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研究生高级英语（博士课程）词汇题
复旦大学曾建彬、刘雯主编
Unit
One
1.
McDonald’s
in
China
is
organized
in
a
Chinese
way,
and
American
movies
are
in
varying
Chinese
accents
to
reflect
Chinese
perceptions
of
the
message
being
delivered.
A. limited
B.
dubbed
C.
transformed
D.
represented
2.
More
and
more
issues
are
internationally,
including
regulations
and
practices
——
ranging
from
pharmaceutical
testing
to
accounting
and
product
standards to banking
regulation.
A. at large
B. off-the-wall
C. sure-footed
D. up for grabs
3.
E
ffective strategies will have to
appeal to elites’ perceptions of their
self
-interests.
Appeals
to
or
to
concepts
of
equality
or
global
welfare
are
unlikely
to
be
sufficient.
A.
altruism
B. fundamentalism
C. Marxism
D.
consumerism
4.
Practices
that
are
accepted
in
one
period
become
downgraded
or even
in
a
later
period
because
of
evolution.
Changed
views
of
slavery
or
colonialism
are
examples.
A.
illegitimate B. obsolete C. weird
D. paradoxical
5.
Public
university
systems
are
ruled
over
by
government-run
higher
education
boards. They
financial
requests and budget proposals and then allocate
funds
for each university in the
system.
A. revitalize
B. renew
C. review
D.
revise
6. The
peoples of the
U. S. mainland, including Alaska Natives, are
believed to
have migrated Asia,
beginning between 12000 and 40000 years ago.
A. ingenious
B. indigenous
C. insightful
D. insidious
7. Fast food consumption has sparked
health concerns. During the 1980s and 1990s,
A
mericans’
caloric
intake
rose
24%;
dining
at
fast
food
outlets
is
associated
with what public health officials call
the American “obesity epidemic.”
A. oily
B. generous
C. unnecessary
D. frequent
8.
Wealth,
like
income,
is
highly
:
The
richest
10%
of
the
adult
population
possesses 69.8%
of the country’s household wealth, the
second
-highest share among
developed nations.
A.
condensed
B.
concerted
C. concentrated
D. conductive
9.
Puppies shouldn’t be separated from the rest of
thei
r litter for adoption before 2
months
of
age.
A
new
study
that
advice,
showing
that
puppies
removed
from
their broods earlier
were more likely to develop behavioral problems as
adult dogs.
A. contains
B. configures
C. corroborates D.
CONTRACTS
10. It is inevitable that
working moms will need to
on some aspects of the way
they approach their career or their
parenting- or both.
A. compromise
B.
confess
C. coordinate
D.
configure
Unit two
1.
The
exaggerated
and
reliance
on
the
research
of
Piaget
has
encouraged
teachers to have
low expectations concerning children abilities.
A. confounded
B. disgraced
C. misplaced
D. frustrated
2. John said
that the richer countries of the World should make
a
effort to help
the poorer countries.
A.
futile
B. glittering
C. frantic
D. concentrated
3.
He
is
absolutely
right
to
be
scornful
of
the
pretentious
organizational
plans that
often
science policy in certain countries.
A. Pass for
B. pass down
C. pass up
D.
pass by
4.
P
roduction
targets
are
set
for
each
branch,
and
branch
managers
who
don’t
usually don’t last.
A. take up
B.
measure up
C. wind up
D.
Size up
5. Such an approach forces
managers to communicate with one another and helps
rigid departmental
boundaries.
A. pass over
B. stand for
C. break down
D. set off
6.
According
to
legal
provisions,
the
properties
will
either
the
original
owner or else be sold at auction
A. commit to
B take to
C.
proceed to
D. revert to
7. T
o everyone’s surprise,
the woman
candidate from a small
party
the poll in the
first round of voting.
A. eclipsed
B.
outshined
C. topped
D. deprived
8.
The protest went ahead despite government
assurances that they would press for
with the neighboring country in the
issuing of visas.
A. reciprocity
B. show-off
C. payoff
D. intimacy
9.
As a teenager, I was
by passion for
a film star I would never meet.
A. pursued
B. seduced
C. consumed
D. guaranteed
10. It was a really wonderful occasion
which we will
for many years to come.
A.
discount
B. acquit
C. cherish
D.
blur
Unit three
1.
The
problem
is
inherent
and
in
any
democracy,
but
it
has
been
more
severe
in
ours
during
the
past
quarter-
century
because
of
the
near
universal
denigration of
government, politics and politicians.
A. perishable
B. periodical
C.
perverse
D.
perennial
2. The last-moving tide
sometimes surprises
swimmers.
A.
attentive
B. unwary
C.
cautious
D. sophisticated
3.
The economy
has
all other issues during the election
campaign.
A. eclipsed
B. surpassed
C. exceeded
D. highlighted
4.
T
he company’s stock is
being
by
many financial advisers.
A. examined
B. slammed
C. exaggerated
D. touted
5.
While
there
are
American
operas
galore,
some
of
which
are
quite
good
indeed,
there is no
opera tradition in America-instead, we
have musical comedy.
A. noticeable
B.
formal
C. vernacular
D. representative
6. A(n)
beauty descends
upon the canyon as the sun begins to set.
A. unspeakable
B. ineffable
C. dubious
D.
undeniable
7. He lived a
life, working at the paper
mill and living in his trailer.
A.
pedestrian
B.
extraordinary
C. engaging
D. intriguing
8. The wall of
the church was
with the names
of the dead from the Great War.
A.
described
B.
prescribed
C. inscribed
D.
ascribed