物。
[44] -My mathematics is
very poor.
?
-
Don’t worry. I’ll help you
______ I can.
?
[
译文
]
——
我的数学很差。
——
不要着急。我将尽力帮助你。
A. as far as
B. as soon as
C. as quickly
as
D. as
possible as
[
答案
]
A
。
as far as
:
就
……
;
到
……
程度
表范围。
D
< br>项应为
。
[45] -Did your uncle fly to Paris
directly?
?
-No
,
he travelled
from
Hong Kong _____ London.
[
译文
]
—
—
你叔叔直接飞巴黎去
了?
p>
——
不,他从香港
出发取道伦敦飞抵巴黎。
A.
through
B. by
way of
C.
across
D. on
way of
[
答案
]
B
。
by way of
意为
途经
;
经由
;
取道
。<
/p>
[46]
Canada
,
Australia and New
Zealand are all ____ countries.
[
译文
]
加
拿大,
澳大利亚和新西兰
都是讲英语的国家。
< br>
A.
spoken
?
English
B.
English
?
spoken
C.
speaking
?
English
D.
English
?
speaking
[
答案
]
D
。
spoken
< br>?
English
的意
思是:<
/p>
口头英语。
English
?
speaking
countries
:讲英语的国家。
[47] He ____ me to keep away from
cigarette and take more exercise.
[
译文
]
他答应我不抽烟并且参加
锻炼。
A. agreed
B. suggested
C. promised
D. hoped
[
答案
]
C
。
promise sb. to
do
sth.
的
用法。还可根据句义排除
A
[48] The Beatles (
一乐队名
)
,
________ many of you
are old
enough to
remember
,
came from
Liverpool.
[
译文
] Beatles
乐队,正如你们能记
住的那样,来自利物浦。
A. for
B. though
C. As
D. since
[
答案
]
C
。
D
两项
,
C
项
suggest
不能接不定式。
[49] We used to
work in the same
office and we
_________ have
coffee
together.
?
[
译文
]
我
们过去在同一个办公室
上班,常常一起喝咖啡。
A. would
B. should
C. which
D. might
[
答案
]
A
。
as
引
导的非限制性定语
从句,
as
代替整个
主句。
[50] Is it Shakespeare
Theatre
_______ you are going to watch
the
play The Merchant of Venice?
[
译文
]
这
就是你看
“
威力斯商人
”
的那个莎士比亚剧院吗?
B. that
C. which
D. as
[
答案
]
A
。
would do sth.<
/p>
表示过去
常常做某事
(
< br>不涉及现在的情况
)
,
used
to do sth.
过去常常做某事
(
现
在已经不发出该动作了
)
。
[51] I _____ to take a holiday
this
summer, but I had to change my
plan .
[
译文
]
我
原打算今年暑假休假,
但
我不得不改变主意。
< br>
A. would
hope
B. was
hoping
C. had been hoped
D. had
hoped
[
答案
]
D
。
hope
动作发生在
had to <
/p>
change
动作之前
,
是
过去的过去
故用过去完成时。
[52] -I heard
Back Street would sing
at the New
Theater.
?
-Where did
you _____?
[
译文
]
——
我听说
Back
Street
将在
新戏院演唱。
——
你从何处得
到这个消息的?
A. pick that up
B. put that up
C. make that up
D. take that
up
[
答案
]
A
。
pick up
为
获悉或打听
到消息
之意。
[53]
-Are you satisfied with her
answer?
?
-
Not at all. It
couldn’t
have been _____.
[
译文
]
——
你满意他的回答么?
——
一点也不满意。不应该这样的<
/p>
糟。
A. worse
B. so bad
C. better
D. the worse
[
答案
]
A
。
can’t/couldn’t
与比较级
连用时表示
< br>再也没有更
……
的了
。
[54] I will give the
book to _____
wants to read it.
[
译文
]
我将把这本书给那些想读
它的人。
A. whoever
B. whomever
C. who
D. whom
[
答案
]
A
。
whoever
在引导的名词
性从句中作主语
,
整个从句做介词
to
的宾语。此处可用
anyone who
来替换。
[55] -Thank you very
much.
?
-You are
welcome. I was _____ glad
to help.
[
译文
]
——
非常感谢你。
——
欢迎你。我很高兴能帮助你。
A. too much
B. only too
C. not so
D. very much
[
答案
]
B
。
too…to…
前面有
only
时表示肯定含义。
[56] If _____ the same treatment
again, he’s sure to get
well.
[
译文
]
如
果再进行同样的治疗,
他
肯定会好的。
A. giving
B. give
C. given
D. being given
[
答案
]
C
。
在条件状语从句中
,
如果
其主语和主句的主语一致
,
那么可
以把条件句中的主语和系动词
be
同时省略。
此题中即是在
If
后省略
了
he
is
。
[57] His best
known work that is
_____ all praise can
be seen in the
museum.
[
译文
]
在
博物馆将会看到他那令
人赞叹不已的最出名的作品。
A. with
B. beyond
C. without
D. within
[
答案
]
B
。
此处
b
eyond
意为
超出
< br>(……
的范围
)
。
[58] -What do you think of the
book?
?
-Oh,
excellent. It is worth
_____ second
time.
[
译文
]
——
你认为这本书如何?
——
喔,不错
!
只得再看一遍。
A. to read a
B. to read the
C. reading a
D. being read
the
[
答案
]
C
。
be worth doing
本身就表
示被动含义
,
即
值得做某事
。
a
second time
表示不确定的
第二次
实为
又一次
< br>并非特定
,
故不用
the
。
[59] Let us hope we can settle the
matter without _____ more trouble.
[
译文
]
让
我们希望解决这个问题
没有任何麻烦。
A. any
B. a little
C.
some
D. little
[
答案
]
A
。
any
一般用在具有否定
意义的短语或句子当中。
[60] Charles did what he could
_____ the servant, although he
himself was in
danger.
?
[
译文
]
尽
管他自己也在危险中,
Charles
尽了他的一切努力救助他
的仆人。
A. rescue
B. rescued
C. to rescue
D. rescuing
[
答案
]
C
。
此题中
could
后省略了
do,
而不定式<
/p>
to
rescue
是目的状语。
[61] -When ____
you return the
dictionary to
me?
?
-Only when I
____ you next
Sunday.
?
[
译文
]
——
何时还我的词典?
——
只有下个星期天我见着你的
p>
时候。
A. will
;
see
B.
do
;
will see
C.
will
;
will see
D.
do
;
see
[
答案
]
A
。
以
if, when, before, as
soon as
等引导的条件句和时间状
语从句通常用一般时态表示将来。
[62] -Mary,
would you like to come
to my birthday
party?
?
-_____.
[
译文
]
—
—
玛丽
,
你能来参加我的
生日聚会吗
?
——
肯定要来。
A. Of course,
you could
B.
Sure. Go ahead
C. Sorry, you may not
D. No,
you
mustn’t
[
答案
]
B
。
根据问句,答句应当表
明
我
< br>的想法。
[63]
-
What’s the old man standing
there?
?
-He is _____, a new
comer.
[
译文
]
—
—
站在那边的那个老人是
干什么的
?<
/p>
——
p>
他是新来的
工程师。
A. Mr. White
B. an engineer
C. Joe
D. Joe’s
brother
[
答案
]
B
。
根据问句可知询问人的
职业。
[64] If you carry on working like this,
you will _____ sooner or later.
[
译文
]
如
果你继续像这样工作,
你
迟早会病倒的。
A. give off
B. get down
C. break down
D. hold on
[
答案
]
C
。
break down
意为
不支
病倒
衰弱
< br>。
[65] -Have you got your
test result?
?
-Not yet. The papers
_____.
?
[
译文
]
—
—
你知道你的考试结果了
吗?
——
没有
。试卷正在评
改。
A. are still being
corrected
B.
are not
correcting
?
C. have already been
corrected
D. have not
corrected
[
答案
]
A
。
根据题意应选用被动语
态的选项
, B
[66]
If you keep on, you’ll
succeed
_____. Wish you success in the
examinations.
[
译文
]
如
果你继续努力,
你早晚会
成功的。祝你考试成功。
A. in
time
B. at one
time
C. for the
same time
D.
sometimes
[
答案
]
A
。
in
time
此处意为
or
later
即
早晚
终究
。
i
n time
另
外的一个意义是
及时
。
[67] -When are you
leaving?
?
-My
plane _____ at six.
[
译文
]
——
你什么时候出发?
——
飞机
6
点起飞。
A. took off
B. is about to
take off
C. takes off
D. will take
off
[
答案
]
C
。
因为主语是飞机并非
我
所以此句只是说明
p>
飞机
6
点起
飞
这个事实。
[68] I need some red ink badly, but
there’s _____ at hand.
[
译文
]
我
急需一些红墨水,
但手头
一点也没有。
A. nothing
B. a little
C. none
D. not
[
答案
]
C
。
none
这儿指的是没有红
墨水。
[69]
Is there a cinema around _____
I can
see a movie?
[
译文
]
附近有能看电影的电影院
吗?
A. that
B. which
C.
where
D. what
[
答案
]
C
。
where
引导定语从句修
饰
cinema
。
[70] You can go out _____
you
promise to be back before 11
o’clock.
[
译文
]
只
要你保证在
11
点前回家,
你可以出去
。
A.
so that
B. as
far as
C. so
long as
D. in
case
[
答案
]
C
。
as/so long as<
/p>
在此表示
只要
<
/p>
[71] There are forty five students in
our class, and they are _____
interested in
football.
?
[
译文
]
我
们班上有45个学生,
大
家几乎都对足球感兴趣。
A. most
B. almost
C.
nearly
D.
mostly
[
答案
]
D
。
most
常用来修饰形容词
和副词;
nearly, almost<
/p>
表示
几乎
[72] -The girls in blue are our new
classmates.
?
-I know _____.
?
[
译文
]
—
—
穿蓝色衣服女孩是新来
的同学。
——
我知道。
A. these
B. so
C. such
D. that
[
答案
]
D
。
差一点
用在本题意思
不通顺;
mostly
意为
主要的
p>
;
几乎全部
(almost all)
本句意思是
我们班有
45
名同学
,
他们大部分对
足球感兴趣。
[73] It is too early in the _____ to
expect many visitors to the city.
[
译文
]
对
这个城市来说
,
现在还不
是旅游旺季。
A.
time
B. hour
C. season
D. term
[
答案
]
C
。
that
用来指已说过的人
和事。
so
常跟在
某些词
,
如
think,
hope, believe, expect , imagine,
suppose
等之后
,
替
代肯定结构。
[74]
Don’t
_____ to correct me if I
made a
mistake.
[
译文
]
如果我有什么错误的话请
毫不犹豫地改正过来。
A. pause
B. stop
C. mind
D. hesitate
[
答案
]
D
。
本句考查
too..to...
结构。
[75] -You must call them every
week.
?
-Yes, I
_____.
[
译文
]
——
你得周周叫他们。
——
我会的。
A. must
B. should
C. have to
D. will
[
答案
]
D
。
mind
意为
介意
[
76] I am glad that the Olympic
Games
will be held in 2008 in China,
_______
?
?
[
译文
]
我
很高兴
2008
年奥运会将
在北京举行
,是吧?
A. shall we
B. aren’t I
C. won’t it
D. won’t they
[
答案
]
D
。
在这种句式中
< br>,
如果主句
的主语为第一人称
(
we, I),
反意疑问
则根据从句确定。如
< br>I
?
m sure, I
th
ink/believe/suppose/expect
等。如
果主语为第二
[77]
-
Wouldn’t be ___ wonderful
world, if all nations live in ____
peace with one another?
-What
_____
pleasure to live in _______
world!
[
译文
]
—
—
如果所有的国家都和平
相处,不是一个美好的世界么?
——
居住在这样的一个世界该多
好呀
!
A. the; the; the; such
B. the;
a; /;
such
C. a; /;
a; such a
D. a;
a; /;
such a
[
答案
]
C
。
三人称
,
反意疑问句则根
据主句确定。
the
Olympic Games
作
为复数来看待
< br>,
故不选
C
。
< br>
[78] _______ a mobile phone can
you ring _______ you want to talk
with anywhere .
[
译文
]
只
有用移动电话你才能够
打给任何你想讲话的人。
A. Using;
whoever
B. Only
on; whomever
C. By; whomever
D. With;
whoever
[
答案
]
B
。
a wonderful wo
rld
一个
美好的世界
为固
定搭配。
[79]
____ was known to them all that
Bob had
broken his promise ____ he
would give
them a rise.
[
译文
]
众所周知,
Bob
违背了他要
给我们涨工资的许诺。
A. As; which
B. What; that
C. It; that
D. It; which
[
答案
]
C
。
此题的关键在题干中的
倒装
: onl
y+
副词
/
介词短语
< br>/
状语从
句置于句首时
,
主句要倒装。另外
,
whoever
是主格
, whome
ver
是宾格
,
此处作介词
with
的宾语。
[80] -I expect everything will turn
out as you wish.
?
-_______.
?
[
译文
]
—
—
我祝您万事如意
!
——
谢谢
!
你也一样。
A. The same to
you?
B. All
right
?
C. I’d like to
D. Certainly
[
答案
]
A
。
此处
I
t
为形式主语
,
第一
< br>个
that
引导主语从句
,
p>
第二个
that
引
导同位语从句。
[81] -Are there any
English Story
books for us students in
the library?
?
-There are only a few,
_____.
?
[
译文
]
—
—
图书馆里有适合我们学
生的英语书吗?
——
如果
有的话,也是不多。
A. if any
B. if there
C. if some
D. if has
[
答案
]
A
。
any
以及它的合成词一
般用于疑问句
[82] Jack _______ yet last night,
otherwise he _______ me.
[
译文
] Jack
< br>不可能昨天晚上到达,
如果他来了,他会给我打电话的。
A. mustn’t have
arrived; must
have phoned
B. can’t have
arrived; would have phoned
C. may have arrived; need
have
phoned
D. shouldn’t have
arrived;
can have phoned
[
答案
]
B
。
否定句和条件句。
if
any=if
there are any English story
books.
[83] _______ we call the First Aid
Centre, the doctors _______ by and
by.
?
