-
1.
Can you list at
least three mooring lines
Yes .They are head line, breast line,
spring line, and stern line.
你能列举集中缆绳吗
头缆，横缆，倒缆和尾缆
2.
What should be
prepared before the pilot comes on
board
The pilot ladder, a
heaving line and a life buoy.
在引航员上船前要准备些什么
引航梯，吊绳和救生圈。
How
can a ship get in touch with a port before her
arrival
Through
VHF.
在到港前船舶如何与港口取得联系
通过甚高频。
What kind
of things should be reported to the pilot
station
The
ship
’
s present position, ETA
at pilot station or anchorage.
什么信息需要报告给引航站
船舶的当前位置，预计到达引航站或者锚地的时间。
What should be confirmed from the pilot
station
Pilot
’
s boarding
time and place, the ship
’
s
side where the pilot ladder will be
put.
什么信息需要引航站确认
引航员的登船时间，地点和安放引航梯的船舷。
When the vessel enters the VTS area,
what I srequested to report
Ship
’
s name and
call sign, present course and speed, ETA at the
pilot station, the reporting point that
the vessel is passing.
在船舶进入交管区时，需要报告些什么
船名，呼号，当前的航向和速度，预计到达引航站的时
间，船舶正通过的报告点。
If you are ordered:
“
stand by both
engines!
”
, how should you
reply and report
I should
repeat
“
stand by both
engines
”
, then report
“
both engines stand
by
”
.
如果你被命令“备双车”，你该怎么复诵和报告
我会复诵“备双车”，报告“双车备好”。
Can you list 3 canals in the
world
Suez Canal, Panama
Canal and Kiel Canal.
列举三大运河
苏伊士运河，巴拿马运河和基尔运河。
When
you
request
the
receiver
to
remain
on
channel
16
in
VHF
communication,
what
do
you
say
Stand by on VHF channel 16.
在甚高频通信中，当你要求接受者保持在
16
< br>频道，你要怎么说在甚高频
16
频道收听。
What does
“
dredging of an
anchor
”
mean
It means moving an anchor over the sea
bottom to control the movement of the
vessel.
拖锚是什么意思
它是指有意的在海底拖锚移动，控制船舶的运动。
What does
“
underway
”
mean
It means a vessel is not at anchor, or
made fast to the shore, or agroud.
在航是什么意思
船舶不在拖锚，系岸或者搁浅的状态。
What the difference between a
“
radar
beacon
”
and a
“
radar
reflector
”
Radar
reflector
is
a
passive
device
that
can
only
enhance
the
aids
’
ability
to
reflect
radar
signals;
however, radar
beacon is an active device that can transmit a
pulse for identification.
雷达信标和雷达反射器之间的区别
雷达反射器是一种被动的装置，
只能加强设备反射雷达信号的能
力；
但是雷达信标是一种主动的
装置，能发送识别脉冲。
What does
“
Abandon
Vessel
”
mean
It means to evacuate crew and
passengers from a distressed vessel.
弃船是什么意思
就是遇险后船员和旅客撤离船舶。
When preparing for anchoring what must
you do before releasing the bow stopper
I should first release the brake of
windlass.
当准备抛锚时，在松开船首制链器前，你必须做什么
松开起锚机刹车。
Why is a
magnetic compass kept on board when a gyro compass
is more accurate
Because it
doesn
’
t need electrical
power.
为什么电罗经更精确，船上还需要磁罗经
因为磁罗经不需要电源。
16.
Why is it dangerous to anchor in ice The ship may
be icebound.
为什么在冰中抛锚危险
因为船舶容易被冰困住。
17.
Please describe the general nature of general
cargo.
The variety of goods which
are packed separately.
描述杂货的一般性质。杂货包含各种货物，分开包装。
18. What does SWL stand for It stand
for safe working load.
SWL
什么意思
安全工作负荷。
19. What
does
“
shifting
cargo
”
mean
It
means the transverse movement of cargo, especially
bulk cargo, caused by rolling or a heavy list.
货物横移是什么意思
是指由于横移或
者严重横倾引起的货物特别是散装货的横向移动。
20.
