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打呼噜的10大主要原因

作者:高考题库网
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2021-02-01 11:34
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2021年2月1日发(作者:send的过去式)


打呼噜的


10


大主要原因



There


is


snoring


and


there


is


snoring.


If


you


are


towards


the


gentle


end


of


the


heavy


breathing


spectrum the chances are that you annoy people only infrequently.



这儿有鼾声,那儿也有鼾声! 如果你能轻柔地完成呼吸,


没有沉重的呼吸声,那么你很少会


打 扰到别人。



If, however, you are a heavy snorer the likelihood is that the members of your family will become


so stressed and tired that they almost want to kill you.

然而,


如果你是一个重度鼾症患者,


你的家人很可能十分焦 虑不安、心力交瘁,乃至于几乎


想要杀了你!



Face it



life with a snorer in the house is just downright unpleasant. It is not unknown for heavy


snorers


to


be


heard


half


the


house


away,


their


heavy,


gasping


breathing


preventing


anyone


else


from getting a good night's sleep.


直面打鼾吧——与打 鼾的人生活在一起确实相当令人讨厌。


对于打鼾的人来说,


半个 房子里


都能听见他那沉重的喘气声,干扰了所有人的睡眠。



If you snore like this you are probably making life miserable for everyone around you. The more


they suffer from interrupted sleep the more likely they are to get annoyed with you. You are also


not immune from damage through snoring.


如果你也打鼾,


那你就可 能让周围的人都过着悲惨的生活。


他们所承受的睡眠中断的痛苦越


大,就越气恼。当然,你也不可避免地要面临打鼾的危害。



Although you may not wake yourself up through your snoring (although it is not unknown) your


sleep will be disturbed and you will not be getting enough rest to recuperate from the strains of the


day.


即使你不 会被自己吵醒(尽管你知道自己打鼾)


,你的睡眠质量也会受到干扰,得不到充分


的休息,也就难以平复白日的焦虑与紧张。



If


this


continues


for


a


long


time


you


will


be


less


healthy,


prone


to


viruses


and


colds


and


more


prone to the effects of work stress.


如果这种情况持续很长一段时间,你的健康就会受损,容易 感染病毒、


患上感冒,


也更有可


能受到 工作压力的影响。



If


you


or


your


loved


one


spend


the


night


gasping


and


groaning


away


to


the


detriment


of


your


family and each other you may be tempted to try any number of over the counter remedies. It is


quite common for the poor snorer to be subjected to all sorts of indignities



throat sprays, nasal


strips, silver rings on acupressure points.


如果你或者你的爱人一整个晚上都在打鼾和 呻吟,


对彼此和家人造成了伤害,


那么你也许愿


意尝试以下一些非处方药的治疗方法。对于可怜的打鼾者来说,遭受各种“折磨”


——咽喉


喷雾剂、鼻带和按压穴位的银戒指等都十分普遍。



Some of these remedies will work for some people but there is no one size fits all fix. Snoring


happens


when


air


is


prevented


or


blocked


from


getting


easily


into


the


lungs


and


the


excess


air


causes the soft palette to vibrate.


这些疗法对于一些人来说会有成效,


但并不能解决所有人的问题。


当进入肺部的空气受到阻


碍时,多 余的气体就会使软组织产生振动。



The only way to cure your snoring is to work out what is causing the impediment and then learn


how best to manage that problem.


唯一能治好打鼾的方法就是找出症结所在,然后对症下药。



With that in mind here are the top 10 reasons you might be snoring and what you can do to make it


better.


将这些建议铭记在心 后,


你就可以看看榜单上这十个导致打鼾的理由了,


当然你也可 以从中


学会如何更好地解决打鼾这个难题。



breathe through your mouth



10.


口腔呼吸



口腔呼吸




We


are


capable


of


breathing


through


both


our


nose


and


our


mouth.


Indeed


when


we


are


doing


strenuous work such as heavy exercise we will often use our mouth to breathe in order to bring


more oxygen into our lungs than we can through using our nose alone. This is fine.



我们可以通过 口腔和鼻子呼吸。


实际上当我们正在做高强度工作,


如剧烈运动 时,


我们就会


借助口腔而非单独使用鼻子进行呼吸,这样可以为 肺部带入更多的氧气。这一点无可厚非。



If, however, a person uses their mouth to breath as a matter of course it can lead to problems.


然而,如果一个人习惯用口腔呼吸,就会带来一些问题。



Children who breathe through their mouth are likely to get crooked teeth and a receding chin.


用口腔进行呼吸的孩子可能会牙齿歪斜、下巴后缩。与 用口腔呼吸的成年人一样,



They are also likely to suffer from a host of health problems which they share with adult mouth


breathers.


These


include


getting


bad


headaches,


sore


throats,


digestive


problems


and


sleep


disturbances.


他们也有可能患上许多健康问题 :头疼、喉咙疼、消化问题和睡眠紊乱。



Nasal breathing is vitally important to good, snoreless sleep. When you take air in through your


nose it will add nitric oxide to the air that passes into your lungs. This actually helps the lungs to


absorb more oxygen.


