-
职称英语词汇汇总
1
.
abide by (=be
faithful to; obey) 
忠于;遵守
 
2
.
be
absent from.... 
缺席,不在
3
.
absence or mind
(=being absent-minded) 
心不在焉
4
.
absorb
(=take 
up 
the
attention 
of) 
吸引<
/p>
……
的注意力(被动语态)
;
be
absorbed in 
全神注贯注于<
/p>
……
近;
be engrossed
in; be lost in; be rapt in; be
concentrated on; be focused on; be
centered on    
5
.
(be) abundant
in (be rich in; be well supplied with)
富于,富有
    
6
.
access(to)
(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
 
7
.
by
accident 
(=by
chance, 
accidentally)
偶然地,意外。
 
Without
accident 
(=safely)
安全地
    
8
.
of one’s own
accord 
( =without being asked;
willingly; freely) 
自愿地,
主动
地
    
9
.
in accord with
与
……
一致
 
out of one’s accord with
同
……
不一致
10
.
with one
accord (=with everybody agreeing)
一致地
    
11
.
in accordance
with (=in agreement with)
依照,根据
    
12
.
on one’s own
account
    
 
1
)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益
2
)
(=at one’s own
risk) 
自行负责
    
3
)
(=by oneself)
依靠自己
    
on account 
赊账;
on
account of 
因为;
on no account
不论什么原因也不;
of ……account 
有
……
重要性。
13
.
take... into
account (=consider) 
把
……
考虑进去
    
14
.
give sb. an
account of 
说明,解释(理由)
15
.
account for
(=give an explanation or reason for)
解释,说明
    
16
.
on account of
(=because of) 
由于,因为
 
17
.
on
no account (=in no case, for no reason) 
绝不要,无论如何不要(放句
首时句子要倒装)
18
.
accuse...of...
(=charge...with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on
sb.; complain 
about)
指控,控告
    
19
.
be accustomed
to (=be in the habit of, be used to)
习惯于
    
20
.
be acquainted
with (=to have knowledge
of)
了解;
 
(=to have
met socially) 
熟悉
21
.
act on 
奉行,按照
……
行动;
act
as 
扮演;
act
for
代理
    
22
.
adapt oneself
to (=adjust oneself to)
使自己适应于
    
23
.
adapt...(for)
(=make sth. Suitable for a new need)
改编,改写(以适应新
的需要)
 
24
.
in
addition (=besides) 
此外,又,加之
 
25
.
in
addition to (=as well as, besides, other than)
除
……
外
26
.
adhere to
(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to,
insist on, persist in, 
observe,
opinion, belief) 
粘附;坚持,遵循
27
.
adjacent
(=next to, close to) 
毗邻的,临近的
28
.
adjust..(to)
(=change slightly) 
调节;适应
29
.
admit of (=be
capable of, leave room for) ……
的可能,留有
……
的余地
    
30
.
in advance
(before in time) 
预告,事先
 
31
.
to
advantage 
有利的,使优点更加突出地
32
.
have an
advantage over 
胜过
 
have the advantage of 
由于
……
处于有利条件
 
have the advantage of sb.
知道某人所不知道的事
    
33
.
take
advantage 
of
(=make 
the 
best
of, 
utilize, 
make
use 
of, 
profit
from, 
harness)
利用
    
34
.
agree with
赞同(某人意见)
agree to
同意
    
35
.
in agreement
(with) 
同意,一致
    
36
.
ahead of 
在
……
之前,超过
……<
/p>
,
……ahead of time
提前
    
37
.
in the air
1
)不肯定,不具体。
2
)在谣传中
38
.
above all
(=especially, most important of all)
尤其是,最重要的
    
39
.
in all
(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)
总共,总计
    
40
.
after all
毕竟,到底;
(not) at all
一点也不;
all at once (=suddenly)
突
然;
once and for
all 
只此一次;
above all
最重要的;
first of all
首先;
all in all
大体上说;
be all in
累极了;
all but
几乎
    
41
.
allow for
(=take into consideration, take into account)
考虑到,
估计到。
42
.
amount to (=to
be equal to) 
总计,等于
43
.
answer
for 
(undertake
responsibility 
for,
be 
liable 
for,
take 
charge 
for)
对
……
负责
44
.
answer to
(=conform to) 
适合,符合
 
45
.
be
anxious about 
为
……
焦急不安;或
anxious for    
46
.
apologize to
sb. for sth. 
为
……
向
……
道歉
47
.
appeal to sb.
for sth. 
为某事向某人呼吁。
appeal to
sb. 
对某人有吸引力
    