What does
“
union
purchase
”
mean
It
means
“
a method of cargo
handling by combining two derricks, one of which
is fixed over the
hatch , the other
over the ship
’
s
side.
双杆联吊是什么意思
它是使用两根吊杆的货物装卸法，一根吊杆固定在货舱上方，另一根
伸出舷外
。
21. What preparations
shall be done before loading cargo
Enough materials for lashing, dunnaging
and separation .
在装货前做什么准备
准备足够的绑扎，垫舱，隔票材料。
22. Why is it important to sound for
signals
Because it is important to
warn other vessels around in restricted
visibility.
为什么发出雾号是重要的
因为能在能见度不良时警告周诶其他船舶。
should
an
OOW
notify
the
master
immediately
for
emergency
ship-handling
or
complicated
navigation
Please list some.
When the
visibility becomes or is expected to be
poor.
When entering narrow water
or meeting a lot of ships in the
vicinity.
值班驾驶员在什么时候应该立即通知船长紧急操纵船舶或做复
杂航行
当能见度变差或者预计变差；
当进入狭水道或遇到附近有很多船舶；
当很难保持航向时。
24.
Apart from those for navigation safety, what else
should you do on an anchor watch
To
check anchor position, wind, sea state,
visibility, other ships in the
vicinity.
除了注意航向安全，在锚泊值班时还要做什么
检查锚位，风，海况，
能见度，附近其他船舶的情况。
25. What effect will the general alarm
have on all the crew
All the crew
should proceed to their muster stations
immediately.
综合警报对所有船员起什么作用
所有船员要立刻前往集合站。
26.
How many meters are there in a nautical mile 1852
meters .
一海里有
1852
米
。
27. What does IALA stand
for
International
Association of Lighthouse Authorities.
IALA
代表国际灯标协会。
28. It is safe to pass north of a North
Mark, but not safe to pass north of a South
Mark.
从北侧标的北侧通过安全，从南侧标的北侧通过不安全。
29. When correcting charts why must you
see symbols and abbreviation from chart
5011
Standard
5011-chart
symbol
templates
enabling
the
person
to
enter
the
correct
size
an
shape
symbols while correcting charts.
当改正海图，为什么必须参考
5011
海图
的图式和缩写
标准
5011
海图图式样板使得我们能在改正海图时，正确绘制图式尺寸和形状。
publication do you need to
correct charts properly Notices to
Mariners.
你需要什么出版物来正确改正海图
航海通告。
31. Can you
list some apparatus in an open lifeboat
Buoyant oars, sea anchor, hand
flare.
列举些开敞式救生艇设备。浮力桨，海锚，手持火焰信号。
32. What is meant by
“
starving a
fire
”
To remove the
oxygen.
使火窒息什么意思
移除氧气。
33. What
does
“
initial
course
”
mean in search and
rescue operation
It
’
s
the
course
directed
by
the
OSC(on-scene
commander)
or
other
authorized
person
to
be
steered at
the beginning of a search..
在搜救行动中，初始航向是什么意
思是搜寻开始时，由现场指挥员火其他被授权的人员所指
示的航向。
34.
What does
“
jettison of
cargo
”
mean It mean
“
to throw goods overboard
in order to lighten the
vessel or
improve its stability in case of an
emergency.
弃货是什么意思
< br>是为了在紧急情况下减轻船的负载或提高稳性而把货物抛出舷外。
35. What the difference between
“
heel
”
and
“
list
”
Heel means a vessel inclines due to
external forces while list means a vessel inclines
due to ship
’
s
internal force.
Heel
是船由于外力而倾斜，
list
是船由于内力而倾斜。
36. What is SART
It
’
s Search and Rescue Radar
Transponder.
SART
代表搜救雷达应答器。
37.
What
does
a
“
hampered
vessel
”
mean
A
vessel
restricted
by
her
ability
to
manoeuvre
by
the
nature of her work..
操纵受限船是一艘船由于工作性质操纵能力受到限制。
38. What does VHF stand for
It
’
s very high frequency.
VHF
代表甚高频。
39.
List some visual and audible distress signals for
attracting attention when in distress.
Red
flare, orange smoke, rocket, continuous for
signal, radio telephone MAYDAY.