鼻腔呼吸对于拥有一个高质量的安静睡眠至关重要。


当你用鼻子 呼吸时,


会为进入肺部的空


气增加一氧化氮,这有利于肺部吸收 氧气。



If


your


nose


gets


congested


and


stuffed


up


easily


you


are


going


to


compensate


by


breathing


through your mouth which can aggravate snoring.


如果出现鼻塞的问题, 你就会借助口腔呼吸,这可能会加剧打鼾的情况。



It might be tempting to think that there is nothing to be done to change your breathing habits. It is


certainly not an easy thing to do but it is possible.


你可能觉得无法改变自己的呼吸习惯。这确实不是一 件容易的事情,但也并非不可能。



If you are a mouth breather you will need to retrain your facial muscles to learn to breathe through


your nose.


如果你已经习惯了口腔呼吸,那么你需 要反复训练面部肌肉,使之学会通过鼻子进行呼吸。



This takes time but can be done and your doctor will be able to help you locate a suitable therapist


to assist you. There are also devices available which help to position the mouth to prevent excess


mouth breathing.


只需要花费一定的时间来练习,


就能实现这个目标。


你 的医生可以帮你找一位合适的治疗专


家来帮助你。他们也会提供相关的设备来帮助你固定 嘴巴,阻止额外的口腔呼吸。



facial structures are the wrong shape



9.


面部结构畸形



面部结构畸形




Because


snoring


is


caused


by


vibration


in


the


soft


tissues


of


your


mouth


deformities


in


these


structures can make you more prone to snoring.



口腔内的软组织振动导致打鼾,所以如果那些部位畸形,自然就会提高打鼾的可能性。



'Risk' indicators include a long soft palate (more tissue equals more vibration), an excess of tissue


in the throat and a long uvula (the bit that hangs down between your tonsils.


“风险”的标志包括过长的软上颚(软组织越多振动就越多)


、喉咙里多余的组织和过长的


小舌(悬挂在扁桃体之间的部分)




Because


of


the


importance


of


nasal


breathing


to


health


and


wellbeing


nasal


problems


can


also


cause snoring. The nasal septum is the piece of cartilage that divides the right nostril from the left.


正因为鼻腔呼吸对健康及舒适有着重要的影响,


鼻子的相关问题也能导致打鼾。


鼻子中的隔


膜 是一片软骨,将左右鼻腔分隔开。



If this is crooked, either as a result of genetic inheritance or because you have suffered a trauma to


the face, it can lead to problems with breathing and therefore cause snoring.


如果鼻子中间的薄膜弯曲——这可能是因为遗传,


或者是你的面部曾受过创伤——就会造 成


呼吸困难,自然也就导致打鼾。



If this is the case it can be treated with a corrective operation that will straighten the septum and,


usually, stop the snoring.


如果是由此原因造成打鼾,经过正确的治疗,将隔膜矫正,鼾声通常 就会终止。



are sleeping in the wrong position



8.


睡姿不正确



睡姿不正确




Humans are creatures of habit



there is no getting away from it, we like to do things in the same


way day after day, it makes us feel comfortable and secure.



人类是 以习惯生存的生物——无法摆脱习惯,


我们习惯于日复一日地做着同样的事,

< p>
这样让


我们感觉到舒服和安全。



Nowhere in our lives are habits more important than at bedtime. Most people have a certain side


of the bed they sleep on, even if their partner is out of town, and find it difficult to settle if they


have to sleep on the other side of the bed.


在我们 的生活中,


床上的习惯最为重要。


大多数人在床上睡觉时都有固 定的一边,


即使他们


的伴侣不在,也很难叫他们睡在床的另一边 。



This reliance on habit impacts not just the side of the bed that people sleep on but the position they


sleep in when they have laid down on that side.


这种对习惯的依赖不仅影响人们睡觉的位置,也会影响他们在那个位置上躺下的姿势。



Most of the time that will not cause any problems at all but if you habitually sleep on your back


you may be setting yourself up for snoring problems.


大多数时候不会有什么问题,但 是如果你习惯的睡姿是仰卧,就可能存在打鼾的问题。



For


those


who


have


larger


than


average


internal


facial


structures


such


as


a


large


soft


palate


sleeping on the back will cause the airway to collapse in on itself.


一些人面部的 内部结构比一般人大,比如软腭,仰卧睡觉会造成气道堵塞,



This will lead to excess air being present in the mouth and therefore vibration of the tissues



in


other words snoring.


导致口腔中的空 气增加,软组织就会因此而产生震动——即打鼾。



The


problem


is


not


just


confined


to


people


who


sleep


on


their


back




some


people


are


side


sleeping


snorers




because


the


position


of


their


tongue


and


mouth


on


their


sides


leads


to


air


blockages.


不仅 仰卧会有这个问题——一些侧卧睡觉的人也会打鼾——因为侧着睡觉时,


舌头和嘴巴的< /p>


位置会导致空气流通受阻。



If your snoring is related to sleeping position then the best thing you can do to prevent it is to try


and change the habit of a lifetime and change the way you sleep.


