-
第
一部分
听力（共两节，满分
30
分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结
束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试
卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分）
听下
面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项
中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时
间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
How much is the shirt?
A. ?
19.15.
答案是
C
。
1. How does the man probably get to
work?
A. By bus.
B. By car.
C. On foot.
B. ?
9. 18.
C.
?
9. 15.
2
.
What’s the probable rel
ationship
between the two speakers?
A. Teacher
and student.
and son.
3. How does the man
feel about his high school life?
A.
Puzzling.
B.
Exciting.
C.
Disappointing.
B. Doctor and patient.
C.
Mother
4. What are the
speakers talking about?
A. Different
greetings.
manners.
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1
页
/
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20
页
B. Japanese culture.
C.
Good
5. What does the woman
mean?
A. She does
n’t like
the new manager.
B. The new
manager went to Shanghai.
C. She hasn’t
met
the new manager yet.
第二节
（共
15
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
22.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，
从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将
有时间阅读各个小题
,
每小题
5<
/p>
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作
答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听
第
6
段材料，回答第
6
、
7
题。
6. Where does the conversation take
place?
A. At a store.
office.
7. Why did the man
pay 20 more dollars?
A. To buy some
clothes.
package.
< br>听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
、
9
题。
8. What was wrong with the man?
A. He took a wrong bus.
pay the fare.
9. Where will
the man get off the bus?
A. At the
Fifth Avenue.
B. At the next stop.
第
2
页
/
共
20
页
B. At a post
office.
C.
At
an
insurance
B. To post a package.
C.
To
insure
a
B. He felt terrible.
C.
He
forgot
to
C.
At
Hilton
Hotel.
听第<
/p>
8
段材料，回答第
10
< br>至
12
题。
10. What is the man doing?
A. Buying a phone card.
phone card.
11. How much
does the local call cost per minute?
A.
5 dollars.
B.
20 cents.
C.
2 cents.
B. Charging a
mobile phone.
C. Exchanging a
12. What
does the woman suggest the man do at last?
A. Insert the card in.
card himself.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
13
至
16
题。
13. Why
does the man make the phone call?
A. To
check in.
B. To book a
room.
C. To check out.
B. Buy a
prepaid card.
C.
Keep
the
14. What does the
man’
s wife think of the honeymoon room?
A. It’s too big
.
expensive.
15.
What does the man most expect to have in the room?
A. A color TV set.
bathroom.
16.
How much will the man pay at last?
A. $$
240.
B. $$ 260.
C. $$280.
B. An air
conditioner.
C.
A
B. It’s too
s
mall.
C.
It's
too
听第
10
段材料，回答第
17
至
20
题。
第
3
页
/
共
20
页
17.
What will Shania be?
A. A technician.
B. A manager.
C. A secretary.
18. What did
Shania major in?
A. Computer science.
technology.
19.
Why is a reception scheduled for November 2?
A. To entertain Shania herself.
B. To honor excellent workers.
C. To welcome new employees.
20. What is the speaker doing?
A. Giving staff tasks.
B.
Conducting an interview.
C. Introducing
a new employee.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分
40
分）
第一节（共
1
5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
30
分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If
you
’
re new to San Francisco,
paying the city a visit, or simply looking for a
new
playground
for
you
and
your
dog,
here
are
four
of
the
finest
dog
parks
in
San
Francisco.
◆
Corona Heights
Dog Park
Often
visited
by
residents
from
all
over
the
city
because
of
its
nearness
to
the
第
4
页
/
共
20
页
B. Communications.
C.
Educational
Randall Museum,
Corona Heights Dog Park offers pets and owners
breathtaking views,
after a steep
hillside climb, and a fenced dog area that allows
dogs to let loose without a
leash
（狗链）
. Owners will also enjoy
the playground, tennis courts and basketball
courts.
◆
Dolores Dog
Park
The
grounds
of
Dolores
Park
once
served
as
camps
for
those
who
were
left
homeless by the 1906 earthquake, but
now often visited by crowds of Mission District
people.
Four-legged
friends
can
also
wander
about
carefree
off-leash
while
making
friends with other members of the
doggie community.