48
.
apply to sb.
for sth. 
为
……
向
……
申请;
apply for
申请;
apply to
适用。
    
49
.
apply to 
与
……
有关;适用
50
.
approve of
(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to,
consider good, right)
赞成,
approve vt.
批准
    
51
.
arise from
(=be caused by)
由
……
引起
52
.
arrange for
sb./sth. to do sth. 
安排
……
做
……
    
53
.
arrive
on
到达;
arrive at 
到达
某地(小地方)
;得出,作出;
arrive in 
到
达某地(大地方)
;
 
54
.
be
ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because
of sth. done) 
以
……
为
羞耻
    
55
.
assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to
believe or trust in sth.) 
向
…
…
保证,
使
……
确信
    
56
.
attach(to)
(=to fix, fasten; join)
缚,系,结
    
57
.
make an attempt at doing sth. (to do
sth.)
试图做
……
58
.
attend to
(=give one’s attention, care and thought)
注意,照顾;
attend on
(upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after)
侍候,照料
    
59
.
attribute to/
toward ……
对
……
的态度、看
法
    
 
60
.
attribute...to... (=to believe sth.
to be the result of...) 
把
……<
/p>
归因于
……
,
认
为
……
是
……
的结果
    
61
.
on the average
(=on average, on an average)
平均
    
62
.
(be) aware of
(=be conscious of, having knowledge or
consciousness)
意识
到,知道
 
63
.
at
the back of (=behind)
在
……
后面
 
64
.
in
the back of 
在
……
后部
(里面)
;
on the back of 
< br>在
……
后部(外面)
;
be on one’s back (=be ill in bed)
卧病不起
    
65
.
 
at
one’s back (=supporting or favoring sb.)
支持,维护;
have sb. at one’s
back 
有
……
支持,有
……
作后台
66
.
turn one’s
back on sb. (=turn away from sb.
 in an
impolite way) 
不理睬
(某
人)
,背弃,抛弃
    
67
.
behind one’s
back 
背着某人(说坏话)
 
68
.
be
based on/upon 
基于
 
69
.
on
the basis of 
根据
……
,在
……
基础上
70
.
beat...at 
在
……
运动项目上打赢
71
.
begin with 
以
……
开始。
to
begin with (=first of all)
首先,第一(经常
用于开始语)
 
72
.
on
behalf of (=as the representative of)
以
……
名义
73
.
believe in
(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be
true) 
相信,依赖,
信仰
74
.
benefit (from)
受益,得到好处。
    
75
.
for the
benefit of 
为了
……
的利
益(好处)
    
76
.
for the better
好转
    
77
.
get the better
of (=defeat sb.) 
打败,胜过
 
78
.
by
birth
在出生上,
论出身,按血统
at birth
在出生时;
give birth to
出
生
    
79
.
blame sb. for
sth. 
因
……
责备某人
blame sth. on sb. 
把<
/p>
……
推在某人身上
 
80
.
in
blossom 
开花(指树木)
be in blossom
开花(强调状态)
come into blossom
开花(强调动作)
    
81
.
on board
到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机
82
.
boast of (or
about) 
吹嘘
    
83
.
out of breath
喘不过气来
    
84
.
in brief (=in
as few words as possible)
简言之
    
85
.
in
bulk
成批地,不散装的
    
86
.
take the floor
起立发言
    
87
.
on business
出差办事
    
88
.
be busy with
sth. 
于某事
    
be busy doing sth.
忙于做某事
    
89
.
last but one
倒数第二
    
90
.
but
for 
(=without)
要不是。表示假设
 
 
91
.
buy
sth. 
for...money
用多少钱买
 
 
92
.
be
capable 
of
能够,有能力
 
 
  
be
capable 
of 
being
+ 
过去分词:是能够被??的
 
 
93
.
in
any 
case 
(=for
love 
or 
money,
at 
any 
rate,
at 
any 
price,
at 
any 
cost,
whatever 
happens;
anyhow)
无论如
何
 
 
94
.
in
case 
(=for 
fear
that) 
万一
 
 
95
.
in
case 
of 
(=in
the 
event 
of)
如果发生??万一
 
 
  
in
the 
case 
of
至于??,就??而言
 
 
96
.
in
no 
case
在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
 
 
97
.
be
cautious 
of
谨防
 
 
98
.
center
one’s
 
attention
on 
(=focus
one’s
 
attention
o
n)
把某人的注意力集中在??上
 
 
99
.
be
certain 
of 
(=be
sure 
of)
有把握,一定。
 
 
100
.
for
certain 
of 
(=for
sure) 
肯定地,有把握地
 
 
101
.
by
chance 
(=
accidentally, 
by
accident) 
偶然
 
 
102
.
for
a 
change
换换环境(花样等)
 
 
103
.
charge
sb. 
with
??控告某人犯有??
 
