英语专四词汇选择经典100题(含答案)

A.

I’d

most like to visit

B. which I like to visit mostly

C. where I like to visit

D.

I’d

like much to visit

15. He ____ unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.

(99)

A. may have acted

B. must have acted

C. should act

D. would act

16. If you have really been studying English for so long,

it’s about time

you ____able to write

letters in English.

(99)

It is about time+

过去式

A. should be

B. were

C. must be

D. are

17.

He’

s_

___ as a “bellyacher”

---

he’s always complaining about something.

(99)

这里要区别

who

和

.wh at

。在这句中，用后者做表语，为表语从句。而前者不能，但可做主语。

A. who is known

B. whom is known

C. what is known

D. which is known

18.

The

three

men

tried

many

times

to

sneak

across

the

border

into

the

neighboring

country ____by the police each time.(99)

C.

此题的考点为不定式结构作结果状语的问题。在此句中，这三个人偷渡边境的结果就是每次都被

抓住。不定式结构作结果状语前面加上

only

，强调 与预期相反的结果，指令人意想不到的结果。

A. had been captured

B. being always captured

下载大学学习资料就到学姐学长网

全部资料免费

C. only to be captured

D. unfortunately captured

1. His long service with the company was

____ with a present.

为了承认他对公司多年以来的帮助，公司送给他了一个礼物

a. admitted

b. acknowledged

c. attributed

d. accepted

2. Teaching students of threshold level is hard work but the effort is very ____.

a. precious

b. rewarding

c. worth

d. challenging

3.

Among all the changes resulting from the ____ entry of women into the workforce, the

transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important.

a.

massive

b. quantitative

c. surplus

d. tragic

4. Whether their football team will win is a matter of ____ to me.

a. indifference

b. discrimination

c. deviation

d. interests

5. The plane ____, its bombs exploding as it hit the ground.

a. collided

相撞

b. crushed

摧毁

c. plunged

冲进

d. crashed

坠毁

6.

The

morning

news

says

a

school

bus

____

with

a

train

at

the

junction

a

group

of

policemen were sent there immediately.

a. stumbled

b. collided

c. crashed

d. struck

7.

Today the public is much concerned about

the way

____.

I don

’

t know the way you said.

a. nature is being ruined

b. which nature is ruined

c. on which to ruin nature

d. of nature to be ruined

8.

These surveys indicate that many crimes

go

____ by the police, mainly because not all

victims report them.

a. to be unrecorded

b. unrecorded

c. to have been unrecorded

d. unrecording

1.

He was ____ of having asked such a silly question.

A. sorry

B. guilty

C. ashamed

D. miserable

2. During July and August there was no rain for weeks ____.

解析

: on end

意为

不停地，连续地

”

，如 ：

They worked eight hours on end.

他们不停地工作了八个

小时。

in the end

作

“

最后，终于

”

讲，如：

In the end we won the battle

．最后我们打了胜仗。

in all

意为

“

总共，

共计

”

，

如：

There were in all one hundred persons present.

总共有

100

人出席。

on the

verge of

则意为

“

……

的边缘，濒临

”

，如：

He stood on the verge of bankruptcy.

他濒于破产。

A. in the end

B. in all

C. on end

D. on the verge

3.

At the party we found that shy girl ____ her mother all the time.

A. depending on

B. coinciding with

C. adhering to

D. cling to

4.

Important people don’t often have much free

time as their work ____ all their time.

下载大学学习资料就到学姐学长网

全部资料免费

A. takes away

拿走

B. takes over

接管

C. takes in

发生在

D. takes up

占用

5.

The man in the corner

confessed to

____ a lie to the manager of the company.

角落里的男人招认向公司经理撒了谎。

A. have told

B. be told

C. being told

D. having told

6. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substance near it, and this ____

produces artificial cold surrounding it.

A. absorption

B. transition

C. consumption

D. interaction

7.

The largest system

serving e-mail messengers is the Internet, a ____ of millions of

computers linked worldwide.

A. unity

B. combination

C. network

D. connection

8. My students found the book ____: it provided them with an abundance of information on

the subject.

译

文：我的学生发现这本书很有启发意义：它给他们提供了有关这门课程的大量信息。

名师导学：

该词常与介词

of

和

in

搭配。

an abundance of

意为

“

大量 的，

充足的

”

；

in abundance

意为

“

大 量地

”

。

A. enlightening

B. confusing

C. distracting

D. amusing

9. People who refuse to ____ with the law will be punished.

obe y

是及物动词，直接加名词即可，不能再加介词

with.

comply

是不及物动词，短语< /p>

comply with

表示遵守，服从，固定搭配

A. obey

B. consent

C. conceal

D. comply

10. After a meal in a restaurant, you ask the waiter for the ____.

A. bill

B. note

C. receipt

D. menu

11.

China

Daily

never

loses

sight

of

the

fact

that

each

day

all

of

us

____

a

tough,

challenging world.

A. encounter

B. acquaint

C. preside

D. confront

使面临

,

对抗

12. In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women ____ this

field is climbing.

