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标准海事通信用语
--Part 2
1). Operative ship
handing
船舶操纵
(
1
)
Handove
r of watchkeeping
responsibilities
值班责任的交接
Briefing on position, movement and
draft
关于船舶位置,运动和吃水的概述
way point/reporting point
p>
航路点
/
报告点
movement
运动
true course
真航向
gyro compass
course
电罗经航向
magnetic compass course
磁罗经航向
gyro
compass error
电罗经差
magnetic compass error
磁罗经差
speed over
ground
对地速度
speed
through water
对水速度
set and
drift
流向和流速
making
...degrees leeway
向下风……度
Draft
吃水
draft forward/aft...
首
/
尾吃水……
underkeel
clearance
富余水深
Briefing on traffic situation in the
area
航行水域交通形势简述
Vessel is overtaking on port side
船舶在左舷
Vessel is
passing on port side
船舶从左舷横越
Vessel is on opposite
course
船舶对使
Vessel
will give way
船舶将让路
Vessel has given
way
船舶已让路
Vessel
ahead is on same
course
前面的船是同航向
give way
让路
stand on
保持航向
CPA
最小会遇距离
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Briefing on navigational
aids and equipment status
关于助航设施和设备状况的简述
at...miles range
scale
使用……海里量程
relative head-
up
(雷达显示)相对首向上
relative course-
up
(雷达显示)相对航向向上
true-motion north-
up
(雷达显示)真运动北向上
true-motion course-
up
(雷达显示)真运动航向向上
blind
sectors
(雷达)盲区
echo sounder
回声测深仪
manual
steering
人工操舵
automatic
steering
自动操舵
navigation
light
航行灯
Briefing on radio
communications
无线电通信简述
INMARSAT (International Maritime
Satellite
Organization)
国际海事卫星组织
dual watch
双频监视
DSC (Digital Selective
Calling)
数字选择性呼叫
DSC controller
DSC
控制器
NAVTEX
(Navigation warning broadcasts by radio telex
service)
航行电传业务
flag state
船旗国
call sign/identification
呼号
p>
/
识别信息
gross tonnage
总吨
length overall
总长
Briefing on meteorological
conditions
关于气象条件的简述
automatic fog
signal
自动雾号
sea
state
海况
Tsunami/abnormal wave
海啸
/
异常浪
mist/d
ust
薄雾
/
灰尘
atmospheric
pressure
气压
barometer
气压计
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Briefing on
standing orders and bridge organization
关于常规命令和驾驶台组织的简述
latest fire
patrol
最后一次消防巡逻
latest security
patrol
最后一次安全巡逻
everything in
order
一切正常
following
stated...
情况如下。。。
following measures
taken...
采取如下措施。。。
following requires
attention...
需要注意下列事项。。。
Briefing on special
events
关于特殊事件的概述
engine alarm
主机报警
Briefing on temperatures,
pressures and
soundings
关于温度,压力和深度的概述
Centigrade
摄氏
temperature
critical
临界温度
kilo
ponds/bars
千磅
/
巴
slop
sounding
污水深度
ballast/fresh water/fuel/oil
压载水
/
淡水
/
燃油
/
油
sounding
of...
……的深度
cargo
tank/cargo hold
货柜
/
货舱
Briefing on
operation of main engine and auxiliary
equipment
关于主机,辅机设备的简述
revolutions of main
engine
主机转数
output
of main engine
主机输出功率
auxiliary engine
辅机
pitch of
propeller
推进器的螺距
problems
with...
……有问题
Briefing on pumping of fuel, ballast
water, etc.
关于压载水,燃油泵情况的简述。
filled/discharged (no)...double bottom
tank
已注入
/
卸出……号双层底柜
filling/discharging
(no)...double bottom tank
正在注入
/
卸出……号双层底柜
Transferred/Transferring fuel from
(no)...tank(s) to (no)...tank(s)
已将
/
正在将燃油从……
号柜驳到……号柜
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Briefing on special machinery events
and repairs
关于特殊机械故障和修理的简述
breakdown of (main
engine)
……(主机)故障
blackout
熄灭,中断
Briefing on record keeping
关于保持记录的概述
Log
book
航海日记
record
book
记录簿
not
book
笔记本
toner/ink
墨粉
/
墨水
Handing and taking over the
watch or the
conn.
交接班或交接指挥操舵权
the officer handing over the watch
交班驾驶员
the
relieving officer
接班驾驶员
(2) Trim, list and
stability
纵倾,横倾和稳性
on even keel
平吃水
list
横倾
(3) Maneuvering
操纵
diameter of
turning circle
旋回圈直径
advance and transfer
distance
旋回纵距和横距
crash-stop
全速急停
turning effect of propeller
推机器的偏转效应
whistle
control
号笛按钮
console
操纵台
automatic
pilot
自动舵
short/long blast
(号笛)短
/
长声
full sea
speed
海上速度
maneuvering
speed
操纵速度
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(4) Anchoring
锚泊
going to
anchor
驶入锚地
stand
by port anchor for let go
准备抛左锚
let go port
anchor
抛左锚
dredge
anchor
拖锚
walk out
anchor
松出锚
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