 
104
.
in
charge 
of
(=responsible 
for)
负责(某事)
 
 
  
in
the 
charge 
of
??由??管
 
 
105
.
take
charge 
of 
(=to
be 
or 
become
responsible 
for)
负责管理(照顾)
 
  
106
.
charge...for
因??索取(费用)
 
 
  
charge
sb. 
with 
sth.
控告某人犯有??
 
 
107
.
round
the 
clock 
(=all
day 
and 
all
night, 
usually
w
ithout 
stopping)
昼夜不停地
 
 
108
.
comment
on
评论
 
 
109
.
commit
oneself 
to
使自己承
担??
commit 
sb. 
to
prison
把某人送进监狱;
commit
one’s
 
idea
to 
writing
把某人的想法写下来;
commit
a 
matter 
to
a 
committee
把某事交给委员会讨论
 
 
110
.
in
common
(和??)有共同之处,共用
 
 
  
be
common 
to 
sb.
是与某人所共有的
 
 
111
.
keep
company 
with 
(=be
friendly 
and 
go
out 
together
)
和??要好
 
 
  
112
.
compare...with...
把??与??比较
 
 
  
113
.
compare...to...
把??比作??
 
 
114
.
by
comparison 
比较起来
 
 
115
.
in
comparison 
with
(=in 
contrast 
to)
和??比起
来
 
 
116
.
compensate
for 
(=give 
sth.
to 
make 
up
for)
补偿,赔
偿,弥补
compensate 
sb.
for 
sth.
赔偿,弥补
 
 
117
.
complain
of 
(or 
about)
抱怨;诉苦;控告;
complain
about
抱怨某人或事情;
complain
to 
sb. 
about
sth. 
(or 
sb.) 
向某人抱怨??;
complain
(抱怨)
;
complement
(补充);
c
ompliment
(恭维)
 
 
118
.
comply
with 
(=act 
in
accordance 
with 
a
demand, 
orde
r,
rule 
etc.)
遵守,依从
 
 
119
.
conceive
of 
(think 
of,
imagine, 
consider)
想象,设
想
 
 
120
.
concentrate
on 
(or 
upon)
集中,专心
 
 
121
.
be
concerned 
with
(=about) 
与??有关
 
 
122
.
concern
oneself 
about/with
关心
 
 
123
.
in
conclusion 
(=as
the 
last 
thing)
最后一点;
at 
the
conclusion 
of
当??结束时
 
 
124
.
condemn
sb. 
to
判决
 
 
125
.
on
condition 
that
(=if) 
以??为条件,假如
 
 
  
in
that 
= 
because
因为
 
 
  
now 
that
= 
since
既然
 
 
  
for 
all
that 
=
although
尽管
 
 
126
.
in/out
of 
condition
(=thoroughly 
healthy
or 
fit/not 
fit)
健康状况好/不好
 
 
  
in
good 
(bad)
condition
处于良好(坏)状态
 
 
127
.
confess(to)
(to 
= 
admit
a 
fault, 
crime,
or 
sth.
wr
ong)
承认,供认
 
 
  
confess
to 
a
crime
承认罪行
 
 
128
.
confide
in 
(=to 
talk
freely 
to 
sb.
about 
one’s
se
cret)
对??讲真心话,依赖
 
 
129
.
in
confidence 
推心置腹地;
 
 
with 
confidence
满怀信心地;
 
 
  
have
confidence 
in
对??有信心,
 
 
130
.
confidence
in 
sb./sth.
对??的信赖
 
 
131
.
be
confident 
of
有信心
 
 
  
confidential
机密的
 
 
  
132
.
confine...to... 
把??限制在某范围内
 
 
133
.
confirm
sb. 
in
使某人更坚定(信念等)
 
 
134
.
conform
to 
(=be 
in
agreement 
with,
comply 
with) 
符
合,遵照,遵守;
l
)
obey
服从;
2
)
observe
;
3)comply 
with
照??办;
4
)
p>
keep 
to
遵循;
5
)
abide 
by
服从;
6
)
stick
to
按??做
 