A. engaging

B. devoting

C. registering

D. pursuing

39After his recovery from illness, he ____ his former position.

A. assumes

担任

B. presumed

假定

C. consumed

消费

D. resumed

恢复

40

Foreign

disinvestments

and

the

____

of

South

Africa

from

world

capital

markets

after

1985 further weakened its economy.

A. displacement

取代

B. elimination

排除

C. exclusion

拒

绝，排外主义

D.

exception

例外

15.

In the event that

our team____, there will be a celebration.=if

A. won

B. wins

C. will win

D. could win

下载大学学习资料就到学姐学长网

全部资料免费

16. In c

ase it____, don’t expect me.

A. rained

B. raining

C. rains

D. will rain

17.

If

the

United

States

had

built

more

homes

for

poor

people

in

1955,

the

housing

problems

now

in some parts of the country ____ so serious.

A. wouldn't be

B. wouldn't have been

C. will not be

D. would have not been

18. If John ____ to work hard, he

would succeed.

现在虚拟

A. should

B. had

C. would

D. were

19.

If he

had worked

harder, he ____ the exams.

A. must have to through

B. would have got through

C. would get through

D. could get through

20. ____ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.

A. In case of

B. In spite of

C. Because of

D. But for

要不是

1.

Mark often attempts to

escape

____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

a.

having

been fined

b. to have been fined

c.

to be fined

d. being fined

2. My wife said in her letter that she would

appreciate

____ from you sometime.

a. to have heard

b.

to hear

c. for hearing

d. hearing

3. They are

considering

____ before the prices go up.

a. of buying the house

b. with buying the house

c. buying the house

d. to buy the house

4. If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.

a. to lock

b. locking

c. to have locked

d. having locked

5.

It is difficult to

get used

____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.

a. sleep

b. to sleeping

c. slept

d. to sleep

were you so late for work

today?”“____

to the office was very slow this morning bec

ause of the

traffic.”

a. Driving

b.

I drove

c. To drive d. That I drove

7.

Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.

a. buying...looking

bought...to look

c. buying...to have looked

d. buying...to look

suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.

a. sleeping...to camp

b. sleeping...camping

c. to sleep...to camp

d. to sleep...camping

will______ a discussion of the program until more members are present.

a. defer

拖延

b. postpone

c. delay

d. put off

delay :

普通用词，多指因外界原因推迟或耽误，也可指有意推迟。

postpone :

正式用词，语气较强，多指有安排的延 期，常指明延期到一定的时间。

defer :

正式用词，语气强于

postpone

，多指故意拖延。

下载大学学习资料就到学姐学长网

全部资料免费

suspend :

指暂时中断以待某种条件的实现。

prolong :

指把时间延长至超过正常或通常的限度。

put off :

口语用词，与

p ostpone

同义，但较通俗。

10. The ship _____down into the water

a. glided

滑动

b. slipped

打滑

c

. slid

滑落

d. skim

撇去，掠过

11.

It ______ rain when you want to go out.

a. guarantees

b. guaranteed

可能发生

c. is guaranteed to

d. is guaranteed

12. They ____ vast quantities of cake between them.

a. put away

收起来

b. put on

穿上，把。。放在。。上

c. put aside

撇开，储备

d. put across

13.

The liquor

酒

did not _______ me.

a. agree on

b. agree with

c. agree to

d. agree

14. The poor woman is ________ begging.

那个可怜的女人已沦为乞丐

a. reduced to

b. forced to

c. reduced of

d. made to

15. Because of the unexpected changes, they

postponed

____ us an answer.

a. giving

b. have given

c. to give

d. to have given

16. Every camera we sell comes with a two-year____.

a. guarantee

保障

b. safety

c. confirmation

证实

d. conservation

保持

1.

The republication of the poet’s most recent works will certainly ________ his national

reputation.

a. magnify

放大

b. strengthen

加强

c. enlarge

扩大

d. enhance

提高，增加

2.

On weekends my grandma usually ___ a glass of wine.

a. subscribes to

预订

b. engages in

忙于

c. hangs on

坚持

d. indulges in

3.

The coming of the railways in the 1830s __ our society and economic life.

a. transformed

改变

b. transported

运输

c. transferred

转移

d. transmitted

4.

The police set a ___ to catch the thieves.

a. plan

b. device

手段，花招

c. trap

圈套

d. trick

计谋，戏法

5.

He was punished _____ he should make the same mistake again.

a. unless

b. provided

c. if

d. lest

以免

of the attractive features of the course was the way the practical work had been

______ with the theoretical aspects of the subject.

a. embedded

嵌入式的

b. embraced

包含

c. integrated

综合的，集成的

d. synthesized

合成

aged by their culture to voice their opinions freely, the Canadians are not afraid to

go against the group _____, and will argue their viewpoints enthusiastically, though rarely

aggressively.

a. consent

同意

b. conscience

良心

c. consensus

一致

d. consciousness

意识

70. In spite of the _____, it seemed that many of the invited guests would still show up

出席

.

a. deviation

背离

b. distinction

区别

c. comparison

比较

d. controversy

公开辩论