-
4
月
16
日
1
、【词语辨析】
care
about/ care for
(
1
)
care
about
和
care
for
都有“关心、照料”的意思;
(
2
)二者的区别是
care
about
还指“介意、在乎”,
care
for
指“喜欢、想要”。
(
p>
3
)一句话记忆:
The man
whom you
care for
never
cares about
what people say.
2
、【词语辨析】
excited
/ exciting
(
1
)
exciting
既可修饰人也可修饰物。
修饰人时,指人“有鼓动力的”;修饰物时,指事
物“令人兴奋的,令人激动的”。
p>
(
2
)
excited
一般只可修饰人,指人“激动的,兴奋的”。
(
3
)一句话记忆:<
/p>
We were
excited
to
hear the
exciting
news.
3
、【词语辨析】
compare
to / compare with
(
1
)
co
mpare...with...
把?和?比较
(
常表示同类相比,比较
)
;
(
2
)
com
pare...to...
把?比作?(常表示异类相比,比喻
)
。
(
3<
/p>
)例句:——
The
poets
often
compare
life
to
a
river.
——
My
English
can't
compare
with
his.
4
、【词语辨析】
friendly
with / friendly to
(
1
)
friendly to
指“对??友好
/
友善”,后可跟人或物;
(
2
)
friendlywith
后一般跟人,指“与某人友好相处”。
(
3
)一句话记忆:
He
is
friendly
to
the
plan
and
I
am
not,
but
we
are
still
friendly
with
each other.
5
、【词语辨析】
get in
/get on
(
1
)
get
in/get on
都指“上
(
车)”
但车不同:
get
in
一般指上小汽车,出租车;
get
on
指上飞机,船,公共汽车,火车,自行车,马等。
(
2
)一句话记忆:
People
getting on
a bus
usually travel slower than those
getting
in
a car.
(
3
)拓展
get off
下车
6
、【词语辨析】
disappointed
与
disappointing
(
1
)
disappointing
指“令人失望的,令人扫兴的”;
(
2
)
disappointed
指某人对他人或某事物“感到失望的”
(
3
)一句话记忆:
I am
disappointed
to learn the
disappointing
news.
7
、【词语辨析】
effect /
affect
(
1
)这两个词都有“
影响”的含义;
(
2
)二者的不同在于:一词性不同,
affect
是动词
,
effect
是名词;
(
3
)二含义有细微差别,
affect
是因,
effect
是
果。
(
4
)
一句话记忆:
Changes
affect
us andsometimes make
an
effect
on ourlives.
8
、【词语辨析】
every day
/ everyday
(
1
)
every
day
指“每天”,在句中作时间状语;
(
2
)
everyday
是形容词,指“每天的,日常的”,在句中作定语。
< br>(
3
)一句话记忆:
I
practice
everyday
English
every day.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇:学位英语单词大全
下一篇:3000英语单词(精华版)