[
译文
]
只
要我们拨打急救中心,
医
生马上就回来。
A. No sooner;
would come
B.
Soon after; would come
C. Shortly; are coming
D.
Immediately; will come
[
答案
]
D
。
否定推测要用
< br>can’t/couldn’t+…;
与过去事实相反
的
虚拟语气
,
条件句用过去完成时
态
p>
,
主句用过去将来完成时态
,
即
would/should/could/might+have+p.p
.
。
[84]
Betty’s English is
_______ than
_______ in the class.
[
译文
] Betty
的英语比班上其他同
学的好得多。
A. much better;
anyone else
B.
far better; anyone else’s
C. a lot better; anyone’s
else
D. a great
deal better
; anyone’s else’s
[
答案
]
B
。
immediately
可以作连词
使用
,
相
当于
as soon as, the moment,
the instant (
一
……<
/p>
就
……),
同时还
考查了时态
:
从句用一般现在时态
,
主句用一般将来时态。
[85]
_______ she is not so healthy
_______
she used to be?
[
译文
]
为什么她不像原来那样健
康?
A. It was why;
that’s what
B.
Is it why that;
as
?
C. Why is it that; as
D. Why
it is
that; that
[
答案
]
C
。
本题主要考查
< br>
疑问词
/
不定代词
+else
?
s
这一所有格
形
式
,
顺便考查修饰比较级的词或短<
/p>
语
,
选项中的
m
uch, far, a lot, a great
deal
修饰比较级时
,
都是
多
的意思
,
< br>而
even, still
修饰比较级时则表示
更
的意思。
[86] Computer cannot remember
who _______; it simply does what
_______.
[
译文
]
电
脑不可能记住谁用过它;
它只能按照指令执行。
A. has used it;
it is told
B.
will used it; it was told
C. uses it; it has told
D. has
used it; it told
[
答案
]
A
。
第一个空上可用现在完
成时或一般现在时
;
第二个空上则
必须用两者的被动式。
[87] _______
we know, hurricane is
_______ to come.
[
译文
]
就我所知,飓风很可能要
来。
A. As soon as;
possible
B.
As long as; probable
C. As far as; likely
D. As
well as; perhaps
[
答案
]
C
。
as/so far as
we/I know,…
是一个句型
;
第二个空考查
likely
的
用法。<
/p>
[88] _______ Sunday, rather
than
_______ at home, I preferred
_______.
[
译文
]
由
于是星期天,
呆在家里不
如出去旅游。
A. It being;
stay; to travel
B.
Being; to stay; to travel
C. shavings
been; stay; travel
D. It was; to stay; travelling
[
答案
]
A
。
It being Sunda
y
是独立
主格结构
,
< br>相当于
Because it was
Sunday<
/p>
作原因状语
;
后两空考查
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
的
倒装结构。
另外
,
此处独立主格结构
中的
it
作逻辑主语不可以省略。
[89]
-
I’d rather have some wine, if
you don’t mind.
?
-_______.
[
译文
]
—
—
你如果不介意的话,我
想来点酒。
——
不介
意的,
你想干嘛干嘛。
A. No, you’d better not
B.
Not at all, anything you want
C. Thank you
all the same
D.
Yes, but not good
[
答案
]
B
。
情景英语。实际情况为
不介意。
[90] Historically, _______ main
material for making tables has been
wood, but ______ metal and stone
have also been
used.
?
[
译文
]
历
史地说,
做桌子的的原料
一直是木料,但是金属和石料也可
p>
以用了。
A. the; /
B. /;
/
?
C. the; the
D. /; the
[
答案
]
A
。
第一个为特指
< br>;
第二个空
不填是因为
meta
, stone
不可数名词
表示种类。
[91] -_______ I tell the head teacher
all that has
happened?
?
-No,
you
_______! Mr. Xin would be terribly
angry.
[
译文
]
—
—
我该不该把一切都告诉
班主任?
——
不行
!
你绝不能
告诉他,辛老师会特生气的。
A. Will;
needn’t
B.
Would;
can
C. Should; mustn’t
D. Must;
don’t
have to
[
答案
]
C
。
由第二个空后
< br>
得知此
句语气非常强硬须用
mu
stn’
t
。
[92] So far, several ships have been
reported missing _______ the coast
of Bermuda Island.
[
译文
]
据
报道,到目前为止,好几
艘船在
Bermuda
Island
附近失踪
了。
A. off
B.
along
?
C. on
D. around
[
答案
]
A
。
此处
o
ff
为介词
,
表示
和
……
有一定距离
。
[93] Do you
enjoy listening to
records? I find
records are often
_______ or better
than an actual
performance.
[
译文
]
你
喜欢听录音机吗?我发
现录音带常常和原声唱效果一样
好,或者
更好一些。
A. as good as
B. as good
C. as well as
D. good as
[
答案
]
A
。
意为
<
/p>
跟
……
一样好
<
/p>
[94] The sun was shining brightly,
_______ everything there _______
more beautiful.
[
译文
]
阳
光灿烂,
那儿的一切看起
来都那么美丽。
A. making;
look
B. to
make;
looked
C. and made; looking
D. and
making;
be looked
[
答案
]
A
。
分词作结果状语
;
另外考
查句型
make…d
o…
[95] -How can I use this
washing
machine?
?
-Well, just refer to the
_______.
[
译文
]
—
—
我如何使用这台洗衣
机?
——
参考说明书。
A. explanations
B.
expressions
C. introductions
D.
directions
[
答案
]
D
。
directions
此处意为指示
;
用法
;
说明书。
[96]
Although he was disabled when
he was
only ten years of age, yet he
aimed
_____, for which his
classmates spoke
_______ of him.
?
[
译文
]
尽
管他在十岁时就残疾了,
然而他目标很高,他的同学对此评
价很
高。
A. high; high
B. highly;
highly
C. highly; high
D. high;
highly
[
答案
]
D
。
high
表示具体高度
;
highly
则表示抽象意义
,
< br>此处二者均
为副词。
[97]
We’ll continue to learn by
ourselves when we have left school,
we must _______ learn how to study
in the school now.
[
译文
]
我
们毕业后将继续自学,
但
最要的是学会在校如何学习。
A. in
all
B. after
all
C. above
all
D. at all
[
答案
]
C
。
above all
表示
首先
,
即
最重要
。
[98] Mr. Green drove slowly on the
way home until he reached the high
way, ______ the speed limit was 60
miles per hour.
?
[
译文
] Mr. Green
在回家路上一直
开的很慢,直到上了高速公路,这
里限制速度是每小时
60
英里。
A. because
B. which
C. where
D. that
[
答案
]
C
。
where
引导非限制性定
语从句
,
先行词为
the high way
。
[99] t will be quite a long time
_______ she is back again, so don’t
be too cross with her.
[
译文
]
要
过很久她才会回来,
所以
不要生她的气。
A. that
B. since
C.
before
D. until
[
答案
]
C
。
型
p>
before…
。
[0100]
Henry can’t attend
the party
_______ at Tom’s house at
present
because he is preparing the
speech at
the party _______ at Marie’s
house
tomorrow.
?
[
译文
] Henry
不可能出席今天在汤
姆家举行的舞会,因为她在准备明
天在
Marie
家舞会上的演讲。
A. held; being
held
B. to be
held; to be held
C. to be held;
held
?
D. being
held; to be held
[
答案
] D
此题考查现在分词的被动
式和不定式的被动式作定语的情
况
p>
;
前者表示正在进行,
后者表示还
未发生。
本
资料来源于《七彩教育网》
[101] The driver drove _______ hit
at a big tree and the car came to s
stop.
[
译文
]
驾
驶员开车太不小心,
撞上
了一棵大树,车就停下来了。
A. too
carelessly to
B.
carelessly
enough to
C. so
carelessly that he
D. so
careless that he
[
答案
]
C
。
so…that…
结构。副词
carelessly
修饰动词
drove
。
[102] We like the oil painting better,
______ we looked at it.
[
译文
]
每
当我们看到这幅画,
我们
越喜欢它。
A. as
B. while
C. the moment
D. the more
[
答案
]
C
。
the
moment
引导的时间
状语从句。
[103] Jack is a good friend _______,
and he often comes to our home for a
visit.
[
译文
]
杰
克是我爸的好朋友,
他经
常在我家来玩。
A. of my
father
B. of my
father’s
C. for my father
D. in my
father’s
[
答案
]
B
。
of my father’s
双重所有
格。
[104]
You’d better make a
mark
______ you have any questions.
[
译文
]
你最好在你有疑问的地方
做上标记。
A. at which
B. at where
C. the place
D. where
[
答案
]
D
。
where
引导的地点状语
从句。
[105]
We didn’t plan our art
exhibition like that but it _______
very well.
[
译文
]
我
们原来没有计划到展览
像那个样,然而结果相当不错。
A. worked
out
B. tried
out
C. went on
D. carried out
[
答案
]
D
。
work out
解决,算出;
try out
试穿;
go on
继续;
carry
out
进行
[106] He
was so angry at all _____ I
was doing
_______ he walked out.
[
译文
]
他
对我所做的一且都感到
气愤以至于他离开了。
A. that; that
B. what; that
C. that; what
D. which; what
[
答案
]
A
。
so…that…
结构中含有一
个定语从句。
[107] If It had been possible, I would
have helped him, but I ______ too
busy the.
[
译文
]
如
果可能的话,
我就帮助他
了,但那时我太忙了。
A. had
been
B. would
be
C. were
D. was
[
答案
]
D
。
前面是一个与过去事实
相反的虚拟语气,
but
引导的真实
情况。
[108] Vicky, _____
born in China,
lived and practiced law
in public.
[
译文
] V
icky
出生在中国,居住在
中国并在中国从事法律工作。
p>
A.
was
B. he was
C.
although
D. who he
was
[
答案
]
A
。
并列的三个谓语部分,
注意
and
的用法。
[109] ______ the poem a second
time, the meaning will become
clearer to you.
[
译文
]
当
你再读第二遍这首诗时,
你就更加清楚它的意思了。
A. You having
read
B. While
reading
C. When you read
D. If
reading
[
答案
]
C
。
when
引导的时间状语
从句。
[110]
He left Europe _____ World
war II broke
out.
[
译文
]
在二战爆发的这年他离开
了欧洲。
A. during
B. the year
C. while
D. there
[
答案
]
B
。
the year
引导的时间状
语从句。
[111] In no case ______ allowed to
go on.
[
译文
]
这样的是绝不容许再发生。
A. should such a thing be
B.
should not such a thing be
C. such a thing should not
be
D. such a
thing should be
[
答案
]
A
。
in no case
这样的否定
词或者短语在句首,句子要部分倒
装。
[112] _____ by what
everyone says
about him, I’d say he has
a good
chance of winning.
[
译文
]
从
大家对他所做的表述来
判断,我得说他很有机会赢。
A. Judged
B. Judging
C.
To be judged
D.
having
been judged
[
答案
]
B
。
从
…<
/p>
来判断,只能用
judging
形式。<
/p>
[113] How did you manage to
get to
school on time ______ you missed
the school bus?
[
译文
]
你
赶掉了校车,
你是如何按
时到学校的呀?
A. when
B. if
C. once
D. because
[
答案
]
A
。
整个句子说得是过去的
事,
不表示假设,
只要排除了
< br>once
,
if
,答案就只有<
/p>
A
了。
[114] ---- Could you do me a favour
and take the box up to the six floor?
---- ______. No problem at all.
[
译文
]
--
你能帮我把这个箱子搬到
六楼吗?
--
好,没问题
!
A. With please
B. My
pleasure
C. For pleasure
D. at your
pleasutre
[
答案
]
A
。
with pleasure
= I’ll take
the box to the six floor
with pleasure.
[115] The city was
difficult
________, _________ was
defended
by an army of 6,000 men.
[
译文
]
要
占领这座城市很难,有
6,000
人的军队把守。
A. to be
taken; which
B.
to
take; that
C. to take; which
D. to be
taken;
that
[
答案
]
C
。
The city was
difficult to
take = It was difficult to
take the city.
只要这两种句型能够互换,不定式
就得用主动的形式。
[116] He bought
some books,
______ were expensive.
[
译文
]
他买了不少书,大部分很
贵。
A. most of
which
B. the
most of which
C. most
D. the most of that
[
答案
]
A
。
most
在定语从句做主
语,不加冠词。
[117]
___that she’s by law
old
enough to get married
, I
don’t see
how you can stop her.
[
译文
]
我
明白按法律她到了该结
婚的年龄,但不明白你如何能阻止
她。<
/p>
A.
Having seen
B.
To see
C.
Seeing
D. Seen
[
答案
]
C
。
现在分词表伴随,动作
由主语发来的。
[118] These are questions ______ by
history.
[
译文
]
这些是历史遗留下来的问
题。
A. left over
B. left off
C. leaving out
D. leaving
behind
[
答案
]
A
。
leave
over
遗留;
leave
off
离开,停止;
leave
out
漏掉;
leave
behind
遗忘
[119] Is this the watch you wish to
_____?
[
译文
]
这就是你想修的表吗?
A. have it repaired
B. repair
it
C. have repaired it
D. have
repaired
[
答案
]
A
。
have sth. done
结构中的
宾语和主语都不发出这个动作。
[120] Has everything _____ can be
done ______?
[
译文
]
能够做的是不是都做了?
A. what; done
B.
that;
been done
C. that; already done
D.
what; already
being done
[
答案
]
B
。
主句是现在完成时态,
主句中有一个定语从句。
[121]
Whom would you rather have
_____ with
you?
[
译文
]
你宁愿让谁和你一道去?
A. to go
B. gone
C. going
D. go
[
答案
]
D
。
have sb. do
sth.
结构。
[122] How
pleased the emperor was
_____ what the
cheat said!
[
译文
]
皇帝很高兴地听到这个骗
子说的话
!
A. hearing
B. heard
C. hear
D. to hear
[
答案
]
D
。
be pleased to
do sth.
结
构变成的感叹句。
[123] The students are ______ to
hand in the exercises before class.
[
译文
]
希望学生在下课前交作业。
A. hoped
B. suggested
C. agreed
D. wished
[
答案
]
D
。
wish sb. to do
sth.