列举遇险时，能吸引注意的视觉好声音遇险信号。
红色火
焰，橙色烟雾，火箭信号，连续的雾号，无线电话
MAYDAY.
40. Would you pronounce the correct
international code words for A , B, C, D
Alfa, bravo, Charlie, delta.
用国际码语发音
ABCD
41. What action would you take if you
were on duty on deck and you observe oil leaking
from the
ship
’
s
side
Stop
pumping and check the source of
leakage.
如果你在甲板值班发现船侧有漏油，你采取什么行动停止泵油
，检查漏油来源。
42. What does the
effectiveness of life-saving appliances depend on
Proper maintenance.
救生设备的有效性取决于什么
正确的维修保养。
43. What
is special attention of the ship with respect to
the carriage of solid cargoes
Cargo shifting will affect
ship
’
s stability.
对于装载固体散装货物的船只有什么需要特别注意
货移会影响船舶稳性。
44.
What are the minimal standards for natural
lighting in the living rooms of the crew
The minimal standards shall be such as
a person with a normal vision to read on a clear
day an
ordinary newspaper in any part
of the space available for free
movement.
对船员生活区的自然采光的最低要求是什么
< br>最低要求是允许一个正常视力的人在晴天在舱
室的任何地方能自由阅读一份普通报
纸。
45. What does the proper
care of the ship
’
s food
services and supplies involve
Good sanitization.
船舶的食物和供给服务的正确方法是什么
卫生好。
46.
What
’
s the call sign of your
ship BNOP
（
Bravo November
Oscar Papa
）
你的船呼号是什么
BNOP
47. What
type is your vessel Container ship.
你是什么类型的船
集装箱船。
48. Can you
list some items to be checked for accommodation in
PSC inspections
Sanitary
facilities,
air
conditions,
sick
bay
facilities,
medical
equipment,
shower
room,
air
ventilators, galley, mess room, crew
cabins.
列举一些在港口国检查中对生活区的检查项目。卫生设施，空
调，医务室设施，医疗设备，
淋浴房，通风设备，厨房，餐厅，船员房间。
49. Can you list some items to be
checked for board line requirements in PSC
inspections
Ventilators, air pipes,
companion ways, cargo hatch and other hatches,
hand rail, water light door,
bulwark,
lashing for timber.
在港口国检查中对载重线要求的检查项目。
< br>通风设备，空气管，升降口，货舱，扶手，水
密门，舷墙，木材系固。
50. What are the key items to be
checked within your duties on board
Fire fighting and life-saving
equipments.
在你职责范围内要被检查的主要项目是
消防和救生设备。
51. What
are sufficient grounds to stop cargo operation
Bad weather.
停止货物作业的充分要求是什么
坏天气。
52. What
should be taken into account in judging the
suitability of oil for crude oil
washing
The description of oil.
对原油洗舱适合性的判断有哪些因素要考虑
油的类型。
53. What
does SSP stand for Ship Security Plan.
船舶保安计划。
54. What
does SSAS stand for Ship Security Alert System.
船舶保安报警系统。
55.
What does CSR stand for Continuous Synopsis
Record.
连续概要记录。
56.
Can
you
describe
the
general
arrangements
or
responses
to
security
level
2
as
a
ship
security
officer
Security
2
means
the
level
for
which
appropriate
additional
protective
security
measures
shall
be
maintained
for
a
period
of
time
as
a
result
of
heightened
risk
of
a
security
incident.
At
security level 2 ,
additional protective measures, specified in the
port facility security plan, shall be
implement for each activity detailed in
section .
你能描述一下作为一名船舶保安员对保安
2
级的总体安排和反应吗
保安等级
2
指由于保安事件危险性升高而应在一段时间内的附加保护性保安措施的等级。当
船舶处于保安等级
2
时，应按中所列的每项活
动实施船舶保安计划中规定的附加保护性措施。
57.
Can
you
describe
the
general
arrangements
or
responses
to
security
level
3
as
a
ship
security
officer Security
level 3 means the level for which further specific
protective security measures shall be
maintained for a limited period of time
when a security incident is probable or imminent,
although it
may not be possible to
identify the specific target.
你能描
述一下作为一名船舶保安员对保安
3
级的总体安排和反应吗