 
135
.
be
confronted 
with
(=be 
brought 
face
to 
face
with)
面对,面临
 
 
136
.
congratulate
sb. 
on
祝贺
 
 
137
.
in
connection 
with
(=with 
regard 
to)
关于
 
 
138
.
be
conscious 
of 
(=be
aware 
of 
)
觉察,知道
 
 
139
.
consent
to 
(=give
agreement 
to
permission) 
同意
 
 
140
.
in
consequence 
(=as
a 
result)
结果
 
 
141
.
in
consequence 
of
(=as 
a
consequence 
of 
)
由于??的
结果
 
 
142
.
under
consideration
在考虑中
 
 
143
.
in
consideration 
of
(=in 
return 
for,
on 
account
of,
 
because
of 
)
由于
 
 
144
.
on
no 
consideration
(in 
no 
case)
无论如何也不
 
 
145
.
take...into
consideration 
(=take
account 
of,
take...in
to
account)
考虑到,把??考虑进去
 
 
146
.
considerate
(=thoughtful 
of
the 
needs 
) 
体贴的,考虑他
人需要的,
considerab
le
相当大的,值得考虑的
 
 
147
.
consist
of 
(=be 
composed
of 
)
由??组成的。
consist
in
主要在于。
consist
with
符合,与??一致
 
 
148
.
be
consistent 
with
(=be 
in 
agreement
with)
与??一
致。
be
consistent
in
一贯的
 
 
149
.
consult
sb. 
on/ 
about
sth. 
向??征求??方面的意见,
就??向??请教
 
 
150
.
to
one’s
heart’s
 
content
尽情地,痛痛快快
 
 
151
.
be
content 
with 
(=be
satisfied 
with 
)
满足
于
 
be
content 
to 
do
sth. 
愿意做某事
 
 
152
.
contrary
to 
(=in
opposition 
to 
)
与??相反
 
 
153
.
on
the 
contrary
相反
 
 
154
.
contrast...
with 
把??与??相对(对照)
 
 
155
.
in
contrast 
to/with
和??形成对比
 
by
contrast
对比之
下
 
 
 
156
.
contribute
to 
有助于
 
 
157
.
under
control
(被)
控制住
out 
of 
control
无法控制
 
 
158
.
at
one’s
 
convenience
(=where 
and 
when
it 
suits
one
 
)
在方便的时间或地点
be
convenient 
to 
/
for
对??方
便
 
 
159
.
convince
sb. 
of 
(=cause
sb. 
to 
believe
or 
feel
cer
tain; 
to
persuade 
sb.)
使某人确信,
try 
to
persuade 
sb. 
to
do 
sth.
劝说某人做??
 
 
160
.
cope
with 
(=deal 
with,
try 
to 
find
a 
solution
to)
应付,处理
 
 
161
.
in
the 
corner(of)
在角落里;
on(at) 
the
comer 
of 
a
street
在街道拐弯处;
round 
the
comer 
拐过弯;
be
in 
a 
tight
corner
陷入困
境
 
 
162
.
correspond
(with) 
(
=exchange 
letters
regularly 
) 
通
信
163
.
corre
spond 
to 
相当于
correspond 
with
符合,
一致
 
 
164
.
at
all
costs
不惜任何代价
at 
the 
cost
of
以??为代
价
 
 
165
.
a
matter 
of 
course
理所当然的事
 
 
166
.
as
a 
matter 
of
course 
当然地,自然地
 
 
167
.
in
(during) 
the
course 
在??过程中
 
 
168
.
in
due 
course
(=without 
to 
much
delay)
没经过太久,到
一定时候
 
 
169
.
on
credit 
赊购;
with
credit 
以优异成绩;
to
one’s
 
credit
使某人感到光荣;
do 
sb.
credit
使??感到光
荣
 
 
170
.
be
critical
of
爱挑毛病的,批评的
 
 
  
sb. 
of 
+
某种疾病
治好某人的疾病
 
 
172
.
a
danger 
to
对??的危险;
be 
in
danger(of)
处于??危
险中;
be
out 
of 
danger
脱离危险
 
173
.
to
date(=so 
far,
until 
now)
到目前为止
 
 
174
.
out
of 
date
过时的;
up 
to
date 
新式的,时兴的;
date
back 
to
可追溯到;
date 
from
从某时刚开始(有)
 