其他
三个动词不能用于这个结构。
[124] Is this school ______ they
visited the other day?
[
译文
]
这就是前些天他们访问的
学校吗?
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. the one
[
答案
]
D
。
考查定语从句的先行
词。
[125] They are _____ children that
they can’t dress themselves.
[
译文
]
他们太小不能自己穿衣服。
A. so little
B. such little
C. so small
D. too small
[
答案
]
B
。
such…that…
结构。
little
意为
小
,如果是表示数量的话,
则用
so
。
[126] China is larger than _____ in
Africa.
[
译文
]
中国比非洲任何一个国家
都大。
A. any other
country
B.
other countries
C. any countries
D. any
country
[
答案
]
D
。
在不同范围的比较中不
能用
any o
ther
;是和任何一个国家
比较故选
any country
。
[127] _____ and I will hit you.
[
译文
]
再那样说话,我就要打你。
A. If you say that again
B.
Say that again
C. Say you that again
D.
You’ll say
that again
[
答案
]
B
。
祈使句
+ and +
一个将
来时态的句子。该句型中的祈使句
相当于一个条件状语从句。
Say that
again and I’ll hit you
= If you say
that again, I will hit
you.
[128] It is such a modern machine
______ few of the workers know
how to operate.
[
译文
]
它
是一台很先进的机器很
少有工人能够使用它。
A. as
B. which
C. that
D. the one
[
答案
]
A
。
such …as…
引导的定语
从句。
as
代
替先行词
machine
在从
居中充当
operate
的宾语。
[129] ____ it happens, her birthday
is after mine.
[
译文
]
正
如那样,
她的生日在我的
生日之后。
A. As
B. While
C. Though
D. Until
[
答案
]
A
。
as
引
导的方式状语从
句。
像,如
。
[130]
----
What’s your opinion about
it? ----You can _____at a glance that
the building was poorly built.
[
译文
]
--
你对此的看法如何?
--
一眼就可以看得出这座楼房修建
得很差。<
/p>
A.
say
B. see
C.
tell
D. take it for
granted
[
答案
]
B
。
see
在该句的意思是
明
白,
知道
。
say
说
;
tell
区分
;
take
it for granted
想当然
。
[131] So
excited _____ that he
couldn’t say a
word.
[
译文
]
他
太激动了,
一句话都说不
出来。
A. was he
B. he was
C. did he be
D. did he was
[
答案
]
A
。
so…that…
结构中的
so
位于句首,主句要部分倒装。它的
p>
倒装要连同它所修饰的成分一同
倒装。
[132] ____ knocked down and hurt
worried her friends.
[
译文
] Kate
< br>的被撞倒和受伤使她的
朋友很着急。
A. Kate’s being
B. Kate was
C. Kate being
D. Kate had
been
[
答案
]
A
。
当动名词的复合结构作
主语时,要用规范的形式,因此排
除
Kate
being
。
[133]
We found Marry’s brother to
have _____ more story books than
Ann’s.
[
译文
]
我
们发现玛丽的故事书要
比安莉的多得多
A. much
B. too much
C. by far
D. far
[
答案
]
C
。
修饰可数名词不能用
much
;
by
far
可以用于修饰比较级。
[134] The sun is bigger than the
moon, _______ we all know it.
[
译文
]
太
阳比月亮大,
我们大家都
知道。
A. as
B. which
C. and
D. that
[
答案
]
C
。
此句不缺任何成分,不
是定语从句,只能是并列句。
[135]
We must find a dictionary.
____ will
do.
[
译文
]
< br>我们应该找到一本辞典。
任
何一本都可以。
A. Some
B. Any
C. Every
D. Each
[
答案
]
B
。
any
表示
任何
一本
都
行。
[136] _____
leaves the room last
ought to turn off
the lights.
[
译文
]
无论谁最后一个离开房间
都得关掉灯。
A. Anyone
B. The person
C. Whoever
D. Who
[
答案
]
C
。
主语从句中缺主语;同
时表示强调故用
whoever
。
[137] Everyone working on Sunday
will have _____ pay doubled.
[
译文
]
每
一个周六加班的人都会
得到加倍的工资。
A. its
B. their
C. ones
D. one
[
答案
]
B
。
everyone
做主语其物主
代词用
their
;
one
作主语时用
ones
p>
。
[138] In my
bedroom, I have a small
desk _____.
[
译文
]
在
我的寝室,
我有一个小书
桌写东西。
A. to write
B. writing
C. to write on
D. to write
with
[
答案
]
C
。
have sth. to
do
的句型中
不定式作定语只能是及物动词,和
被修饰的名词有动宾关系。
[139] Tom
was a black slave and he
at last ______
the cotton farm to join
the North Army.
[
译文
]
汤
姆是一个黑奴,
他终于逃
出棉田加入了北方大军。
A. left
B. escaped
C. ran away
D. fled
[
答案
]
D
。
作为奴隶只能逃跑,排
除
leave
;
esc
ape
和
run away
都是
不及物动词。
[140] Meeting my uncle after all
these years was an unforgettable
moment, ____ I will always treasure.
[
译文
]
多
年不见叔叔的见面时我
永远珍惜的美好时刻。
A. that
B. one
C. it
D. what
[
答案
]
B
。
不定代词
one
作
moment
的同位语。<
/p>
[141] The research is so
designed
that once ______ nothing can
be
done to change it.
[
译文
]
这
个研究一旦开始什么都
不能使它改变。
A. begins
B. having begun
C. beginning
D. begun
[
答案
]
D
。
once begun
是
once
引导
的条件
状语从句的省略形式。
=
Once it is begun
[142] One way to understand
thousands of new words is to gain
_____ good knowledge of basic
word formation.
[
译文
]
认
识数千词汇的一个办法
是掌握构词法。
A. /
B. the
C. a
D. one
[
答案
]
C
。
have / gain a
knowledge
of
是一个固定搭配,
掌握
的意
思。
[143] Luckily, the
bullet narrow
missed the captain ______
an inch.
[
译文
]
真幸运,
子弹差一英寸就击
中上尉了。
A. by
B. at
C. to
D. from
[
答案
]
A
。
by an inch
相隔一英寸。
固定表达法。
[144] I feel it is your husband who
_____ for the spoiled child.
[
译文
]
我
认为是你的丈夫该为这
个被溺爱的孩子而受到责备。
A. is to blame
B. is going to
blame
C. is to be blamed
D. should
blame
[
答案
]
A
。
责备,抱怨某人,用主
动形式不用被动。
Sb. is to blame for
sth.
[145]
Mrs.
Black doesn’t believe her
son is able
to design a digital camera,
________?
[
译文
]
布
莱克太太不相信她的儿
子能够设计数码相机,是吧?
A. is he
B. isn’t
he
C. doesn’t
she
D. does she
[
答案
]
D
。
复合句的反意疑问句的
附加疑问部分一般说来与主句一
致。
[146] We thought of selling this old
furniture, but we’ve decided to
_____ it. It might be valuable.
[
译文
]
我
们原想卖掉旧家具,
但我
们决定保留着也许他们有价值呢。
p>
A.
hold on to
B.
keep up
with
C. turn to
D. look after
[
答案
]
A
。
hold on
to
保留;
keep up
with
保持联系;
turn
to
求助于;
look
after
照料。
[147] There is a feeling _____
me______ we’ll never know what a
UFO is --- not ever.
[
译文
]
我
有一种感觉,
我们会弄清
楚什么是
UF
O
,不会很久的。
A. in; that
B. on; which
C. for; for which
D. by; what
[
答案
]
A
。
在某人身上介词用
in
;
此句中有一个同位语从句。
< br>
[148] Perseverance is a kind of
quality--- and that is _____ it takes
to do anything well.
[
译文
]
毅
力是一种素质。
那是将什
么都能做好的素质。
< br>
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. why
[
答案
]
A
。
此句是
it take sth. to do
sth.
句型。
perseverance
做
take
的宾
语。<
/p>
[149] He was about to tell
me the
secret_____ someone patted him
on
the shoulder.
[
译文
]
正
当他打算把这个秘密告
诉我的时候,有人拍他的肩膀。
A. as
B. until
C.
while
D. when
[
答案
]
D
。
在主句是
be about to do
sth.
的情况下,从句用
when
引导。
[150] _____ to sunlight for too
much
time will do harm to one’s
skin.
[
译文
]
暴
露在阳光下太久将对一
个人的皮肤有害。
A. Exposed
B. having
exposed
C. Being exposed
D. After
being
exposed
[
答案
]
C
。
动名词短语做主语,用
系表结构表示状态。
[151] _____
she was afraid at that
time, she would say no to the plan.
[
译文
]
要
不是当时她害怕,
他会不
同那个计划的。
A. But for
B. If
C. But that
D. When
[
答案
]
C
。
but
that
要不是
,引
导一个从句。
[152] --
What’s the matter?
You
really look down. -- _______.
--Well,
better luck next time.
[
译文
]
--
怎么啦?
你看起来情绪
低落。
--
________.
喔,下次好运
!
A. Why, I
always look up to you
B. I
failed an important test
C. I have a bad cold
D. Me?
I never
look down upon anybody
[
答案
]
B
。
look down
意为
情绪低
落
,下句
望你下一次走好运
与
考试不及格
相吻合。
[153] So loudly_______ that
everyone of the class could hear him.
[
译文
]
他
大声地讲话,
让每个人都
能听得见。
A. did he speak
B. did he
spoke
C. spoke he
D. he spoke
[
答案
]
A
。
形容词
,
副
词
放于句首时,
构成倒
装句,
句中
要加助动词。
[154] --May I have a talk with one of
your sports reporters?
--Sorry, but
all of them are
out to______the main
events of the day.
[
译文
] --
我可以和你们的体育记者
谈一谈吗?
--
对不去,都出去采
访去了。
A. get
B. find
C. cover
D. search
[
答案
]
C
。
get the inform
ation
得到
信息,
find
找到,
cover the
events
采访事件,
search the
house
搜查这
所房子。
[155] --Did you write to Mary last
month? --
No, but
I’ll_______her
over Christmas Day.
[
译文
]
--
你上个月没给玛丽写信
呀?
p>
--
是的,但在圣诞节期间我
要去见她。<
/p>
A.
be seen
B. be
seeing
C. have
seen
D. have
been
seeing
[
答案
]
B
。
将来进行时
will/shall be
doing sth.
。可用于表达预计即将发
生或势必要发生的动作,在一般情
况下可和一般将来时换用,用将来
进行时则显得更加委婉。
[156]
--What do you think of the
Prime
Minister’s address to the
nation? --I
like________of what he
said.
[
译文
]
--
你认为总理的讲话如何?
--
大部分我都喜欢。
A. more
B. many
C. few
D. much
[
答案
]
D
。
address(
讲话
)
是整体名
词,表示整
体的一大部分不可数,
该用
much
代
替。
[157] Dark glasses are
sometimes
worn to ________the eyes from
strong sunlight.
[
译文
]
有
时戴墨镜是为了保护眼
睛不受到阳光的伤害。
A. prevent
B. care
C. defend
D. protect
[
答案
]
D
。
protect...from
意为
保
护
p>
……
不受伤害
;<
/p>
prevent...from
意
为
p>
阻止
……
发生
p>
。
[158]
Hillen used to be very shy, but
she has
grown________it now.
[
译文
]
Hillen
过去很害羞,
但随着<
/p>
年龄增大而改掉了。
A. without
B. over
C. away
D. out of
[
答案
]
D
。
grow out of
在此表示
因年岁增大而改掉
< br>
的意思。
[159] My
command of Chinese is
not________yours.
[
译文
]
我对汉语的掌握还不如你
的一半好。
A. as half as
B. so half good
as
C. good as half as
D. half so
good
as
[
答案
]
D
。
表示倍数的词应放在
so+
形容词
+as
或<
/p>
as+
形容词
+as
结
构的前面,
so+
形容词
+as
用于否定
句。
[160] Miss Smith is a friend
of________.
[
译文
]
史密斯小姐玛丽妈妈的一
位朋友。
A. Mary’s
mother’s
B.
Mary’
s mother
C. Mary mother’s
D.
mother’s of Mary
[
答案
]
A
。
a friend of
Mary’s
mother’s
玛丽妈妈的一位朋友,在
p>
of
后要加名词所有格,应注意英语
这种双
重所属的用法。
[161] The little boy
is dirty from
head to foot because
he______in the
mud all morning.
[
译文
]
这
个小孩一身很脏,
因为污
泥中玩了一上午。
A. has
played
B. is
playing
C. has been playing
D. was
playing
[
答案
]
C
。
从
is
dirty from head to
foot
和
all morning<
/p>
判断应用一直在
玩。现在完成时态和现在完成进行
时态都是说明动作由过去开始,该
动作延续到现在。
[162] I remember______this used to
be a quiet village.
[
译文
]
我
记得那时,
这是个僻静的
村庄。
A. when
B. how
C. where
D. what
[
答案
]
A
。
when
引导宾语从句,
表示
。
village
已有
quiet
修饰,
不
能再用
how
引导从句,
C
[163] Anne
looks______in red while
green clothes
are nice ______Helen.
[
译文
] Anne
< br>穿着红色的衣服很美,
然而
Helen
< br>穿着绿色的衣服很不
错。
A. good; on
B. well; in
C. good; at
D. well; for
[
答案
]
A
。
D
不合题意。
[164] I advised that he ______to the
hospital at once, but he insisted that
he quite well then.
[
译文
]
我
建议把他立即送到医院
去,可他坚持说他觉得很好。
A. be sent; was
feeling
B.
was sent; felt
C. be sent; feel
D. should be
sent; should feel
[
答案
]
A
。
taste,sound,fe
el,look,smell
与形容词
连用表示某人或某物的一
种状态
[165] All the students
went to see
______ with her.
[
译文
]
所有同学都去看她出了什
么事?
A. what the
matter was
B.
what was the matter
C. what wrong was
D. what
was the wrong
[
答案
]
B
。
性质。这五个动词是系
动词,故这几个动词没有被动语态
形式,只用于一般现在时和一般过
p>
去时。
[166]
--
You’ve made great prog
ress
in your studies of English, haven’t
you? --Yes, but much ______.