如果你因为睡姿而打鼾,那最 好的解决办法就是试着改变生活习惯和睡姿。



Whether you chose to sew a tennis ball into the back of your pajamas to force you to sleep on your


side or enlist the help of your partner to force you to turn over if you get in the wrong position it is


worth a try.


你可以选择在睡衣背后缝一个网球来迫使你侧身睡觉,


也可以让你的伴侣在你睡姿不对的 时


候帮你翻身,这些方法都值得一试。



You might find that this resolves the problem for you. If it does not then you are probably snoring


for another reason (although your sleeping position may have exacerbated it).


你会发现这样便可以解决你的问题。


如果没有效果,


那么你打鼾可能是因为其它原因


(但 你


的睡姿可能加剧了这个问题)




have drunk too much alcohol



7.


饮酒过量



Most people like a glass of wine or a bottle of beer from time to time. Alcohol and its consumption


is a normal part of our society and accepted as such.


大多数人习惯时不时 地喝一杯红酒或一瓶啤酒。


虽然饮酒是我们社会中很正常的一部分,


以被接受。



It is important, however, to know your limits particularly if you are prone to snoring.

< br>但是,你必须了解自己的酒量是多少,尤其是当你还很容易打鼾的话。



Alcohol may help lubricate the social wheels of your nights out but it has a sedative effect on our


bodies. Drink too much and you will sleep very deeply indeed.


酒精或许能在夜晚放松我们的身心,


但它同时也对我们的身体起到镇静作用。

< p>
大量饮酒会使


人陷入深度睡眠。



Not only will you sleep deeply but your body tissues will be almost anesthetized by the effects of


the alcohol and your internal facial tissues such as your uvula and soft palate will collapse more


readily.


在酒精的作用下,


人会睡得很沉,


而且 大部分身体组织也会陷入麻痹状态。


面部的内部组织


如小舌和软 腭都很容易失去作用。



This in turn will impede airflow and cause the vibration which we know as snoring.


这会导致气流受到阻碍,从而产生震动——也就是 我们熟知的打鼾。



饮酒过量




If you drink regularly you may become more prone to alcohol induced sleep apnea and alcohol


can also cause irritation of the nasal passages which may lead to congestion that causes snoring.



如果你常常饮酒,你极有可能患上酒精导致的睡眠呼吸中止症)


,而且酒精会 对鼻腔通道产


生刺激,造成气流阻塞,从而产生鼾声。



Consuming alcohol can actually double the likelihood that you will snore.


摄取酒精将会使你打鼾的几率增加一倍。



If you notice that alcohol consumption brings on a snoring attack then the best thing you can do is


either limit your consumption or make sure that you take your last drink 3-4 hours before you go


to bed.


如果你意识到饮酒带来打鼾的问题,最好的办法就是限制自己的饮酒量,或者确保睡前


3 -4


小时内不要饮酒。



This will help clear your system to prevent the anesthetic effect of the alcohol on your body.


这样有助于清理你的身体系统,防止出现酒精的麻醉效果。



are getting older



6.


年龄增长



年龄增长




It is an unfortunate fact of life that as we get older our bodies get less efficient at doing what they


are meant to do. This means that as our age increases, so do weight issues whilst our muscle tone


decreases.



很遗憾,我 们一天天地变老,我们的身体再也不像以前那样敏捷。这说明随着年龄的增长,


我们的体 重问题也在增加,同时肌肉弹性降低。



If someone has a predisposition to a poorly toned soft palate but the effects have been kept at bay


by youth and exercise, the person will almost certainly find that they snore more as they age.


如果一个人软腭肌肉容易松弛,


但由于年轻和运动,


其影响并未显现出来,


那么几乎可以肯


定,随着年龄的增长,他的鼾症也会日益严重。



Older people are also more likely to be taking medication to cause snoring.


老年人更有可能因为服用药物从而导致打鼾。



Hormonal


changes


that


come


with


the


menopause


can


also


trigger


snoring


problems


in


women


who have not previously snored.


更年期伴随的荷尔蒙失调也会使从不打鼾的女性打鼾。



If


you


find


that


snoring


issues


creep


up


on


you


with


age


you


might


benefit


from


investigating


some of the snoring remedies that are out there, whether they be mouth guards or nasal strips.


如果你发现,


随着年龄的增长自己开始打鼾,


你可以研究一些治疗方法,


例如使用牙齿护套


或止鼾贴片,可能会有效果。


It is worth experimenting because a good night's sleep is essential to good health.


这些方法都值得尝试,因为良好的睡眠对身体健康很重要。



As you age


your body takes longer


to regenerate than it did when


you were


younger and good


sleep is an important and necessary part of the regeneration process.


随着年龄的 增长,


你的身体需要花费比年轻时更多的时间来复原,


而良好的 睡眠对于恢复过


程而言是非常重要、必须的。


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本文更新与2021-02-01 11:34,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/592087.html

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