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泛读教程1答案-Unit1-16

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2021-02-01 11:19
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2021年2月1日发(作者:中间偃麦草)


Unit 1 University Student Life


Section A


Word Pretest


1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B


Reading Comprehension


l. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F


Vocabulary Building


Word Match


rationally in a way based on reason rather than emotions


established accepted; recognized


various different


panic sudden fear


consolidate strengthen


assignment homework


biological of living things


flexible not fixed


1


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37


strenuous stressful; requiring effort and energy


master overall


recreation way of spending free time


estimate calculate roughly


routine regular; usual


priority first concern


relaxation rest


1. flexible 2. established 3. panic 4. strenuous


5. priority 6. routine 7. Rationally 8. recreations


Suffix


1. familiarize 2. visualize 3. merely 4. idealize


5. finalize 6. necessarily 7. physically 8. highly


Cloze


favorable their respected professors authority role expect


need several changes


Sec tion B


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37


1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. D


Section C


l. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A


Unit 2 Culture Shock


Section A


Word Pretest


1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D


Reading Comprehension


1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. C


Vocabulary Building


Word Match


exaggerate say more than the truth about something


slang nonstandard vocabulary


adapt make or become suitable


insecure weak; uncertain; unprotected


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37


distinct different; separate


challenging difficult, but in an interesting way


range vary within limits


adjust change slightly in order to make suitable


aggressive ready for conflict


cope with deal with


occur happen


identity the distinguishing character or personality of an


individual automatic self-acting; under its own power


distortion twist; changing shape


reverse opposite; contrary


l. slang 2. exaggerate 3. cope with 4. reverse


5. adapt / adjust 6. range / ranged 7. occurred 8. aggressive


Suffix


l. dividable / divisible 2. determination 3. dependable 4.


satisfaction


4


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37


5. correction 6. relation 7. usable


/ useable 8.


recognizable


Cloze


foreign anxious behavior mean necessarily


appear unsure approach frustrations system


Section B


l. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. D


Section C


l. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D


Unit 3 Movie


Section A


Word Pretest


l. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D


Reading Comprehension


l. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A


Vocabulary Building


5


/


37


Word Match


nominee candidate


create make; invent


stare look at for a long time


reduce decrease; make less


overhear accidentally hear what others are saying


impress fill someone with admiration


expense cost


victim one who is harmed or killed


float stay on the surface of the water


cynicism distrust


miniature small; tiny


substitute


something


/


somebody


that


takes


the


place


of


another


grateful thankful


scrape scratch away


illusion false impression


6


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37


l. scrape 2. grateful 3. substitute 4. expenses


5. reduce 6. staring 7. impressed 8. floats


Suffix


l. confidence 2. distance 3. devilish 4. presence


5. importance 6. childish 7. patience 8. appearance


Cloze


stars drawings movies love remember


kinds serious well-known collect hanging


Section B


l. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A 8.D


Section C


l. T 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. T


Unit 4 Food


Section A


Word Pretest


7


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37


l. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B


Reading Comprehension


l. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C


Vocabulary Building


Word Match


flavor taste


compliment praise


vegetarian one who does not eat meat


dairy relating to milk or milk product


ingredient any of the things that are formed into a mixture


dessert sweet food served after the main part of a meal


diet food and drink usually taken by a person


barbecue cook food on a metal frame outdoors


cuisine food cooked in a particular style


appetizer food or drink taken to increase the desire for food


8


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37


courteous polite and kind


staple basic food


portion part of something larger


dough flour mixed with water ready for baking


sufficient enough


l. courteous 2. flavor 3. staple 4. ingredients


5. barbecue 6. compliment 7. portion 8. sufficient


Prefix


l.


disagrees


2.


misunderstands


3.


disappearance


4.


misleading


5.


disadvantage


6.


misfortune


7.


discourage


8.