[
译文
]
—
—
英语系上取得的了很大
的进步,是吗?
——
是的,但
< br>还有很多东西要学。
A. remains to do
B. is
remained
to do
C.
remains to be done
D. is
remained to be done
[
答案
]
C
。
remain
< br>作系动词用,本
身不用于被动语态,有时与不定式
的被动
结构构成合成谓语,意为
尚待
。
[167]
--
Why didn’t you tell Ann the
truth?
--______ .
[
译文
] --
为什么你不把真相告诉
Ann
。
--
我告诉过她了呀。
A. Yes, I was
afraid to be scolded
by her
B. No, but I wanted to
C. But I did
D. I always
hate
telling lies
[
答案
]
C
。
特殊疑问句,答句不能
用
Yes
或
No
开头。
[168] Hardly
______ when the bus
suddenly pulled
away.
[
译文
]
他们一到车站,车就开走
了。
A. they had got
to the bus stop
B. they got to the bus stop
C. did they get to the bus
stop
D. had
they got to the bus stop
[
答案
]
D
。
否定副词
hardly
放于句
首构成倒装句。
Hardly+had+
主语
+done when...di
d...
是固定的句式。
选项
A
[169] He is always______fault with
other people though he doesn’t do
his own work properly.
[
译文
]
他
一天不认真干自己的工
作总是在寻找他人的毛病。
A. seeking
B. looking
C. finding
D. putting
[
答案
]
C
。
B
应用倒装语序
[170] --Do you know anyone in
Paris?
--
No, I’ll make
friend
s once______ .
[
译文
]
--
你在巴黎有熟人吗?
--
没有,一旦我在那儿安家会交朋
友的。
p>
A.
I’m settled
B.
I have
settled
C. I’ll be settled
D. I’m
settling
[
答案
]
A
。
seek
探寻,
look
看
(
不及
物动词,
不加宾语
)
p>
,
find
找到,
put
放。
[171] --How
is_______ going with
you?
--
So so.
[
译文
]
--
你近况如何?
--
就
那样。
A. everything
B. anything
C. something
D. nothing
[
答案
]
A
。
everything
在这里是
一
切
的意思。
[172]
I’m not very good at playing
chess. He often _______ me.
[
译文
]
我
不太擅长下棋。
他经常赢
我。
A. beats
B. wins
C. hits
D. fights
[
答案
]
A
。
在比赛中战胜对手用
beat;win
指
赢得某项
比赛
,后接
比赛项目的名词。
[173] He
asked several
questions_______ the
professor who
gave us a
lecture_______the balance
of nature.
[
译文
]
他
经常向那个教授提问,
他
给我们讲关于生态平衡的讲座。
A.
with; for
B.
from; of
C. to;
about
D. of; on
[
答案
]
D
。
ask
表示
提出请求或问
题
< br>
时,其间接宾语可用
of
引出。
后一空白填
on
表示书
[174] This colour TV is very
expensive, but not_______.
[
译文
]
这
个彩电很贵,
而且质量也
不太好。
A. so better
B. as better
C. so well
D. as good
[
答案
]
D
。
so
应
与形容词原级连
用,
so
good
表示质量好,
so well
只用于表示人身体健康状况时,
well
是形容词。
如:
I am feeling well.
其他
句式中
well
是副词
[175] More than_______ of the
workers_______from Paris.
[
译文
]
超过百分之十的工人来自
巴黎。
A. ten
percents; is
B.
ten
percent; are
C. three times; was
D.
percents ten; comes
[
答案
]
B
。
百分数
+of+
可数名词,
谓语动词用复数形式;百分数
+
不
可数名词,谓语动词应用单数第三
人称形式。
[176] It worried
her a bit that her
hair_______ grey.
[
译文
]
她的头发变白了使得她有
点着急。
A. was turning
B. has turned
C. turns
D. will turn
[
答案
]
A
。
从句的时态应该和主句
的时态保持一致。
[177]
_______ she did was right. So
everyone
always believed(in)her.
[
译文
]
无
论她做什么都是对的。
所
以大家都信任她。
A. What
B. Whatever
C. How
D. When
[
答案
]
B
。
主句中差主语,同时从
句中差宾语;当
what
和
whatever
同时出现应首选
whoever
。
[178] wants to buy
that
kind of cloth because she_______
that the cloth_______very well.
[
译文
]
格
林太太想买那种布料,
因
为她被告知那种布料耐洗。
A. has
been told; washes
B.
has told; washes
C. has been
told; is washed
D. is told; is washed
[
答案
]
A
。
wash well
好洗,
容易洗。
表示某物体状态的动词是不及物<
/p>
动词。一些及物动词也可充当不及
物动词表示某一种状态,在动词
后
常用
well
好,
< br>easily break
易碎,
wear
long
耐穿。
[179] He
was determined that his
children_______
to the best school
available.
[
译文
]
他决心让他的孩子上尽可
能好的学校。
A. should go
B. went
C. ought to go
D. would go
[
答案
]
A
。
be determined<
/p>
引出从句
用
should do sth
.
。
require,order,demand,recom
mend
和
be
determined
从句中,谓语动词用
should do
形式做谓语,或省去
should
,只
用动词原形做
[180] _______ he said
at the meeting
astonished everybody
present.
[
译文
]
他在会上所说的话使在场
的人都感到惊讶。
A. What
B. That
C. The fact
D. The matter
[
答案
]
A
。
主句中差主语,同时从
句中差宾语用引导
what
主语从句。
[181]
That’s the
best way we should
think of _______the
dying soldier.
[
译文
]
这
就是我们能想出来的最
好的办法来救那临死的士兵。
A. helping
B. saving
C. operating
D. to save
[
答案
]
D
。
we should
think of
作
the
best
way
的定语,其后接不定式
to
save
作目的状语。
[182] ----
You can’t finish
the book in
less than an hour, I
suppose?
-----________.
[
译文
] --
我想,你不可能在不到一
个小时之内的时间里看完这本书。
-
-
不。我肯定能看完它。
A. Yes, I’m sure I can
B. No,
hardly
C. Sorry, I can’t
D. I don’t
think
I can
[
答案
]
A
。
问句为否定疑问句,回
答该用
Yes
或
No<
/p>
开头,
B
项结构
不完整,其完整形式应该是:
No,I
can hardly
finish it.
[183] Only when class began
_______that he had left his book at
home.
[
译文
]
只
有当上课开始,
他才意识
到他已离开了书本回到了家里。
A.
will he realize
B. he did
realize
C. did he
realize
D.
should
he realize
[
答案
]
C
。
状语<
/p>
放于句首,
应构成倒装句,主语前要加助
动
词。
[184] The
black colour of your shoes
doesn’t_______ the white colour of
your suit.
[
译文
]
你鞋子的黑色与你白色的
衣服不相配。
A. fit
B. agree
C. match
D. suitable
[
答案
]
C
。
fit me well
某物很合身
(
尺寸
[185] They said good-bye, little
knowing that they_______ again.
[
译文
]
他
们告别了,
不知道他们再
也见不着面了。
A. were never
met
B. will
never meet
C. never met
D. were
never to meet
[
答案
]
D
。
大小
),agree with sb.
食
品,气候适合某人,
match
sb./sth.
与相配,
be suitable
与
……
适合。
[186]
It’s impossible for
all the
people to get jobs because
_______of them are not fit for them.
[
译文
]
不
可能所有的人都能得到
工作,因为并非所有的人都适合这
些工作
。
A.
none
B. all
C. not all
D. every one
[
答案
]
B
。
not
与
all
连用,表示部
分否定,表示<
/p>
并非所有的
……
都
……
,
D
项
中
every one
与
not
连用也可表示部分否定,但谓语动
词要用单数,故不对。
[187] The students in this
college are
all taking courses _______a
degree.
[
译文
]
这所大学的学生都在学习
达到学位的课程。
A. devoting to
B. turning to
C. leading to
D. sticking to
[
答案
]
C
。
lead
to
意为
导致
[188] -----When will you leave for
Paris for a visit? -----_______next
month.
[
译文
]
--
什么时候你出发到巴黎参
观访问?
--
下下个月。
A. Until
B. After
C. At
D. In
[
答案
]
B
。
导向
<
/p>
,在此表示
达到
学位的课程
。
[189] _______he is, he seldom
shows his precious coins to others.
[
译文
]
尽
管他是一个硬币收藏者,
他很少把它的珍稀硬币给人家看。
A. Coin-collector as
B. As a
coin-collector
C. A coin-collector as
D.
Coin-collector that
[
答案
]
A
。
next month
是时间点,
不是时间段,
时间点
可用于
将来时,表示某一特定
时间之后。
此处如果不用介词,
则表示
下个月
;
用了
after
,
则表示
< br>
下个月以后
。
< br>until
在肯定句中要与持续动词连
用。
[190] The film is very
interesting.
_______students have seen
it.
[
译文
]
< br>这部电影很有趣。
许多学生
都看了。
A. A plenty
of
B. Many of
C. A great many
D. Two
hundreds
[
答案
]
C
。
coin-collector
硬币收集
者。
以
as
引导的让步状语从句应用
倒装句,名词放于句首时,前不
加
冠词
a
。
[191] They _______ when they
heard him confess his fault.
[
译文
]
他们惊讶地听到他承认他
的过错。
A. had been
surprising
B.
were surprising
C. were surprised
D. had
been
surprised
[
答案
]
C
。
时间状语是过去时态,
主句也应用过去时态,
从句中
heard
是一般过去时态。
[192] Our
hometown is quite
different from
_______before.
[
译文
]
我们的家乡与过去是大不
相同了。
A. that is was
B. what it was
C. which it was
D. when it
was
[
答案
]
B
。
what
引导的从句作介词
的宾语,并在从句中兼作表语,而
that
,which,when
则不能。
[193] If you get_______ in a foreign
cit
y, you’d better stay
where you are
and wait for your friends
[
译文
]
如果你在国外的城市里迷
路了,你最好呆在原地等待你的朋
p>
友来帮助你。
A. lose
B. to lose
C. losing
D. lost
[
答案
]
D
。
get lost
迷路。
get+
及物
动词的
过去分词形式也可构成被
动语态。
在
g
et+done
所在的句式中
不用
by
引出谓语动词在逻辑上的
主语。
[194] Kunar can take his car apart
and put it back together again. I
certainly wish he_____ me how.
[
译文
]
Kunar
能够把他的车拆开
后又组
装好。我真希望他能教我。
A. teaches
B. will teach
C. has taught
D. would teach
[
答案
]
D
。
wish that+
宾语从句,
宾
语从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟语<
/p>
气来表示。如是将来时态的动作应
用
wo
uld do sth.
或
could do
sth.
。
[195] It is
generally considered
unwise to give a
child_______ he or
she wants.
[
译文
]
一
般认为给孩子他或者她
想要的任何东西是不明智的。
A. however
B. whatever
C.
whichever
D.
whenever
[
答案
]
B
。
whatever
引导宾语从句,
在从句中作
wants
的宾语,用
whichever
引导,则表示
任何哪个
,与题意不
符,
A
[196] was much
surprised
to find the watch he had had
_______was nowhere to be seen.
[
译文
]
很惊讶的发现他修
好了的手表不见了。
A. it
B. it repaired
C. repaired
D. to be
repaired
[
答案
]
C
。
此处的
had
had
为过去
完成时,是
was su
rprised
之前发生
的动作。
he
had had repaired
是一个
省略了
which
的定语从句
(
其
先行
词为
watch)
,作
had had
的宾语,
repaired
为宾补。
[197] I ______,
but I was prevent by
the heavy rain.
[
译文
]
我
原打算来,
但是大雨阻止
了我。
A. had meant
coming
B. had
meant to come
C. meant to come
D. meant
coming
[
答案
]
B
。
plan, mean
等词一般可
以用过去完成时态表示
原打算
做
…
,后面的不定式
用一般时态。
[198] He entered the
room, ______
coat covered with snow.
[
译文
]
他走进房间,衣服上带着
雪。
A. whose
B. his
C. its
D.
it’s
[
答案
]
B
。
独立主格结构。此句是
名词+过去分词,表示伴随。
[199]
I’ll never forget the holiday
______ we spent together.
[
译文
]
我
将永远不会忘记我们在
一起呆的日子。
A. When
B. how
C.
in which
D.
that
[
答案
]
D
。
定语从句。
The holiday
在
从句中充当
spent
的宾语。
[200] The suit _____ over60 dollars.
[
译文
]
这衣服花了六十多美元。
A. had costed
B. costed
C. is costed
D.
cost
[
答案
] D cost<
/p>
的过去式及过去分词
应该是和原形一致。
本资料来源于《七彩教育网》
本资料来源于《七彩教育网》
[201] If no one _____ the phone at
home, ring me at work.
[
译文
]
如
果家里没人回电话,
请打
给我工作的地方。
A. returns
B. replies
C. answers
D. receives
[
答案
]
C
。
固定搭配。回电话一般
用
answer
the phote
。
[202]
-----When will they come back?
[205] Seeing the sun _____ above
[
答案
]
A
。
as
引
导的时间状语从
-----
I _____ don’t
know.
[
译文
]
--
他们什么时候回来?
--
我真的不知道。
A. simply
B. hopefully
C. happen
D. as well
[
答案
]
A
。
simply
< br>用来修饰动词,
加强语气,意为
真的,确实
。
[203] Speech is ______ heard when
it is given in a clear voice just
slightly louder than normal.
[
译文
]
演
讲的声音稍稍比平常清
晰的声音大一些,效果会更好。
A. hardly
B. less
C.
completely
D. best
[
答案
]
D
。
best
是
well
的最高级形
式修饰动词,
表示
最好
。<
/p>
[204] The news sounds
_______.
[
译文
]
消息听起来令人鼓舞。
A. Encouraging
B.
encouraged
C. encourage
D. to
encourage
[
答案
]
A
。
sound
是系动词,后面
得用形容词作表语。而现在分词表
示主语的
特征,故只能用
A
。
the surface of the sea we burst out a
shout of joy.
[
译文
]
当
看到太阳从海平面冉冉
升起的时候,我们发出高兴的叫
喊。
p>
A. to
rise
B. to
raise
C. rising
D. raising
[
答案
]
C
。
感官动词后面用现在分
词作宾补,表示正在进行。
[206]
______ on the portrait, mother
was deep
in thought.