 
175
.
deal
with 
(=concern)
论及
 
 
176
.
be
in 
debt 
to
sb. 
欠??的债
 
 
177
.
on
the 
decline
在衰退中,在减少中
 
in
decline 
下降;
on
the 
increase
在增加
 
 
178
.
to
one’s
 
delight
令某人感到高兴
 
to
one’s
 
regret
遗
憾;
sorrow
悲痛;
relief
安心;
 
distress
苦恼;
shame
羞愧;
surprise
惊奇;
astonishment
惊奇
 
 
179
.
delight
in
(
=
take
great 
pleasure 
in
doing 
sth.)
喜
欢,取乐
 
 
180
.
take
(a) 
delight 
in
喜欢干??,以??为乐
 
 
181
.
demand
sth. 
of 
sb.
向某人要求(非物质的)东西
demand
sth. 
from 
sb.
向某人要求(物质的)东西
 
 
182
.
in
demand 
有需求;
on
demand 
受到要求时
 
 
183
.
be
dependent 
on
依靠
 
 
184
.
deprive
sb. 
of 
sth.
剥夺某人某物
 
 
185
.
derive...from
(=obtain...from) 
从??取得,由??来<
/p>
的.
derive 
from
(=come 
from)
起源于
 
 
186
.
despair
of 
(=lose 
all
hope 
of 
)
绝望
 
 
187
.
in
despair 
绝望
 
 
188
.
despite
(=in 
spite 
of
) 
不管,尽管
 
 
189
.
in
detail 
详细地
 
 
190
.
deviate
from
偏离,不按??办
 
 
191
.
on
a 
diet
吃某种特殊饮食,节食
 
 
192
.
differ
from...in
与??的区别于??
 
 
193
.
in
difficulties...
有困难,处境困难,
 
 
194
.
discharge
sb. 
(from)...for
(=dismiss 
sb.
from 
a
job
 
for)
因??解雇,开除
 
 
195
.
fall
back 
(=retreat,
turn 
back)
撤退;
in 
disorder
慌乱
地,狼狈不堪
 
 
196
.
on
display
(
=
being
shown 
publicly)
陈列
 
 
197
.
dispose
of 
(=get 
rid
of, 
throw 
away)
处理掉
 
 
198
.
beyond
dispute
不容争议的,无可争议
 
 
199
.
in
dispute 
在争议中
 
 
200
.
in
the 
distance
在远处.
make 
out
辩认出
 
 
201
.
(be)
distinct 
from 
(
= 
be 
different
from)
与??截然
不同
 
 
202
.
distinguish
between 
(=make 
or
recognize 
differences)
辨别
 
 
  
203
.
distinguish...from 
把??与??区别开
 
 
204
.
do
away 
with 
(=get
rid 
of; 
abolish;
discard 
elimina
te
) 
除去,
废除,
取消;
 
do 
away
with 
(=kill)
杀掉,
镇压
 
 
205
.
have...to
do 
with
与??有关系
 
 
206
.
without
doubt 
(=undoubtedly)
无可置疑地
 
 
207
.
in
doubt 
(=in 
a
condition 
of
uncertainty 
)
对??表
示疑惑
 
 
208
.
be
due 
to
是由于
 
 
209
.
come
off 
duty
下班
 
 
210
.
go
on 
duty
上班
 
 
211
.
be
on 
duty
值班,值日,在上班时
 
 
212
.
be
in 
duty 
bound
to 
(do) 
(=be
required 
by
one’s
 
job
or 
esp. 
by
conscience)
有义务(做)
 
 
213
.
be
eager 
for
想得到,盼望
 
 
214
.
by
ear 
(=play 
music
from 
memory
without 
having
seen
 
it
printed) 
凭记忆,不看乐谱
 
 
215
.
have
an 
ear 
for
(=have 
keen
recognition 
of
sounds 
esp. 
in
music 
and
language.)
对??有鉴赏力
 
 
216
.
a
word 
in
one’s
 
ear
私房话,秘密话
 
 
217
.
on
earth
究竟,到底,全然
 
 
218
.
with
ease 
(=easily)
容易,不费力
 
 
219
.
at
(one’s)
 
ease
( 
= 
without
worry 
or
nervousness)
自在,不拘束
 
 
220
.
put
sb. 
at 
his
/ 
her 
ease
(=free 
sb. 
from
worry 
or
nervousness)
使某人感到无拘束
 
 
221
.
economize
on 
(=save 
sth.
instead 
of 
being
wasteful)
节省
 
 
222
.
have
an 
effect 
on
对??有影响
 
 
223
.
be
in 
effect 
(=be
in 
operation)
有效
 
 
224
.
go
into 
effect 
生效。
p>
(
近:
come
into 
effect; 
take
effect; 
be
brought 
into
effect) 
 
225
.
in
effect 
(=in 
fact,
really) 
实际上
 
 
226
.
give
effect 
to 
(=carry
out) 
实行,使??生效
 
 
227
.
to
no 
effect
不起作用,没有取
得任何效果
 
 
228
.
(be)
of 
no 
effect
(=useless) 
无效
 
 
229
.
to
the 
effect
that
大意是??,主要内容是??
 