misinterpreted


Cloze


ingredients called hands increase rising allowed final oven


Section B


l. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B


Section C


9


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37


l. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B


Unit 5 Business


Section A


Word Pretest


l. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C


Reading Comprehension


l. D 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. D


Vocabulary Building


Word Match


dispute an argument or disagreement


enterprise business company


authentic real; true


enlightened showing true and deep understanding


successor a person or thing that follows another


facility equipment


10


/


37


negotiation discussion aimed at reaching an agreement


measure a method for dealing with a situation


serial in or forming a series


capture seize by force


multilateral involving more than two groups or countries


staff the group of people who work for an organization


annual happening once every year


infrastructure basic systems and services, such as transport


and power supplies commitment a promise or decision to do


something


1. authentic 2. successor 3. Negotiation 4. dispute


5 facilities 6. measures 7. multilateral 8. staff


Suffix


1. minimize ted rial ed


5. frightened zed 7. partial ed


Cloze


11


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37


spread concept reason supermarkets estimate


least work price open form


Section B


1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. B 8.D


Section C


l. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. T l0. T


Unit 6 Sports


Section A


Word Pretest


l. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C


Reading Comprehension


l. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F


Vocabulary Building


Word Match


boulevard a wide road in a city with lined trees along it


12


/


37


fervent passionate


conquer win; defeat


propose make an offer of marriage


messenger a person who brings messages


embrace clasp in the arms; hug


pop burst open with a short, quick, explosive sound motto a


short expression of a guiding principle


millennium a period of 1,000 years


bribery giving or taking a gift in order to do something


dishonest


exhausted very tired


stadium a large sports-ground with seats for spectators


committee a group of people selected to do something special


modal a piece of metal given to a person as an honor


athlete a person who is good at sport


1. exhausted 2. athlete 3. motto 4. bribery


5. embraced 6. committee 7. proposed 8. medal


13


/


37


Suffix


1. Egyptian 2. Spanish 3. British 4. scholarship


6. relationship 7. Portuguese 8. leadership


Cloze


games list week wins name divided think lower


Section B


1. B 2. C 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C


Section C


1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. T 8.F 9. T 10. T


Unit 7 Shyness


Section A


Word Pretest


1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C


Reading Comprehension


1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F


14


/


37


Vocabulary Building


Word Match


stumble speak in an uncertain way


tentative not certain


spouse husband or wife


signal a sound or action intended to give a message


brood spend time thinking sadly about something


intelligent having powers of learning, reasoning or


understanding potential possibility for development


wander move about without a fixed purpose


scold criticize in an angry way


tyrant a person who uses power cruelly and unjustly


stride walk with quick, long steps


intimidate threaten: frighten


committed having made a firm promise


inherit receive something from one's parents


15


/


37


personality character; individuality


l. signal 2. tentative 3. personality 4. committed


5. scolded 6. brooding 7. wandering 8. striding


Suffix


l. government 2. peaceful 3. statement 4. engagement


5. destructive 6. disagreement 7. effective 8. helpful


Cloze


people women worse interview public position differently


service


Section B


l. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8.T 9. B 10. C


Section C


l. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8.B


Unit 8 Native peoples


Section A


Word Pretest


16


/


37


1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A


Reading Comprehension


1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. B


Vocabulary Building


Word Match


implement tool


sophisticated not simple; complicated


internal inside; domestic


diplomatic related to the relations between nations


dismiss refuse to consider


objective aim; goal


manual done by hand; of physical, rather than mental, work


survive continue to live or exist


bark the strong outer covering of a tree


offensive unpleasant


17


/


37


community all the people living in a particular district, or


such a district itself utensil a tool or container for


practical use


sacred holy; connected with religion


preserve


a


special


area


in


which


certain


animals


or


plants


are


protected aborigine a member of a group native to a place


1. objective 2. utensil 3. manual al


5. sacred 6. dismissed 7. implements 8. diplomatic


Suffix


1. driver 2. lovely er 4. actor


5. cowardly 6. beastly 7. painter 8. inventor


Cloze


developed


survive


desert


food


determined


knife


unknown


thrown


Section B


1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6.A. 7. C 8. B


Section C


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37

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