[
译文
]
凝视着画像,妈妈陷入沉
思。
A. Fixed her
eyes
B. Her
eyes are fixed
C. Her eyes fixing
D. With
her eyes
fixed
[
答案
]
D
。
复合结构。
With +
名词
+
过去分词短语,表示伴随。
[207] As she _____ the newspaper,
Granny _____ asleep.
[
译文
]
奶奶读报的时候她睡着了。
A. read was falling
B. was
reading; fell
C. was reading; was falling
D. read; fell
句,表示两个动作的同时进行。
[208] They waited and waited. _____
they had been looking forward to.
[
译文
]
他
们等呀等呀,
他们盼望的
时刻终于来到了。
A. Then the
hour came
B.
The hour then came
C. Then came the hour
D.
Then did the hour come
[
答案
]
C
。
then
等副词在句首,句
子要完全倒装;后面还跟了一个定
语从句。
[209] Gone forever ____
when we
used foreign oil.
[
译文
]
我们使用洋油的时代已一
去不复返了。
A. the days are
B. the days
were
C. are the days
D. were the
days
[
答案
]
C
。
这是一个典型的倒装句
型。
[210]
I’m not going to help
you steal
a can, what do you ______?
[
译文
]
我
不会帮你偷罐头的,
你把
我当什么了?
A. call me
B. think me
C. take me for
D. read me
[
答案
]
C
。
take…for…
把
...
误认
为
...
。
[211]
-----
Haven’t you heard the
news? -----What news?
-----
Some of the workers are _______
while others are ______.
[
译文
]
--
你听到这个消息吗?
--
什么消息?
--
一些工人在游行,
另一些工人在罢工。
A. on the
march, on strike
B.
on march, on strike
C. on the
march, on the strike
D. on the strike, on march
[
答案
]
B
。
on
march
游行;
on
strike
罢工。
[212]
No race war is worse than
_______
inside single family.
[
译文
]
没
有一个民族战争比一个
家庭内战更糟糕。
A. it
B. that
C. one
D. war
[
答案
]
C
。
代词
o
ne
代替前面提到
的名词
war
。
[213] The students
are ___ young
people between the age of
sixteen
and twenty.
[
译文
]
这
些学生大部分都是年龄
在
16
到
20
岁之间的年轻人。
A. most
B. almost
C. mostly
D. at most
[
答案
]
C
。
mostly
< br>大部分
主要用
作表语。
[214] _____ a reply, he decided
to
write again.
[
译文
]
没
有收到回信,
他决定再写
一封信。
A. Not
receiving
B.
Receiving not
C. Not having receiving
D.
Having not
receiving
[
答案
]
C
。
现在分词的完成形式表
示动作发生在主句动作之前。
[215]
So excited _____ that he
couldn’t say a
word.
[
译文
]
他太激动了以至于说不出
一句话来。
A. was he
B. he was
C. did he be
D. did he was
[
答案
]
A
。
so...that..
结构位于句首
主句要部分倒装,
so
要连同它所修
饰词语一道倒装。
[216]
Dinner’ll be ready in
a few
minutes. You’d better
______.
[
译文
]
晚
饭马上就准备好了。
你最
好把手洗了。
A. wash
B. wash himself
C. get washed
D. washing
[
答案
]
C
。
get
是系动词,故后面
跟过去分词作表语。
[217] In fact she was _____ of
softball, tennis and track.
[
译文
]
事实上,她更喜欢垒球,网
球和田径。
A. much more
fond
B. much
fond
C. very fonder
D. too more
fond
[
答案
]
A
。
fond
的比较级是加
more
构成。
[218] She is _____ out on Sundays.
[
译文
]
星期天她大部分时间在外
面。
A. almost
B. mostly
C. most
D. the most
[
答案
]
B
。
mostly
< br>用作表语表示
大部分
。
[219] It may rain,
but I shall go out
_____.
[
译文
]
也
许会下雨,
但无论无何我
要出去。
A. somehow
B. anyhow
C. somewhat
D. anywhere
[
答案
]
B
。
anyhow
副词,
无论无
何
。
[220] Not
until Mr. Smith came to
China
______what kind of a country
she is
from.
[
译文
]
直到他来到中国,
Mr.
Smith
才意识到她来自哪个国家。
A. Didn’t he
know
B. Had
he known
C. Hadn’t he known
D. Did
he know
[
答案
]
D
。
not
until
在句首主句要
部分倒装。
[221] So badly ______ in the
accident that he was sent to a
hospital.
[
译文
]
他受伤这样严重被送去医
院了。
A. did he hurt
B. he was hurt
C. was he hurt
D. be did hurt
[
答案
]
C
。
so…that…
结构在句首主
句要部分倒装。
So
< br>连同它所修饰的
部分一道倒装。
[222] _______ about the universe up
till now.
[
译文
]
直到现在他对宇宙仍然知
道甚少。
A. So little
had me known
B.
Only a little do we know
C. Very little have we
known
D. Little
shall we know
[
答案
]
C
。
little
< br>等否定词在句首,
句子要部分倒装。
[223] ______ unless I call you.
[
译文
]
我不叫你就不要进来。
A. Please come
B. Not come
in
C. Don’t come
in
D. Come
in
[
答案
]
C
。
unless =
if…not
除非,
如果不
[224] Do you mind ______ alone at
home?
[
译文
]
把
Jane
独自留在家里,
你不
介意吗?
A. Jane leaving
B. Jane
having left
C. Jane’s being
left
D. Jane
to be left
[
答案
]
C
。
mind
后面一般跟动名
词,此句是动名词的复合结构作宾
语。
[225]
I’d rather he
______ tomorrow
afternoon.
[
译文
]
我宁愿他明天下午来。
A. will come
B. comes
C. coming
D. came
[
答案
]
D
。
would rather
p>
后面的宾语
从句用过去时态表示虚拟语气。注
意,该句型中主句中没有谓语动
词。
[226] ____ knocked down and hurt
worried her friends.
[
译文
] Kate
< br>被撞倒和受伤使她的朋
友担心。
A. Kate’s being
B. Kate was
C. Kate being
D. Kate had
been
[
答案
]
A
。
动名词的复合结构作主
语应该是规范的形式。
[227] If
you _____ the medicine you
_____ better
now.
[
译文
]
如果你吃了这药,
现在会感
觉得好些。
A. took
would feel
B.
had
taken felt
C. had taken would feel
D.
took would have felt
[
答案
]
C
。
错综复杂条件状语从句
中的虚拟语气问题。从句与主句的
时态各自判断。
[228] All of us need ______.
[
译文
]
我
们都需要感到必要和受
到别人的尊重。
A. to feel
needed and admired
B.
feeling needed and admired
C. to feel being needed and
admired
D. to feel needing and
admiring
[
答案
]
A
。
need
作实意动词后面的
跟不定式作宾语。
[229] I felt ______ tired, but he
didn’t stop ______.
[
译文
]
我
感到相当疲倦,
然而他却
没有停止学习。
A. little, to
read
B. rather,
studying
C. fairly, studying
D. few, to
study
[
答案
]
B
。
rather
< br>表示
相当
一般用
于贬义;
stop
后面只能接
动名词表
示
停止做什么
。
[230]
We found Mary’s brother to
have _____ more story books than
Ann’s.
[
译文
]
我
们发现
Mary
哥哥的故事
书比
Ann
的多得多。
A. much
B. too much
C. by far
D. far
[
答案
]
D
。
much
只能修饰不可数
名词;故选
far
。
[231] ______ a good
insulator(
绝缘
体
) ,
rubber is often used in cables.
[
译文
]
由
于是较好的绝缘体,
橡胶
常用于电缆。
A. Having been
B. To be
C. Be
D. Being
[
答案
]
D
。
现在分词短语表原因,
状态等;不定时表示将来,目的。
[232]
----- Do you have clothes
______? I’ll
wash them for you.
------No, thank you.
I will wash them
myself.
[
译文
] --
你有衣服要洗吗?我帮你
洗。
--
谢
谢,我要自己洗。
A. to be washed
B. to wash
C. washing
D. being washed
[
答案
]
A
。
在该句型中,如果不定
式的动作主语发不出来,就得用被
动式。
[233] This is the ______ bag ______
lost yesterday, but it’s not
mine.
[
译文
]
这
个包和昨天丢的那个一
个样式的,但它不是我的。
A. same; as
B. same; that
C. very; that
D. such; as
[
答案
]
A
。
the same…that…
和
…
一
样(原
物)
;
the same …as…
和
…
类似。
[234] The sun shines brightly in the
sky______ us light and heat.
[
译文
]
天上的艳阳给我们光和热。
A. that give
B. having given
C. to give
D. giving
[
答案
]
D
。
现在分词短语表示伴
随。
[235]
It’s the fifth time
______ late
this term.
[
译文
]
这是本期你第五次迟到。
A. that you ’ve arrived
B.
that you arrived
C. when you ’ve
arrived
D.
when you arrived
[
答案
]
A
。
在句型中的从句要用完
成时态。
详见本站语法栏目中的
《
it
句型大扫描》
。
[236] He gets up early and reads
English aloud, ___ he has greatly
improved his English
[
译文
]
他
早起大声地读英语,
这样
他的英语提高很大。
< br>
A. on the
way
B. by the
way
C. in this
way
D. in this
means
[
答案
]
C
。
on the way
在去
…
路上;
by
the way
顺便说一句;
in this
way
用这种方法;
in this
means
介词用
错了。
[237] In the cinema, there was an old
man______ beside me.
[
译文
]
在
电影院,
有个老头坐在我
的旁边。
A. at
B. sit
C. sitting
D. to sit
[
答案
]
C
。
用现在分词做定语。不
定式表示将来。
[238] They need twenty more
workers ______ their group to do the
job.
[
译文
]
除
了这一组的人帮助工作
外,还需要二十个人。
A. except
B. but
C.
beside
D.
besides
[
答案
]
D
。
这儿指的是包括在内,
故选
besides
。
[239] The boy pretended ______ his
homework, when his parents came
back home.
[
译文
]
他
的父母回来的时候,
这个
男孩假装在做作业。
< br>
A. to do
B. do
C. doing
D. to be doing
[
答案
]
D
。
假装正在做什么,应该
用进行时态。
[240] It was until last year that he
______.
[
译文
]
他
作为英语老师在一所中
学一直工作到去年。
A. left his
home town for a new
start
B. came to realize the
importance of leaving English
C. worked as an
English teacher
at a middle school
D. set out to
build a new house of h his own
[
答案
]
C
。
强调句型。注意
until
引导的句型是肯定的意思其谓语
动词应该是
延续性动词。
[241] I think ______
at the train
station will surprise Aunt
Kate.
[
译文
]
我认为你在车站会使
Aunt
Kate
感到惊讶的。
A. your being
B. you are
C. you were
D. you to be
[
答案
]
A
。
动名词的复合结构作主
语。
[242] The professor gave orders that
the test _______ before 10:30.
[
译文
]
教
授命令测验必须在
10:30
前完成。
A. will finish
B. will be
finished
C. be finished
D. shall finish
[
答案
]
C
。
在表示命令,建议,请
求等词后面的从句中得用虚拟语
气。
[243] Would you be ______ to turn
down the gas fire a little?
[
译文
]
请你把煤气关小一点好
么?
A. kind enough
B. kind so as
C. kind
D. so kind
[
答案
]
A
。
would you be
kind
enough to do sth.
是一个常见的
请别
人做什么事的句型。
[244]
-----Has any of you reached
the Great
Wall ?
-----__________.
[
译文
]
--
你们中有任何人去过长城
吗?
--_________.
A. None
B. No
C. No one
D. Not any
[
答案
]
A
。
没人去过。一般用代词
none
表示;
no one
< br>一般接介词
of
。
[245]
----- What are you going to be
when you
grow up? -----I want to
_______.
[
译文
]
--
你长大后干什么?
--
我想当水手。
A. go to the
sea
B. go to
sea
C. work
beyond the sea
D.
go to Qindao by sea
[
答案
]
B
。
go to the
sea
到海边去;
go to
sea
当水手。
[246]
Today my job at home is
______ and my
father’s is ______.
[
译文
]
今
天我在家的工作是洗衣
服而爸爸的工作时做晚饭。
A. to wash
clothes; to cook
dinner
B. washing clothes; to
cook dinner
C. to wash clothes; cooking
dinner
D. going to wash clothes;
going to cook dinner
[
答案
]
A
。
不定式作表语表示主语
的内容。
[247] We believe she can win the
game, ______?
[
译文
]
我们相信她能赢得这场比
赛,是吗?
A. don’t we
B. do we
C. can we
D. can’t we
[
答案
]
D
。
主句中得谓语动词属于
6123
结构中的动词,
而且主句的主
语是第一人称,反意疑问句得和从
句一致。
[248] I ______ you to come to my
house next Sunday.
[
译文
]
我希望你下周星期天能来
我家。
A. hope
B. wish
C. feel like
D. don’t think
[
答案
]
B
。
只有
w
ish
能跟不定式作
宾补。
[249]
Don’t have the water
______
like this all the time, _______?
[
译文
]
不
要让水这样长期流着,
是
吧?
A. run, do you
B. running,
will you
C. to run, will you
D. run,
shall we
[
答案
]
B
。
have sb./sth.
doing sth.
表示让
…
一直
做
…
;祈使句的反意
疑问句一般用
p>
will you
。
[250] Every day you __ to yourself:
lesson
tomorrow
[
译文
]
每天你都对自己说,
我有
很多时间,我将明天学习功课。
A. said
B. says
C. saying
D. have said
[
答案
]
B
。
一般现在时态表示经常
的习惯。
[251] My last lesson in
French! I
hardly know how to write,
_______ I
would never learn now .
[
译文
]
我
的最后一节法语课
!
我几
乎不知道该如
何写,可我也再也学
不到了。
A. but
B. and
C. if
D. so
[
答案
]
B
。
并列的句子用并列连
词。
[252] Nothing but ______.