 
230
.
to
that
effect
是那个意思的??
 
 
231
.
emerge
from
(
=
appear,
become 
known)
出现,暴露(问题,
意见等)
 
 
232
.
place
(or 
put, 
lay)
an 
emphasis 
on
强调,把重点放
在??上
 
 
233
.
encourage
sb. 
in
鼓励;
encourage 
sb.
in 
his/her 
work
鼓励某人工作;
encourage
sb. 
in 
his/her
idleness 
怂恿某人游手好闲
 
 
234
.
encourage
sb. 
in 
...with
sth.
用??鼓励某人做某
事
 
 
235
.
on
end 
(=continuously)
连续地
 
 
236
.
(be)
at 
an 
end
(=finished) 
结束了
 
 
237
.
no
end 
of 
(=very
many/much) 
很多,大量
 
 
238
.
in
the 
end
(=finally, 
eventually)
最终
 
 
239
.
at
one’s
wit’s
 
end
(=not 
knowing
what 
to 
do
or 
to 
say)
无法可想,智穷计尽
 
 
240
.
end
up 
with
以??而结束
 
 
241
.
come
to 
and 
end
(
=
finish)
结束
 
 
242
.
end
in 
以??为结束
 
 
243
.
engage
in 
或
be
engaged 
in
忙于,从事
 
 
244
.
enter
for
(
=
put
the 
name 
on
a 
list 
for)
报名
参
加
 
 
245
.
enter
into
(
=
begin)
开始(谈话,谈判等)
 
 
246
.
enter
on 
/ 
upon
(=begin) 
开始(一个时代,一种生涯,一段
任期等)
 
 
247
.
be
entitled 
to 
(=be
given 
the 
right
to 
do 
sth.)
有
权??,有资格??
 
 
248
.
be
equal 
to
等于
 
 
249
.
be/
feel 
equal 
to
(=have 
enough
strength, 
ability
e
tc.)
(某人)能胜任,能应付
 
 
  
on
equal 
terms 
(=on
and 
equal
footing) 
平等地
 
 
250
.
be
equipped 
with
装备有,装有
 
 
251
.
(be)
equivalent 
to
(=equal 
in 
value,
amount, 
meaning
)
相等于,相当于
 
 
252
.
in
essence 
(=in
its/one’s
 
nature)
本质上
 
 
253
.
at
all 
events 
(=in
spite 
of
everything, 
in
any 
cas
e)
不论怎样,无论如何
 
 
254
.
in
any 
event
(=whatever 
happens
in 
the 
future)
无论
如何,不管(将来)怎么样
 
 
255
.
in
the 
event 
that
(=if) 
假如,如果。
in
the 
event 
结
果,实际情况是(常与
but
连用)
 
 
 
256
.
in
the 
event 
of
(
=
in
case 
of 
)
万一,即使发生??
时
 
 
257
.
except
除??以外;
besides
除??以外还有??
 
 
258
.
except
(=but) 
除了。
 
 
259
.
except
for 
(=apart 
from)
除??以外
 
 
260
.
(an)
exception 
to
??的例外
 
 
261
.
with
the 
exception 
of
(=except, 
apart
from) 
除去??,
除??以外<
/p>
262
.
in
excess 
of 
(=more
than)
超过
 
 
  
26
3
.
exchange...for
以
??交换
 
 
264
.
exclusive
of 
(=not 
taking
into 
account; 
wit
hout)
不包
括
 
 
265
.
in
excuse
of
作为??的借口
 
 
  
26
6
.
exert...on...
对?
?施加??
 
 
267
.
exert
oneself 
to 
do
sth
.努力,使劲
 
 
268
.
come
into 
existence
(=begin 
to
exist)
开始存在;
come
into
use
开始使用;
come
into
effect
开始运转;
come
into
fashion
开始时新;
come
into
action
开始行动;
come
into
power
开始执政;
come
into
sight
进入视野;
come
into
blossom
开花;
 
 
269
.
(be)
in
existence
存在
come
into
existence
出现
 
 
  
27
0
.expect??of
在??期望??
 
 
271
.
at
the 
expense
of
在损害??情况下,以??为牺牲
 
 
  
27
2
.
expose...to...
使
暴露于??,使??受(危险,风险)
 
 
273
.
be
exposed
to...
面临??,受到??
 
