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主编张凤春新视野大学英语综合教程4的5~8单元的TRANSLATION的翻译和课文

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2021-02-01 20:17
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2021年2月1日发(作者:supplier)



Unit 5




Fame




Fame is very much like an animal


chasing


its own tail who, when he


captures


it,


does not know what else to do but to continue chasing it. Fame and the


publicity



that accompanies it, force the famous person to participate in his or her own


d


estruction. Ironic, isn’t it?



Those who gain fame most often gain it as a result of possessing a single talent or


skill: singing, dancing, painting, or writing, etc. The successful performer develops a


style that gains some popularity, and it is this popularity that usually convinces the


performer


to continue performing in the same


style


, since that is what the public


seems to want and to enjoy.



But in time, the


performer


becomes bored singing the


same songs in the same way year after year, or the


painter


becomes bored painting


similar scenes or portraits, or the actor is


tired


of playing the same character


repeatedly


.




The artist becomes the slave of his or her own success because of the


public demands. If the artist attempts to change his or her style of writing or dancing


or singing, etc., the


audience


may turn away and look to give the momentary fame to


another and then, in time, to another, and so on and so on.



Unit7






Stripping Down to Bare Happiness


“What we’re talking about is


simplification


, not


deprivation


,” explains Sara, a


friend of mine. “It isn’t that you can’t do all the things you like, but you change. You


don’t like them anymore. Some of the old habits seem so wasteful and unsatisfying


that you really lose your taste for them. So you still have everything you want



only


on less money.”



When I first met them, Sara and Michael were a two-career couple with a home of


their own, and a large boat bought with a large loan. They began to take an


interest



in the concept of “voluntary


simplicity


” wit


h the birth of their daughter whom they


wanted to


raise


all by themselves. Neither one of them, it turned out, was willing to


restrict what they considered their “real life” into the brief time before work and the


tired hours afterwards.



Unit8




The Story of an Hour




Knowing that Mrs Mallard was


afflicted


with a heart trouble, great care was


taken to break to her as gently as possible the news of her husband’s death.



It was her sister Josephine who told her, in broken sentences,


veiled hints


that


revealed in half


concealing


. Her husband’s friend Richards was there, too, near her. It


was he who had been in the newspaper office when intelligence of the railroad


disaster was received, with Brently Mallard’s name leading the list of “killed”.



He had


only taken the



time to assure himself of its truth by a second telegram, and had


hastened


to prevent any less careful, less tender friend in bearing the sad message.


Unit 6







Two Truths to Live by


The art of living is to know when to hold fast and when to let go. An ancient man


said long ago: “A man comes to this world with his fist


clenched


, but when he dies,


his hand is open.”



Surely we ought to


hold fast to


life, for it is wonderful, and full of a beauty. We


know that this is so, but


all too


often we recognize this truth only in our backward


glance when we remember what it was and then suddenly realize that it is no more.




Unit 5


1


他试图拯救这家濒临倒闭的企业,但失败了。


(a ttempt to)


1. He attempted to save the enterprise which was on the verge of collapse but failed.


2



< p>
















谋< /p>






The president has announced that he will not seek re-election at the end of his


first


term.


3


那个年轻教师在激发学生努力学习方面很有技巧。


(motivat e)


3. The young teacher is skilled at motivating his students to study hard.


4


她喜欢举行社交聚会,只要能找到借口,她就随时举办。


( find an excuse)


4. She loves giving parties and does so whenever she can find an excuse.


5


要在这家公司找到一个管理职位,你恐怕 至少要和


50


个人竞



5.


I’m


afraid that


you’ll


have to compete with at least fifty people for an


administrative post in this company. < /p>


6


坦率地说,就算你对公司很忠诚,我觉得你得到提拔的机会也不



6. To be frank, I


don’t


think you stand a good chance of getting promoted even if you


are loyal to the company.


7


很显然,他的演讲激发了观众对地震灾难中受害者的极大同



7. It was obvious that his speech aroused the sympathy of the audience for the


victims of the earthquake.


8


尽管他反复向我保证他有能力推销我们公司的产品,


但在雇用 他之前我还要再



8. Though he has repeatedly assured me of his ability to promote our


company’s



products,


I’ll


give him another interview before hiring him.


9


公司的投资之所以以失败而告终是由于总经理的决策错误,于是董事



9. The


company’s


investment ended in failure due to the wrong strategic decisions of


the general manager and so the board of directors decided to throw him out.


10


我知道你累了,不过再坚持一会儿吧。再过半个小时我们就要到达顶峰了。



10.I know you are tired but try to hang on a little bit longer. We will reach the peak i


n half an hour.





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