[
译文
]
只有离开。
A. to leave
B. leave
C. left
D. heaving
[
答案
]
B
。
这是一个省略句:
I have
nothing to do but leave.
[253]
Don’t have the clock
______ ,
Your father is sleeping.
[
译文
]
不要把钟弄响,你爸在睡
觉。
A. rings
B. rang
C. ring
D. ringing
[
答案
]
C
。
have sb. do
sth.
句型。
[254]
______ to collage this year,
We must
study harder than ever
before .
[
译文
]
为
了上大学,
我们必须更加
努力学习。
A. Go
B. Going
C. Gone
D. To go
[
答案
]
D
。
不定式表示将来和目
的。
[255] -----I think it _______ to
smoke . ----- _______.
[
译文
]
--
我认为抽烟不对。
--
我也这样认为的。
A. was wring;
Neither do I
B.
wrong; So do I
C. wrong; So I don’t
D.
wrong; So I
do
[
答案
]
B
。
前面是
6123
结构。后
面是反意疑问句,与主句一致。
[256] Do you think ______
important _______ us to learn a
foreign language?
[
译文
]
你认为对我们来说学习英
语重要吗?
A. that; of
B. it; for
C. this; is
D. that; for
[
答案
]
B
。
6123
结构。
[257] Follow the directions on the
bottle carefully when _______.
[
译文
]
仔细地按照药瓶上说明服
药。
A. you will
take the medicine
B. taking the medicine
C. to take the medicine
D.
taken the medicine
[
答案
]
B
。
主句中没有主语是祈使
句,用现在分词表示时间语主语
(you)
一致
。
[258] The question is very
important.
It really needs _______.
[
译文
]
这
个问题很重要。
真的需要
认真地讨论。
A. carefully
discussing
B.
carefully to discuss
C. to carefully be
discussed
D.
being discussed carefully
[
答案
]
A
。
need
作为实意动词表示
需要
时,一般跟动名词的主动形
式表示被动意思。
[259] ____ he has been chosen to
work as a teacher in the mountain
village ____ him feel very proud.
[
译文
]
被选为山村教师使他感到
很自豪。
A. That, make
B. Whether,
makes
C. That, makes
D. Where,
make
[
答案
]
C
。
主语从句中如果不差成
分一般用
that
引导,其主句的谓语
应该是单数。
[260] -----
Mr. Chen is a teacher and
works very
hard. -----_______ his
wife.
[
译文
] --
陈老师是一个好老师,工
作很努力。
--
他的妻子也是这样。
A. So does
B. Do it
C. So it is with
D. It is same
with
[
答案
]
C
。
表示和什么一样。前面
的句子中两个句子的谓语动词不
一样,或者是两件不同的事,就的
用
so it is
with…
这个句型。
[261]
Mr. Wang was such a good
teacher
_______ the students respect.
[
译文
]
王老师是一个受学生们尊
重的好老师。
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. as
[
答案
]
D
。
在先行词前有
< br>such
修
饰,定语从句用
as
引导,
构成
such…as…
结构。
[262]
The man and the horse _____
fell into
the river were drowned.
[
译文
]
掉在河里的人和马都淹死
了。
A. Which
B. who
C. that
D. of which
[
答案
]
C
。
人和物做先行词,定语
从句用
that
引导。
[263] A big crowd gathered _____
him ______.
[
译文
]
一大群人聚集在那儿听他
说话
A. to hear
speak
B.
hearing
speaking
C. to hear speaking
D.
hearing to speak
[
答案
]
C
。
不定式作目的状语;后
面是现在分词表示进行。
[264] The
new secretary is supposed
to report to
the manager as soon as
she _______.
[
译文
]
新的秘书应该一到达就向
经理报到。
A. will arrive
B. arrives
C. is going to
arrive
D. is
arriving
[
答案
]
B
。
as soon as
等引导的时间
状语从句中用一般时态表示将来。
[265]
Don’t trouble to see
me
______ the door I know my way out.
[
译文
]
不
麻烦你送我,
我知道出去
的路。
A. to
B. in
C. off
D. outside
[
答案
]
A
。
see sb. to the
door
固定
搭配。送某人到门口。
[266] The other day, as I was
walking _____ town , I saw a strange
sight.
[
译文
]
前
天我进城的路上,
看到了
一个奇怪的景象。
A. into
B. up to
C. for
D. with
[
答案
]
B
。
walk up
to
笔直朝着某
处走去。
[267] ______ was the Saturday , we
were facing.
[
译文
]
这就是我们面临的周六。
A. So
B. Such
C. What
D. It
[
答案
]
B
。
代词用法。再如:
Such
is
your future home.
[268] ______ the day
went on the
weather get worse.
[
译文
]
随
着时间的过去,
气候变得
更糟。
A. With
B. Since
C.
What
D. As
[
答案
]
D
。
as
引
导的时间状语从
句,
随着
…
。
[269]
----- What made you so upset?
-----
______ my new bike.
[
译文
]
--
什么事使得你这样的不
安?
--
我的新自行车丢了。
A. Lost
B. Losing
C. Because of
losing
D.
Since I lost
[
答案
]
B
。
省略回答。完整的回答
是:
Losing my new bike made me so
upset.
[270]
I
haven’t got any paper _____.
[
译文
]
我没有写东西的纸了。
A. to write
B. for writing
C. to write in
D. to write on
[
答案
]
D
。
在
I
have sth. to
do
句型
中不定式得是及物动词。
[271] Staying up is bad _____ you ,
but getting up early is good _____
your health.
[
译文
]
熬
夜对你有害,
然而早起对
你的身体有好处。
A. for, for
B. to , for
C. to, to
D. for, to
[
答案
]
B
。
固定搭配:
be bad to
sb.
;
be good for sth.
[272] Only when _____ the painting
_____ decide whether the painting is
worth buying.
[
译文
]
只
有当他看了这幅画后,
才
决定是否值得买这画。
A. he
sees, he can
B.
does he
see, can he
C. he sees, can he
D. sees he,
he
can
[
答案
]
C
。
only
引导的状语在句
首,主句要部分倒装。
[273] ______ the two oceans the
Pacific is ______.
[
译文
]
在
这两个大洋中,
太平洋是
最大的。
A. In; the
larger
B. For,
larger
C. Of; larger
D. Of; the
larger
[
答案
]
D
。
指两个中的另一个,用
比较级时要加定冠词;在两个中介
词要用
of<
/p>
。
[274] The
teacher asked us to put
weekends ______
good use.
[
译文
]
老师要求我们利用好周末。
A. with
B. in
C. for
D. to
[
答案
]
D
。
固定搭配:
put sth. to use
< br>利用
…
。
[275] There is ______ word in the
dictionary.
[
译文
]
辞典中没有这样一个词。
A. no such
B. not a such
C. no such a
D. not such
[
答案
]
A
。
习语
no
such+
名词
“
< br>没
有这样的
”
[276] Tony is coming with _____
boys.
[
译文
]
Tony
将和另外两个小男孩
一道来
A. little two
other
B. two
other little
C. two little other
D. little
other two
[
答案
]
C
。
多个形容词的排列顺
序。参见本站语法栏目相关内容。
[277] The library
needs ______, but
it will have to wait
until Sunday.
[
译文
]
图
书馆需要打扫,
但得等到
星期天。
A. cleaning
B. be cleaned
C. clean
D. being
cleaned
[
答案
]
A
。
need
等词表示需要时后
面一般跟懂名词的主动形式表示
被动意思。
[278]
The
patient’s progress was
encouraging as
he could ______ get
out of bed without
help.
[
译文
]
病人的好转令人鼓舞,
他几
乎在无人帮助的情况下能
够下床
了。
A. nearly
B. only
C. hardly
D. badly
[
答案
]
A
。
nearly
< br>几乎,差不多
,
其他几个副词意
思和本题逻辑不
通。
[279]
Soon John came to a house
_____ must be
Kate’s .
[
译文
]
很
快他就来到意见房屋,
他
认为一定是
K
ate
的房屋。
A. where he thought
B.
which he thought
C. he thought it
D. where he
thought which
[
答案
]
B
。
定语从句,
I thought(
插<
/p>
入语
)
可以在分析句子成分时不看,
p>
从句就差主语了。
[280]
I hadn’t expected James to
apologize but I had hoped _____ me.
[
译文
]
我
从没有企盼
James
向我道
歉,但希
望他能给我我打电话。
A. him calling
B. that he
would call
C. him to call
D. that he call
[
答案
]
B
。
hope
后面跟从句和不定
式;如果是从句的话,一般是将来
时态。<
/p>
[281] -----How do you find
your visit
to the museum ? -----I
thoroughly
enjoyed it, it was ______
than I
expected.
[
译文
]
--
你对博物馆的参观感想
如何?
--
很好
,甚至比我想
象的好得多。
A. far more interesting
B.
even more interesting
C. so more interesting
D. a
lot much interesting
[
答案
]
B
。
even
用来加强语气;
interesting
的比较级得加
more
构
成。
[282] How pleased the Emperor was
_____ what the cheats said!
[
译文
]
听
到了这骗子说的话,
皇帝
好高兴呀
!
A. hearing
B. heard
C. hear
D. is hear
[
答案
]
A
。
现在分词表时间
= when
he
heard what the cheats said.
[283] The
next day she ______ her
father what
_______ when the man
came again.
[
译文
]
第
二天她告诉她爸这个人
来时所发生的事。
A. told;
happened
B. was
telling; had happened
C. had; told
D. told; had
happened
[
答案
]
D
。
所发生的事发生在告诉
之前,时态该用过去完成时态。
[284]
If my lawyer ______ here last
Saturday,
he ______ me from going.
[
译文
]
如
果我的律师周六在这儿
的话,他会阻止我去的。
A. had been;
would have
prevented
B. had been; would
prevent
C. were; would prevent
D.
were; would
have prevented
[
答案
]
A
。
虚拟语气,与过去事实
相反用过去完成时态。
[285] If
the south had won the war,
what is now
the United States _____
divided into
several countries.
[
译文
]
如
果南方赢得这场战争,
现
在的美国就一定会分裂成为好几
个国家。
A. will be
B. might have
been
C. should be
D. must have
been
[
答案
]
D
。
虚拟语气,与过去事实
相反用过去完成时态。
[286] He
stood against the wall with
his right
hand _____.
[
译文
]
他举着他的右手,
靠着墙站
着。
A.
raised
B.
raising
C.
risen
D. rise
[
答案
]
A
。
在
with + n. + …..
的
复
合结构中,用过去分词表示状态。
[287] A fish needs water and without
water it will die. _______.
[
译文
]
鱼
需要水,没有水鱼就会
死。人也是这样。
A. so does a
man
B. so will
a
man
C. so it is with a man
D. so
is it with
a man
[
答案
]
C
。
当前面的句子是两回事
或者两个不同的谓语动词,要表示
与这种情况一样就得用
so it is
with…
的结构。
[288] The blind man _____ the
elephant’s trunk. It ______ like a
snake.
[
译文
]
这
个瞎子摸着大象的鼻子,
摸起来像一条蛇。
A. felt was
feeling
B. felt
;
felt
C. was feeling; felt
D. was
feeling;
was feeling
[
答案
]
C
。
feel
一个是及物动词;
后面的是感官动词。
[289] Children in China today have
nothing ______.
[
译文
]
中国的小孩没有什么可担
忧的。
A. to worry
B. worried
C. to worry
about
D.
worrying about
[
答案
]
C
。
在
sb. have sth. to do
< br>句
型中不定时作定语一是主动的,二
必须是及物的。
p>
[290] If you ______ the
medicine
you ______ better now.
[
译文
]
如
果你吃了这药,
你现在会
觉得好一些的。
A. took
would feel
B.
had
taken; fel
C. had taken; would feel
D.
took; would
have felt
[
答案
]
C
。
这是典型错综复杂条件
状语从句中的虚拟语气问题。从句
和主句的时态各自按各自的情况
判断时态。
[291] The
meeting ______ tomorrow
afternoon is
about _______ rid of
pollution.
[
译文
]
明
天要举行的会议是关于
制止污染的问题。
A. held, to get
B. to be held;
getting
C. to hold; to get
D. being
held;
getting
[
答案
]
B
。
不定式作定语表示将来
和目的;介词后面跟动名词作宾
语。
[292] The little boy found his toy
you _____ under the bed.
[
译文
]
小男孩找到了你藏在床下
的玩具。
A. hide
B. hiding
C. to hide
D. hid
[
答案
]
D
。
定语从句中差宾语。
[293]
The factory is five kilometers
______
from his house.
[
译文
]
工厂离他的家大约五公里
左右。
A. so far
B. or so
C. far
D. way
[
答案
]
B
。
or
so
左右
[294] You
know that widely reading
helps ______
your knowledge so I
can’t help _____
the housework
every day.
[
译文
]
你
知道广泛地阅读有助于
丰富你的知识,所以我不能够帮你
每天做
家务了。
A. an large, doing
B. to rich,
to
do
C. add, to
D. add to, doing
[
答案
]
B
。
can’t help
doing sth.
表
示
忍不住,禁不住
;
ca
n’t help to
do sth.
表示
不能帮助
[295] He
gave me the phone number
in order
______ contact him when
we are in need
of help.
[
译文
]
他给我电话号码以便我们
需要他帮助的时候好联系。
< br>
A. to
B. of me to
C. for me to
D. that I
[
答案
]
C
。
固定结构。
in order (for
sb.) to do sth.
[296] The
missing boys were last
seen _____ near
the river.
[
译文
] <
/p>
最后一次看到那个丢失的
孩子时他在河边玩。
A. playing
B. to be
playing
C. play
D. to play
[
答案
]
A
。
现在分词作主语补足
语,表示进行。
[297] The servant did _____ she
could ______ the revolutionary.
[
译文
]
这个仆人尽了她的努力来
帮助革命者。
A. what, help
B. that, to
help
C. what,
to help
D. all
help
[
答案
]
C
。
do what one
can to do sth.
= do all that one can to
do sth.
重的
不定式表示目的。
[298] Though ______, many laws of
nature exist.