 
274
.
beyond
expression 
(= 
in
a 
manner 
that
cannot 
be 
ex
pressed)
无法形容,说不出的
 
 
275
.
give
expression
to
表达,表现
 
 
find 
expression
in
表现
 
 
  
276
.
to...extent
在??程度上
 
 
 
277
.
in
the 
extreme
(=extremely)
极其
 
 
278
.
look
sb. 
in 
the
eye
正视,打量(某人)
 
 
279
.
close
(shut) 
one’s
eyes
to
不理会,视而不见
 
 
280
.
in
one’s
mind’s
eye
在心目中,在想象中
 
 
281
.
in
the 
twinkling 
of
an
eye
一眨眼,转眼间
 
 
282
.
keep
an 
eye 
on
(=keep 
a 
watch
on)
照看,监视
 
 
283
.
in
the 
eyes 
of
in 
one’s
eyes 
(= 
in
the 
judgment
of)
在某人看来,在某人眼里
 
 
284
.
on
the 
face 
of
it 
(=judging 
by
what 
one 
can 
see)
表
面看来
 
 
285
.
in
the 
face
of
面对着(困难等情况)
 
 
286
.
in
one’s
face
当着某人的面;
face
to
faced
面对面;
face
up
to
大胆面向
 
 
287
.
fail
in 
(=be
unsuccessful
in)
失败
 
 
288
.
in
good 
faith 
(=hone
stly
,
sincerely)
真诚
地
 
 
 
289
.
keep
faith
with
对??守信用
 
 
290
.
lose
faith
in
对??失去信心
 
 
291
.
on
faith
毫无怀疑地,依赖地
 
 
292
.
faithful
to 
(=loyal
to)
对??忠诚
 
 
293
.
fall
into 
the 
habit
(of)
养成??习惯
 
 
294
.
fall
short 
of 
(=fail
to 
reach 
a
desired 
result,
st
andard,
etc.)
没达到,低于
 
 
295
.
familiar
with
熟悉,了解
 
 
296
.
have
a 
fancy 
for
(=like 
sth.
without 
the 
help
of 
reason
)(没有道理地)
喜欢,想要
 
 
297
.
take
a 
fancy 
to
(=become 
fond
of)
喜欢
 
 
298
.
by 
far
远,非常(与比较级或最高级连用)
 
 
299
.
far
from
远远不是
 
 
300
.
far
from
非但不??(而且)
 
 
301
.
in
fashion
(=stylish
,
most
modern) 
时兴,流行
 
 
302
.
after
the 
fashion
(of)
依照??
 
 
303
.
find
fault 
with
(=complain 
about
;
criticize)
找毛病,
对??
吹毛求疵
 
 
304
.
at
fault 
(=in 
the
wrong,
blamable)
有错
 
 
305
.
in
favour
of
赞成
 
 
306
.
be
in 
favour
with
受宠,受偏爱;
 
 
out 
of 
favour
with
失宠,不受宠
 
 
307
.
in
one’s
 
favour
(=to 
one’s
advantage)
对??有利
 
 
308
.
(be)
favourable 
to 
(=a
dvantageous)
有利的
 
 
309
.
fear
for 
(=be 
afraid
for 
the 
safety
of 
sb. 
or
sth.)
为??担心
 
 
310
.
for
fear 
of 
(=in
case 
of; 
because
of 
anxiety
about)
以防,由于怕
 
 
311
.
in
fear 
of 
(=afraid
for 
the 
safety
of)
担心
 
 
312
.
feed
(sb.) 
on 
sth.
靠吃??,用??喂养
 
 
313
.
be
fed 
up 
with
(=be 
unhappy,
tired 
about 
sth.
dull)
厌烦,腻了
 
 
314
.
feel
like 
(=have 
a
desire
for)
想要
 
 
315
.
fill
in
填写
 
 
316
.
fill
out 
(=fill
in)
填写
 
 
317
.
set
the 
world 
on
fire 
= 
set
the 
flames 
on
fire 
(
=do
sth.
remarkable)
有突出成就
 
 
318
.
play
with 
fire 
(=take
great
risks)
干冒险事
 
 
319
.
set
sth. 
on 
fire
(=set 
fire 
to 
sth.)
使??着火,放
火
 
 
 
320
.
at
first 
sight
(=when 
first
seen)
乍一看,一见
 
 
321
.
for
the 
first
time
第一次(作状语)
 
 
322
.
in
the 
first
place
首先,第一
 
 
323
.
fit
into
刚好放入
 
 
324
.
fit
in 
with 
(=suit,
fall 
into 
agreeme
nt)
合适,相配,一
致
 
 
325
.
(be)
fit 
for 
(=right
and 
suitable
for)
适合
 
 
326
.
focus
on 
(=concentrate
on)
集中在??上
 
 
focus 
sth.
on
把??集中在??上
 
 
327
.
be
fond
of
喜欢
 
 
328
.
(be)
in
force
有效,实施
 
 
329
.
go
into
force
开始生效
 
 
330
.
by
force
靠武力,强行
 
 
  
33
1
.
force...on
把??强加
给??
 