◆
Pine Lake Dog Park
Noteworthy for its place as a rest stop
for hundreds of species of birds to fly to and
from warmer climates, Pine Lake Park is
also prized by city dogs and their owners for
their nice hiking paths, picturesque
lake suited for swimming, and an off-leash area on
the park's west end that lets dogs run
free.
◆
Buena
Vista Dog Park
At 146 years young,
Buena Vista Park is San
Francisco
’
s oldest park.
Dogs and
owners
with
plus
energy
will
love
burning
it
on
this
park
’
s
steep
paths
and
winding
staircases. Dog
owners should have good control over their dogs,
as it
’
s quite easy for
dogs to get separated when
goin
g through Buena Vista’s many
twists
and turns.
21. Why do
dog owners take their pets to Dolores Dog Park?
A. To let them socialize.
B. To give them rescue
lessons.
D.
To
increase
their
physical
C. To help them
lose weight.
第
5<
/p>
页
/
共
20
页
activities.
22. Which dog park is popular with bird
lovers?
A. Corona Heights Dog Park.
C. Pine Lake
Dog Park.
B. Dolores Dog Park.
D. Buena Vista Dog Park.
23.
What is special about Buena Vista Dog Park?
A. It is suitable for swimming.
C. Dogs must be
on a leash.
B
When Gitanjali
Rao shared how she likes
“
finding solutions to real
problems
”
, it
was
hard
to
imagine
this
dynamic
11-year-old
girl
could
settle
a
problem
that
has
escaped scientists for years.
In just three months, Rao came up with
a device
（装置）
that can replace
the costly
and
lengthy
tests
currently
used
to
reliably
determine
lead
levels
in
our
fresh
water.
Inspired by the current litigation
（诉讼）
in Flint, Michigan, a
case of water pollution
from 2014 to
2015, Rao designed a new testing system that
resulted in her being named
America
’
s Top
Young Scientist for 2017.
Rao had been
following the water problem for about two years.
She was amazed
by
the
number
of
people
affected
by
lead
pollution
in
water
and
wanted
to
do
something
to change this. Gitanjali spent months trying to
convince local high schools
and
colleges to give her lab time to continue her
experiment. At home, Gitanjali worked
on her project in the
“
science
room
”
she asked her parents
to create for her. Rao has
created a
device that uses three parts: a cartridge, a
Bluetooth reader and an app. To put
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6
页
/
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20
页
B. It is close to a museum.
D. Dogs can go climbing.
it
simply, the cartridge contains carbon
nanotubes
（纳米管）
that react to lead. This
reaction is then registered by the
Bluetooth reader, which sends a signal to a mobile
app
that can tell you immediately if
your water is safe to drink.
Rao
appropriately named the device Tethys after the
Greek goddess of fresh water,
and is
hoping to make a little improvement to get the
device on the market. While we
may not
be aware of any lead pollution present in our
aging pipelines, lead poisoning
can
cause
delays
in
physical
and
mental
development.
With
Rao
believing
that
the
“
purpose
of
science
is
to
make
a
difference
”
,
her
incredible
invention
could
make
a
difference
to millions of people in the United States.
24. What do we know about
R
ao’s devic
e?
A.
It’s cheap and quick.
B. It’s cheap
and inacc
urate.
D.
It’s
portable
and
C. It’s expensive and
relia
ble.
time-consuming.
25. What
made Rao have the idea of designing the device?
A. Her parents’ suggestio
ns.
B. The name of the Greek goddess.
C. Her interest in settling real
problems.
D. The water pollution
litigation in Flint.
26. What do the
carbon nanotubes function as?
A.
Sending immediate signals.
B. Recording
the reaction results.
C. Detecting the
presence of lead.
第
7
< br>页
/
共
20
页
D. Showing the water
quality results.
27. W
hat
does the author think of Rao’s
in
vention?
A. It will lead
Rao to make a fortune.
B. It will help
millions of Americans drink safe water.
C. It will promote the development of
science in America.
D. It will soon
settle the lead-polluted problem thoroughly.
C
Imagine jet-setting from
Tokyo to Paris, enjoying first-class travel, a
four-course
dinner and a city
tour
－
all without leaving the
ground. This is the future of air travel
according
to
Japanese
company
First
Airlines,
which
has
used
the
power
of
virtual
reality to create
dream vacations.