[
译文
]
尽
管没有被发现,
但是许多
自然规律是存在的。
< br>
A. not
having been discovered
B. having not been discovered
C. not having
discovered
D.
having not discovered
[
答案
]
A
。
连词加现在分词短语作
状语;
此句等于:
Though the
laws of
nature have not been discovered
[299] The car ______ at the
present
speed until it reaches the foot
of the
mountain at about the o’clock
tonight.
[
译文
]
这
车将以这个速度直到山
脚下大约是九点钟。
A. would go
B. went
C. will be
going
D. goes
[
答案
]
A
。
情态动词表示推测。
[300]
She was more headstrong than
______.
[
译文
]
她比我们其他人都倔强。
A. the rest of us
B. us the
rest
C. the other of us
D. us the
other
[
答案
] A
她是一方,其他人是另一
方,用比较级。
本资料来源于《七彩教育网》
本资料来源于《七彩教育网》
[301]
In the dark street,
there wasn’t
a single person _____ she
could turn
for help.
[
译文
]
在
黑暗的街道上,
她一个求
助的人都没有。
A. to whom
B. who
C. from whom
D. that
[
答案
]
A
。
turn to
sb.
求助于
…
[302] ----I have never heard it _____
before. And you ? ----The same as
you.
[
译文
] --
我从来没有听说此事谈论
过,你呢?
--
和你一样。
A. talking
about
B. talked
C. talked of
D. being talked
[
答案
]
C
。
过去分词短语作宾补。
[303]
go swimming.
______ to do. It’s ______
cold today.
[
译文
]
--
今天相当暖和,去游泳吧
!
--
不,我不想去,今天还较冷。
A. rather,
hope, fairly
B.
fairly, want, rather
C. rather, think, fairly
D.
fairly, like, fairly
[
答案
]
A
。
rather
< br>表示过分;
fairly
表示合适。
[304] The teacher tells his students
to
read the novel over and over again
until they ______ it.
[
译文
]
老
师要学生多读几遍这本
小说直到他们理解它。
A. understand
B. understood
C. have
understood
D.
have
been understood
[
答案
]
A
。
在时间状语从句中一般
用现在时态表示将来。
[305] No
sooner _____ they rushed
out into the
street.
[
译文
]
一听到这个消息他们就冲
到街上去了。
A. did they
hear the news than
B. had
they heard the news than
C. did they hear the news when
D. had they heard the news
when
[
答案
]
B
。
no sooner ...t
han
引导的
从句位于句首,从句要部分倒装,
而且是完成时态。
[306] If my brother is allowed to go
out, ______.
[
译文
]
如
果容许我哥哥出去,
我也
该出去。
A. so should I
B. so am I
C. so should I
D. so I am
[
答案
]
B
。
两个句子的主语不是一
个人,两种情况一样就得倒装。
[307]
To all of you ______ the praise
for the
success.
[
译文
]
成功的表扬属于你们大家。
A. belongs to
B. belong to
C. belongs
D. belong
[
答案
]
C
。
belong
to
属于;此句
是个倒装句。
[308] So loudly ______ that every
one of the class could hear him.
[
译文
]
他
讲话这样大声,
班上的每
个人都能听见。
A. did he
speak
B. did he
spoke
C. spoke he
D. he spoke
[
答案
]
A
。
so…that…
结构位于句
首,要部分倒装。
[309] Y
ou didn ’ t let me
drive. If we
_____ in turn, you ______
so tired.
[
译文
]
你
不让我开车。
如果我们轮
流开车,你就不会这么累。
A. has
left; comes
B.
drove;
wouldn’t have got
C. were
driving; wouldn’t get
D. had driven; wouldn’t have got
[
答案
]
D
。
对过去发生的事的推
测;用虚拟语气。
[310] ______ students in class 4 took
park in that spring outing.
[
译文
] 4
班的所有
48
个学生都参加
了郊游。<
/p>
A.
48 all
B. 48
whole
C. All 48
D. The whole 48
[
答案
]
C
。
all
是副词,
修饰名词短
语
48
students
。
[311]
More than one hundred got
saved from
the fire _____ helicopter.
[
译文
]
被直升飞机从火中救出的
人一百多。
A. in
B. with
C. by
D. from
[
答案
]
C
。
强调动作的发出者用介
词
by
。
[312] ----- Do you know our town at
all?
----- No, this is the first
time I ______ here.
[
译文
]
--
你了解我们城市吗?
--
不了解,这是我第一次到这儿。
A. was
B. have been
C. came
D. are coming
[
答案
]
B
。
It(this)
i
s the …time
that….
在这个句型中从句要用完
成时态。
[313]
I’m pleased ______
should be
done has already been done.
[
译文
]
该
做的已经做完了,
对此我
感到满意。
A. with what
B. that that
C. by that
D. that what
[
答案
]
D
。
that
引导一个宾语从句,
但不在从句中充当成分;
what
引导
一个名词性从句,在主句中充当主
语同时
在从句中充当宾语。
[314] ______ the
day on, the weather
got worse.
[
译文
]
随
着时间的一天天过去,
气
候变得越来越糟。
A. With
B. Since
C.
Which
D. As
[
答案
]
A
。
复合结构,表示伴随。
[315]
The people are ______ young
workers
between the age of twenty
and thirty.
[
译文
]
这
些人大部分都是年龄二
十到三十的年轻工人。
A. nearly
B. Almost
C. mostly
D. most
[
答案
]
C
。
mostly
< br>副词
大部分
。
[316] I _____ ten
minutes to decide
whether I should
reject the offer.
[
译文
]
给
我十分钟的时间再决定
我是否拒绝帮助。
A. gave
B. was given
C. was giving
D. had given
[
答案
]
B
。
give
是及物动词,
give
sb.
sth
的被动形式。
[317] If city noise _______ from
increasing, people _______ shout to
be heard even at the dinner table 20
years from now.
[
译文
]
如
果不制止噪音继续污染,
从现在起20年后人们就不得不
在吃饭
的时候大声喊叫才能听得
见。
A. are not kept; will have
to
B. are not
kept; have to
C. do not kept; will have to
D. do not kept;
have to
[
答案
]
A
。
keep sth. from
doing sth.
的被动形式;
have
to
可以用于任何
人称。
[318] _______ the two oceans the
Pacific is ______ .
[
译文
]
在
这两个海洋中,
太平洋是
最大的一个。
A. In; the
large
B. For;
larger
C. Of;
larger
D. Of,
the
larger
[
答案
]
D
。
在两个当中比较用比较
级;在具体数目前的介词用
of
。
[319] He ______ prison two years
ago and now he _______.
[
译文
]
两
年前他被送进监狱而现
在他被释放了。
A. was put in;
was set free
B.
was shut into, is set free
C. put into, has been set
freely
D. was
put into; has been set free
[
答案
]
D
。
固定搭配
put sb. into
prison
送某人进监狱;
set
sb. free
释
放某人。
[320] Only at that time ______ that
he had made a lot of mistakes in his
homework.
[
译文
]
只
有在那个时候他才认识
到他作业中出了许多错误。
A. He realized
B. did he
realize
C. he did realized
D. realized
he
[
答案
]
B
。
only
引导的状语在句
首,主句的谓语要部分倒装。
[321] At no point south of the Han
River _______ more than a mile.
[
译文
]
在汉河南边的这个地方敌
人前进不到一英里。
< br>
A. the
enemy didn’t advance
B. the enemy advanced
C. did the enemy advance
D.
didn’t
[
答案
]
C
。
否定的短语在句首,要
部分倒装。
[322] ______ that she should come
here on time.
[
译文
]
让她准时到达这儿。
A. Suppose
B. Demand
C. Think
D. Believe
[
答案
]
A
。
suppose
表示建议其意
为
让
,后面跟虚拟语气。
[323] This is the plane _______ he
went to Shanghai ______ business.
[
译文
]
这就是他去上海出差乘坐
的那架飞机。
A. where, for a
B. by which,
on the
C. in which, on
D. where, on
[
答案
]
C
。
定语从句,
by plane = in/
on the plane
;出差
on
business
。
[324]
The typewriter _______ there
all week.
[
译文
]
在
桌子上的那台打字机放
在那儿整整一周了。
A. was laying
on the table, were
it had laid
B. was lying on
the
table, were it had laid
C. was laying on the table,
were
it had laid
D. lying on the table,
had been laid
[
答案
]
D
。
现在分词短语
lying on
the table
作定语。
[325] -----
I can ’t see the
words on
the blackboard
clearly.
----- Why,
your eyes need _____ perhaps you
need _______ glasses.
[
译文
]
--
我不看不清黑板上的字。
--<
/p>
啊,你的眼睛需要检查或许你需
要戴眼镜。
A. to
examined, to wear
B.
to examine ,to wear
C. to be examined, to wear
D.
examining,
wearing
[
答案
]
C
。
need
一词作实意动词表
示需要,一般用动名词的主动形式
或者不定
式的被动形式表示被动
意思。
[326] Instead, he seemed to see
Tom ’s face, with the wide smile he
______ whenever he told a joke.
[
译文
]
相
反,他似乎看着汤姆的
脸,带着他任何时候讲话时的灿烂
微笑。
A.
wore
B. brought
C. appeared
D. carried
[
答案
]
A
。
带着微笑:
wear a
smile
。
[327]
______ metals are good
conductors,
silver ______ the best
conductor of
all.
[
译文
]
几乎所有金属都是导体,
银
是最好的。
A. Almost,
being
B. Almost
all, being
C. Almost, is
D. Almost all,
to be
[
答案
]
B
。
silver being
the best
conductor of
all
独立主格结构做状
语。
[328] Nobody enjoys ______.
[
译文
]
没有人喜欢被瞧不起。
A. being looked down upon
B. looking down
upon
C. being
looked down
D.
to
look down
[
答案
]
A
。
enjoy
后面要跟动名词。
[329] This material ______
very soft.
[
译文
]
这种料子摸起来很软。
A. is felt
B. feels
C. has felt
D. feeling
[
答案
]
B
。
feel
半系动词后面跟形
容词,用主动表示被动。
[330] I hope there are enough glasses
for each guest to have ______.
[
译文
]
我希望有足够的杯子给客
人一人一个。
A. it
B. those
C. then
D. one
[
答案
]
D
。
用
on
e
代替前面提到的
可数名词。
[331] To all of you _____ the honour
of the success.
[
译文
]
成功的荣誉属于你们大家。
A. belongs to
B. belong to
C. belongs
D. belong
[
答案
]
C
。
介词短语提前表示强
调;
belong
to
属于。
[332]
______ is know to us all,
China has its
own English language
newspaper.
[
译文
]
众
所周知,
中国有自己的英
文报纸。
A. it
B. which
C. that
D. as
[
答案
]
D
。
as
非
限制性定语从句才
能位于句首。
[333] This is ______ that dog.
[
译文
]
这是一条和那条狗一样的
大。
A. as a big dog
as
B. as big a
dog as
C. a as big dog as
D. a big as
dog
as
[
答案
]
B
。
This is as big
a dog as
that dog.= This dog is as big
as that
one.
[334] ______ in
prison for ten years,
no one recognized
him.
[
译文
]
由于这个人在监狱呆了1
0年,没有人认出他来。
A. The man’s having put
B.
The man being put
C. The man having been
D.
Having been
[
答案
]
C
。
独立主个结构做原因状
语。
[335] --- When shall we meet again?
---
Make it ___ day you
like; it ’s all
the same to me.
[
译文
]
--
我们什么时候再见面?
--
你决定,任何时候对我来说都一
样。
p>
A.
one
B. any
C. another
D. some
[
答案
]
B
。
代词
a
ny
表示任何。
[336] It
is really surprising that the
girl
______ so early.
[
译文
]
这个姑娘结婚这样早真是
令人惊讶。
A. has married
B. had
married
C. marry
D. will marry
[
答案
]
C
。
在
It
is surprising
that…
句型中从中使用了虚拟语气。
[337] His quarrel with his boss
______ him his job.
[
译文
]
他和老板的争吵使得他丢
掉了工作。
A. speed
B. cost
C. spent
D. saved
[
答案
]
B
。
sth. cost sb.
sth.
结构。
[338] May
I ______ you to write me
a receipt?
[
译文
]
麻烦给我写张收据。
A. worry
B. disturb
C. trouble
D. annoy
[
答案
]
C
。
礼貌用语,麻烦某人做
什么。
[339] A fish needs water and without
water it will die ______.
[
译文
]
鱼
需要水,没有水就会死。
人也是这样。
A. so does a
man
B. so will
a
man
C. so it is with a man
D. so
is it with
a man
[
答案
]
C
。
在前面句子中有两个不
同的动词或者两件不同的事,某人
也是这样的话,就得用上这个句
型。
[340] ______ a
terrible storm would
take place in
Shanghai.
[
译文
]
消息传来说上海将出现严
重风暴。
A. Word came
with
B. Word
came that
C. Word with came
D. Word
that
came
[
答案
]
B
。
由于谓语太短,将同位
语后置,使句子平衡。
[341]
There is no cause to tremble
______ his
judge.
[
译文
]
在法官面前没有理由颤抖。
A. in front
B. beside
C. after
D. before
[
答案
]
D
。
before
< br>在什么面前
。
[342] The car was stopped by
highway man, while ______ through
a forest.
[
译文
]
车在穿过森林时被警察拦
住。
A. was passing
B. passed
C.
passing
D. pass
[
答案
]
C
。
while passing
a forest =
while the car was passing a
forest.
[343] Mr. Chen is a teacher and
works very hard. _________ his
wife.
[
译文
]
陈
先生是一位老师,
工作很
努力。他的妻子也是这样。
A. So does
B. So it
C. So it is with
D. It is same
with
[
答案
]
C
。
在前面句子中有两个不
同的动词或者两件不同的事,某人
也是这样的话,就得用上这个句
型。
[344] My brother
______singing
______ dancing while I
_____ dance
_____sing.
[
译文
]
我
哥哥喜欢唱歌不喜欢跳
舞,而我恰恰相反。
A. prefers , to
, would rather ,
than
B. would rather , than ,
prefer , to
C. prefers , than , would
rather ,to
D. would rather ,
to ,prefer
, to
[
答案
]
A
。
prefer doing
sth. to doing
sth. = would rather do
sth. than do
sth.
宁愿
< br>…
而不愿
…
。
< br>
[345] Look, they seem _____ about
you.