 
 
332
.
in
the 
form
of
以??形式
 
 
333
.
be
fortunate
in
幸运,有好运气
 
 
334
.
free
of
charge
免费
 
 
335
.
be
freed 
from
免受,
没有??
336
.
in
front
of
在??前面
 
  
in
the 
front
of
在??前部
 
  
337
.
furnish...with
(=supply)
向??提供
 
338
.
in
general 
(=in 
most
cases,
usually)
通常
 
339
.
catch
(or 
get) 
a
glimpse
of
瞥见(强调结果)
 
  
take
a 
glance 
(or
look)
at
看??眼(强调动作)
 
340
.
be
good
for
对??有好处;对??有作用
 
  
be
good
at
擅长于;
be
good
to
对??好
 
341
.
in
good 
time 
(=early
)
早早地(做完,到达等)
 
342
.
for
good 
(=for
ever)
永远地,长期地
 
343
.
take...for
granted 
(=assume
to 
be 
true)
把??认为理所当
然的
 
344
.
be
grateful 
to 
sb.
for
sth.
因??感谢某人
 
345
.
on
the 
ground(s) 
of
(=because 
of)
由于??
 
 
346
.
fall
to 
the 
ground
(计划,希望等)失败,落空
 
347
.
on
one’s
 
guard
(against) 
谨防,警惕
 
  
(be)on
guard
站岗
 
348
.
guard
against
(=defend
,
keep
safe) 
警惕
,
< br>防止
guard...against
警卫??防止
p>
 
 
349
.
guess
at
猜,估计
 
350
.
by
guess
靠猜
 
351
.
be
guilty
of
犯有??罪或过失
 
352
.
be
in 
the 
habit
of
习惯于
 
353
.
break
off 
(a
habit)
改掉(某种习惯)
 
354
.
break
sb. 
of 
(a
habit)
使某人改掉(某习惯)
 
355
.
get
(fall) 
into 
the
habit
of
养成了??的习惯
 
356
.
come
to 
a 
halt
(=stop) 
停止;停住
 
357
.
at
hand
在手边,眼前(附近)
 
358
.
by
hand
用手工(做)
 
359
.
hand
in 
glove
(with)
狼狈为奸,密切合作
 
360
.
in
hand
1
)在手边
2)(=under
control)
控制住
 
361
.
in
the 
hands
of
由??掌握,控制,负责
 
362
.
live
from 
hand 
to
mouth
勉强度日,现挣现吃
 
363
.
at
the 
head
of
在??的前头
 
364
.
head
for 
(=move
towards)
向??方向前进
 
365
.
hear
of 
(=know
about)
听人说起,听说过
 
366
.
at
heart 
(=in
reality)
内心里,实际上
 
367
.
in
one’s
 
heart
(of
hearts)
内心深处,事实上
 
368
.
by
heart 
(=by
memory)
熟记,背(诵)
 
369
.
to
one’s
heart
’s
content
尽情地
 
370
.
with
all 
one’s
heart
全心全意地,真心实意
 
371
.
hinder...form
(=stop...from)
阻碍,使??不能做
 
372
.
be
(go) 
on
holiday
在(去)度假
 
373
.
be
(feel) 
at 
home
(=to 
be
comfortable; 
not
feel 
wo
rried)
感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉
 
374
.
be
honest
in
诚实
 
375
.
in
one’s
 
honour
(or 
in 
honour
of)
祝贺,纪念
 
376
.
on
one’s
honour
以某人的名誉担保
 
377
.
hope
for
希望(某事发生),希望有
 
378
.
to
one’s
horror
令某人感到恐惧的是
 
379
.
in
a 
hurry
(=hastily)
匆忙地
 
380
.
be
identical 
with
(=exactly
alike)
和完全相同
 
381
.
be
identified
with
被视为与??等同
 
382
.
in
ignorance
of
不知道??
 
383
.
be
ignorant 
of
(=lacking
knowledge
)对??不了解,不知
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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