Passengers
avoid
the
costly
airport
transfer,
the
baggage
fees
or
busy
airport <
/p>
terminal
（航站楼）
－
and instead enjoy the privileges of
business or first-class travel and
an
expensive tour of Paris
－
all
while remaining motionless in Tokyo. As well as
Paris,
First Airlines also offers the
virtual destinations of New York, Rome and Hawaii.
After boarding, guests can settle down
for the two-hour flight on their advanced
Airbus
seat
－
surrounded by
decoration that is modeled on the inside of an
aircraft, for
maximum realism. There is
flight service and VR, foods, music for every
destination.
Passengers will be served
a delicious meal by air stewards, alongside drinks
and other
desserts.
The
menu
depends
on
the
destination
of
choice
－
Manhattan
clam
chowder
and
cheesecake for New York and salmon tartar and
onion soup for Paris. After landing
at
the destination, guests can enjoy a 360-degree
tour of the destination
－
all
thanks to
第
8
页
/
共
20
页
projection
（投影）
mapping and video.
It makes for a
supposedly stress-free vacation, perfect for those
whose ability to
travel
abroad
is
limited
by
cost
or
health.
Virtual
reality
is
becoming
increasingly
present everywhere at all times in the
world of travel
－
allowing
travelers to appreciate
the wonders of
the world, all without leaving their house.
At just 4,980
yen
（
$$
46
）
for business class and
5,980 yen
（
$$
56
）
for first
class
－
these
two-
hour
flights
are
far
more
affordable
than
their
real-life
flights.
Tokyo
citizens
eager
to
experience
First
Airlines
can
book
a
trip
on
the
website,
with
reservations currently being taken
until May 2018.
28. What can we learn
about the future of air travel from Tokyo to
Paris?
A. It is high-flying.
B. It is money-saving.
D. It is time-consuming.
C. It is power-wasting.
29. When can passengers
enjoy the beauty of the destination?
A.
Upon arrival.
B. During the
flight.
D. On getting off
the plane.
C. After boarding the plane.
30. The flight is perfect
for travelers who
.
A. do little physical exercise
B. work under great
pressure
D.
have
health
or
money
C. desire to travel a
long distance
troubles
31. What can be the
best title for the text?
A.
A Scientific Fantasy
B. The Power of Virtual
Reality
D.
Appreciation
of
the
Global
C.
Japan’s Virtua
l Air Travel Abroad
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页
Wonders
D
As
the
parent
of
a
7-year-old
boy,
sometimes
I
feel
like
“
no
”
is
my
most
frequently said word. But if I look
honestly at the big picture of my daily
vocabulary, I
probably would conclude
that it actually contains too much
“
yes
”
.
Saying yes means
opening myself up to
new experiences, inviting new or deeper
relationships. But too
much
“
yes
”
leaves
any
of
us
feeling
anxious,
overcommitted
（过分受约束的）
and
powerless
to set and maintain boundaries in our lives.
This had been on my mind when The Book
of No: 365 Ways to Say It and Mean
It
－
and
Stop
People-Pleasing
Forever
came
across
my
desk.
The
new
edition
of
this
decade-old book by psychologist Susan
Newman is a must-read book for those of us
who struggle to say
“no”
with authenticity, conf
idence and
kindness.
Newman
calls
people
who
feel
forced
to
say
yes
all
their
way
through
life
“
people-
pleasers
”
.
The
chief
symptoms
of
this
condition
include
associating
helping
others
with
your
self-
respect,
holding
expectations
that
you
will
care
for
others
and
feeling
unwilling
to
state
your
own
needs
when
a
request
comes
your
way.
For
people-pleasers,
“
yes is the path of least
resistance and the way to avoid damaging your
relationship with the
asker,
”
Newman writes.
The
book
offers
brief
dialogues
for
hundreds
of
scenarios
in
which
“
no
”
is
the
right
answer,
for
reasons
ranging
from
time
management
to
financial
pressures
to
emotional
boundaries.
Newman
considers
what
came
about
among
friends,
at
work,
within families and in parenting.
Reading through the scenarios, I realized they
have
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