[
译文
]
看
!
他们看来是在谈论你。
A. talk
B. to talk
C. to be
talking
D. to
be
talked
[
答案
]
C
。
seem
后面一般跟不定
式,谈论在进行,当然该用不定式
的进行时态
。
[346] After the new
technique was
introduced, the factory
produced______ tractors in 1998 as
the year before.
[
译文
]
新
的技术引进之后,
工厂生
产的拖拉机是
1998
年的两倍。
A. as many twice
B. as twice
as many
C. twice as many
D. twice
many as
[
答案
]
C
。
as…as
< br>比较级的修饰语
应该放在比较级的前面。
[347]
______ to
the notice.
[
译文
]
你
不能读吗?
玛丽气愤地
指着告示说。<
/p>
A.
angrily pointing
B. and
point angrily
C. angrily
pointed
D. and
angrily pointing
[
答案
]
A
。
现在分词短语表伴随。
[348]
Charles Babbage is generally
considered
______ the first
computer.
[
译文
]
一般都认为是
Charles
Babbage
发明的第一台电脑。
A. to invent
B. inventing
C. to have
invented
D.
having invented
[
答案
]
C
。
不定式的动作发生在谓
语动词之前,不定式要用完成时
态。
[349]
I don’t
rea
lly work here, I
_____
until the new secretary
arrives.
[
译文
]
我
并不在这儿工作,
我在这
儿帮忙直到新的秘书来。
A. just
help out
B.
have just
helped out
C. am just helping out
D.
will just help out
[
答案
]
C
。
用现在进行时态表示动
作一直在进行。
[350] It was not until then that I
came to know knowledge ____ only
from practice.
[
译文
]
直到那时我才明白知识来
自实践。
A. had come
B. came
C. would come
D. comes
[
答案
]
D
。
用现在一般时态表示真
理和事实。
[351] He studies the subject _____.
[
译文
]
他研究这门学科较深。
A. far
B. farther
C. further
D. farthest
[
答案
]
A
。
far
副词,
表示程度。
由
于没有比较对象不
能用比较级或
者最高级。
[352]
I first met Lisa three years ago.
She
_____ at a shop at the time.
[
译文
]
我
第一次遇到
Lisa
是三年
前。她那时
在一家商店工作。
A. has worked
B. was
working
C. had been worked
D. had
worked
[
答案
]
B
。
某个时候正在做什么用
进行时态。
[353] Henry escaped ____ by
admitting his mistake.
[
译文
]
Henry
承认了错误免去了受
惩罚。
A. being
punished
B.
having
been punished
C. having
punished
D.
punishing
[
答案
]
A
。
escape
< br>后面一般跟动名
词做宾语。
[354] According to the time table ,
the train for Beijing______ at seven
o’clock in the evening .
[
译文
]
根
据时刻表,
到北京的火车
是在晚上
7<
/p>
点发车。
A. leaves
B. has left
C. was left
D. will leave
[
答案
]
A
。
火车时刻表是固定的,
只用一般现在时态。
[355]
I didn’t manage to do it _____
you had explained how.
[
译文
]
直到你解释如何做后我才
能做好它。
A. until
B. unless
C. when
D. before
[
答案
]
A
。
not…until…
结构。
[356] ______ began our new lesson.
[
译文
]
这样我们的新课就开始了。
A. But
B. Such
C. Thus
D. So that
[
答案
]
C
。
thus
副词,
这样,
如此
< br>
;再看一个例句:
Thus ended his
life.
[357] The head
engineer is in
________ the project .
[
译文
]
主任工程师负责这个工程。
A. his charge of
B. the
charge of
C. charge of
D. one’s charge
[
答案
]
C
。
固定搭配:
in charge
of
负责。
[358]
_______ knows the truth will
tell you
about it , I think .
[
译文
]
我
想,
无论谁知道这个真相
都会告诉你的。
A. Who
B. No matter
who
C. Whoever
D. B and C
[
答案
]
C
。
主语从句只能用
Whoever
引导。
[359] By the end of this year, we
_____ 2000 English words.
[
译文
]
到
年底,
我们将会掌握
2000
英语单词
。
A.
will learn
B.
would learn
C.
have learned
D.
will have
learned
[
答案
]
D
。
by the end of
this year
引导的短语,句子要用将来完成时
态。
p>
[360] Until the present
century,
________ demand for natural
gas.
[
译文
]
直到本世纪才有对天然气
的要求。
A. little
B. and little
C. there was
little
D. was
there little
[
答案
]
C
。
本题实际上考查的是
not…until…
结构。
[361] Mr. Wang was such a good
teacher _______ the students love
and respect.
[
译文
]
王
老师是一个受到学生爱
戴和尊敬的老师。
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. as
[
答案
]
D
。
定语从句,现行词前有
such, so, the same
等修饰,从句由
as
引导。
[362] _______ are the days when
the
teachers were looked down upon .
[
译文
]
瞧不起老师的年代已一去
不复返了。
A. Gone
B. Go
C. To go
D. Going
[
答案
]
A
。
固定句型:
gone are the
days when…
。
[363] Please write your composition
________ line to leave space for the
teacher’s correction .
[
译文
]
请
写作文时隔行写,
以便留
出空间供老师批改。
< br>
A. one
another
B.
every
other
C. any other
D. each other
[
答案
]
B
。
every
other…
每隔一个
/每两个。
[364] He is too careless and he
_______ keys.
[
译文
]
他太粗心了,老是丢钥匙。
A. always lost
B. always
loses
C. is always
losing
D. will
always lose
[
答案
]
C
。
always
< br>和进行时连用表
示
老是,总是<
/p>
。
[365]
The cost of oil is less than
_______ of
gas.
[
译文
]
油的成本比气的成本要低。
A. it
B. one
C. the one
D. that
[
答案
]
D
。
在比较级中用代替前面
的不可数名词。
[366] If you _____ it , I will lend the
book to you.
[
译文
]
如
果你愿意看这本书,
我就
把它借给你。
A. read
B. will read
C. have read
D. were reading
[
答案
]
B
。
will
用在条件状语从句
中是情态动词表示
愿意
。
[367] It passes through their bodies,
only _____ a little thicker and
sweeter.
[
译文
]
它
穿过身体,
变得更稠和更
甜。
A. getting
B. to get
C. got
D. having got
[
答案
]
A
。
一些动词的现在分词短
语形式表示结果。
[368] -----
I tried my best.
-------Yes, but
______ .
[
译文
]
--
我尽力了。
--
是的,
然而老板还是不满意。
A. the boss didn’t seem satisfied
B. the boss seemed that he
was not
satisfied
C. it seemed not to have
satisfied
D. it looked that the boss
was not
satisfied
[
答案
]
A
。
seem
是连系动词,
后面
跟形容词做表语。
[369] ______ was the situation we
were facing .
[
译文
]
这就是我们面对的形势。
A. So
B. Such
C. What
D. It
[
答案
]
B
。
such
代替前面所说的情
况。
[370]
I told him that if painting was
important for him he would live on
bread in order to ______ .
[
译文
]
我
告诉他如果绘画对他来
说是重要的话,他就得以面包度日
以求成
功。
A. succeed
B. success
C. succeeding
D. to
success
[
答案
]
A
。
in order
to
后面得跟动
词原形。
[376] I ______, but I was prevent by
the heavy rain.
[
译文
]
原
我打算来,
但大雨阻止了
我。
A. had meant
coming
B. had
meant to come
C. meant to come
D. meant
coming
[
答案
]
B
。
mean to do sth
.
表示打算
做什么,用完成时态表示原打算做
< br>什么。
[377] He entered the
room, ______
coat covered with snow.
[
译文
]
他
进了屋子,
他的外衣上是
雪。
A. whose
B. his
C. its
D.
it’s
[
答案
]
B
。
复合结构表示伴随。
[378]
I’ll never forget the holiday
______ we spent together.
[
译文
]
我
将永远不会忘记我们在
一起度过的假日。
A. When
B. how
C. in which
D. that
[
答案
]
D
。
定语从句。
holiday
在从
句中充当
sp
ent
的宾语。
[379] The
suit _____ over 60 dollars.
[
译文
]
这套衣服花了60多美元。
A. had costed
B. costed
C. is costed
D.
cost
[
答案
]
D
。
cost
的原形过去式都是
cost
。
[380] If no one _____ the phone at
home, ring me at work
[
译文
]
家
里如果没人接电话,
请打
给我工作的地方。
A. returns
B. replies
C. answers
D. receives
[
答案
]
C
。
回电话只能用动词
answer
。
[381] -----When will they come back?
-----
I _____ don’t
know.
[
译文
] ------
他们什么时候回来?
------
我真的不知道。
A. simply
B. hopefully
C. happen
D. as well
[
答案
]
A
。
simply
< br>真的,确实
副
词,修饰动词
p>
[382] Speech is ______ heard
when
it is given in a clear voice just
slightly louder than normal.
[
译文
]
如
果用较清晰比平时大一
点声讲,演讲效果更好。
A. hardly
B. less
C. completely
D. best
[
答案
]
D
。
副词修饰分词。
[383] The
news sounds _______.
[
译文
]
这个消息听起来令人鼓舞。
A.
Encouraging
B.
encouraged
C. encourage
D. to
encourage
[
答案
]
A
。
sound
是连系动词,现
在分词作表示表示主语的特征。
[384] Seeing the sun _____ above
the surface of the sea we let out a
shout of joy.
[
译文
]
当
看到太阳从海平面升起
来,我们发出欢乐的叫声。
A. to rise
B. to raise
C. rising
D. raising
[
答案
]
C
。
现在分词短语作宾补。
[385] ______ on
the portrait, mother
was deep in
thought.
[
译文
]
凝视着画像,妈妈沉思着。
A. Fixed her eyes
B. Her
eyes are
fixed
C. Her eyes fixing
D. With
her eyes
fixed
[
答案
]
D
。
复合结构作状语表示伴
随。
[386] As she _____ the newspaper,
Granny _____ asleep.
[
译文
]
在
她读报的时候,
Granny
睡着了。
A. read was
falling
B. was
reading; fell
C. was reading; was falling
D. read; fell
[
答案
]
B
。
fall asleep
是一个系表结
构,不能用进行时态。
[387] They waited and waited. _____
they had been looking forward to.
[
译文
]
他
们等等呀,
他们盼望已久
的时刻终于到了。
A. Then the
hour came
B.
The hour then came
C. Then came the hour
D.
Then did the hour come
[
答案
]
C
。
then
类似的的词语在句
首句子要完全倒装。
[388] Gone forever ____ when we
used foreign oil.
[
译文
]
我
们使用
洋油
的
时代已一
去不复还了。
A. the days are
B. the days
were
C. are the days
D. were the
days
[
答案
]
C
。
gone are the
days when….
是一个句型:
….
< br>的日子已一去不复
还了。
[389]
I’m not going to help
you steal
a can, what do you ______?
[
译文
]
我
不会帮你去偷罐头,
你把
我当成什么了?
A. call me
B. think me
C. take me for
D. read me
[
答案
]
C
。
take sb. fo
sth.
把
…
误
认为
…
。
[390] -----
Haven’t you heard
the
news?
-----What news?
----- Some of the workers
are
_______ while others are ______.
[
译文
]
----
你没有听到这消息?
-----
什么消息?
------
一些工人
在游行,一些在罢工。
A. on the
march, on strike
B.
on march, on strike
C. on the
march, on the strike
D. on the strike, on march
[
答案
]
B
。
be on
strike
在罢工;
be
on march
在游行。
[391] No race war is worse than
_______ inside single family.
[
译文
]
人类战争没有比家庭内战
更糟糕的了。
A. it
B. that
C. one
D. war
[
答案
]
C
。
在比较级中用
< br>one
代替
前面的可数名词泛指。
[392] The students are ___ young
people between the ages at between
the age of sixteen and twenty.
[
译文
]
这
些学生大部分是年龄在
16-20
岁的年轻人。
A. most
B. almost
C.
mostly
D. at
most
[
答案
]
C
。
mostly
< br>副词,大部分的
意思。
[393] _____ a reply, he decided to
write again.
[
译文
]
没
有收到回信,
他决定在写
一封信。
A. not
receiving
B.
receiving
not
C. not having received
D.
having not receiving
[
答案
]
C
。
用现在分词的完成时态
表示动作发生在主句动词之前。
[394]
So excited _____ that he
couldn’t say a
word.
[
译文
]
他
太激动了,
一句话也说不
出来。
A. was he
B. he was
C. did he be
D. did he was
[
答案
]
A
。
so..that..
结构中的
so
在
句首,
主句要部分倒装。
[395] ____ knocked
down and hurt
worried her friends.
[
译文
] Kate
< br>被撞倒受了伤使他的朋
友很着急。
A. Kate’s being
B. Kate was
C. Kate being
D. Kate had
been
[
答案
]
A
。
动名词的复合结构作主
语。
[396] If you _____ the medicine you
_____ better now.
[
译文
]
如
果你吃了这药,
你现在就
会感觉好些。
A. took would
feel
B. had
taken felt
C. had taken would feel
D.
took would
have felt
[
答案
]
C
。
是错综复杂条件状语从
句中的虚拟语气,主句与从句的时
态各管各的。
[397] All of us need ______.
[
译文
]
我们大家都需要感到必要
和受人崇敬。
A. to feel
needed and admired
B. feeling needed and admired
C. to feel
being needed and
admired
D. to feel needing and
admiring
[
答案
]
A
。
need
是实意动词后面跟
不定式;
feel
是连系动词需要根分
词作表语。
[398] I felt ______ tired, but he
didn’t stop ______.
[
译文
]
我
感到很疲倦,
他却没停止
学习。
A. little, to
read
B. rather,
studying
C. fairly, studying
D. few, to
study
[
答案
]
B
。
rather
副词,
十分,
相当
< br>一般修饰贬义词;
stop
后面跟
动名词表示
停止
。
[399]
We
found Mary’s brother to
have _____ more
story books than
Ann’s.
[
译文
]
我
们发现玛丽哥哥的故事
书比安利哥哥的多得多。
A. much
B. too much
C.
by far
D. far
[
答案
]
D
。
far
修饰比较级。