2020年中考综合模拟检测《英语试卷》解析版

s wrong, madam?

＂

Miss Grant told him what was happening.

After forty minutes, Dave was able to fix the car. Miss Grant wanted to pay him.

＂

No, it

’

s

13

, madam,

＂

he said,

＂

I was just helping someone in trouble. If you really want to pay

me back, I hope whenever you see someone in

14

, please give him a hand.

A

few

minutes

later,

Miss

Grant

saw

a

shabby(

破旧的

)

house

by

the

road.

She

remembered

Dave

’

s

words,

15

she stopped. A woman warmly invited her in. Miss Grant could see that it was a

16

family and they

needed help. When the woman was making tea in the kitchen, Miss Grant left 500 dollars on the table and went

away

17

.

Dave came home later than before, thinking how hard their life was. Their baby was to be born the next month

but there wasn

’

t enough

18

. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly,

＂

Don

’

t worry, my

dear!

Everything

’

s going to be all right. A stranger has

19

us out.

＂

Let

’

s always be ready to help others because helping others is helping

20

.

11. A. bike

B. car

C. bus

D. computer

D. hungry

D. nothing

D. rush

D. though

D. rich

D. mainly

D. work

D. found

D. themselves

12. A. heavy

B. helpful

B. anything

B. help

B. but

C. excited

13. A. something

14. A. need

C. everything

C. surprise

C. so

C. big

15. A. because

16. A. happy

17. A. quietly

18. A. time

19. A. taken

B. poor

B. easily

B. water

B. helped

B. himself

C. luckily

C. money

C. put

20. A. myself

C. ourselves

III.

阅读理解

（共

15

小题，每小题

2

分，计

30

分）

阅 读

A

、

B

、< /p>

C

、

D

四篇材料 ，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项

.

A

Chinese Cuisine

（烹饪）

in the World

Emma Chen

She is a restaurant owner in Cape Town, South Africa. She has two restaurants-Red Chamber

and Pron. Both of them are very popular with customers. She believes that food is not only a

business, but also means passing down of culture and customs. Her cuisine comes from

Shandong Province in Northern China.

Gianni Catani

As an Italian, he has become an expert in Chinese Hunan cuisine. It is very hard for a

foreigner to enter the Chinese world at first. Luckily, he was finally accepted and welcomed

by a Chinese master cook. So he spent eight years with him in learning the secrets of Hunan

cuisine. Now his restaurant is one of the best places to eat Chinese food in Rome, Italy.

He owns a restaurant in San Gabriel Valley in America, which has become a foodie Mecca

（美

食圣地）

for the world’s

top Chinese food. He believes Chinese food is the power to teach

Eugene Moy

people Chinese culture.

checking out food is a lot of fun. It is also an activity of telling ourselves and the public about

Chinese culture.

21. Who has two restaurants?

A. Emma Chen.

C. Eugene Moy.

B. Gianni Catani.

D. Red Chamber.

22. Gianni Catani has become an expert in ______.

A. Shandong cuisine

C. Sichuan cuisine

B. Hunan cuisine

D. Guangdong cuisine

23. Eugene Moy believes Chinese food is ______.

A. passing down of customs

B. very popular with customers

C. very hard for foreigners to cook

D. the power to teach people Chinese culture

B

Growing a Family Business Every Saturday and Sunday this fall, while other kids are sleeping in or preparing

for a soccer game, Phillip Gargiulo, age 11, will be up at 5 a.m. sweeping floors. It’s hard work, but Phillip’s job at

Masker Orchards

（果园）

isn’t just a job

-

it’s all for his family.

Masker is one of the largest pick-it-yourself apple orchards in the New York area, with 200 acres

（英亩）

of

land and 16,000 trees. The orchard was founded in 1913 by the Masker family. In 1969, Phillip’s grandfather

bought the land. His three kids and six grandkids have been running the family business ever since.

On a good weekend, there will be more than 800 customers. One of Phillip’s jobs is to count the items they

bought, give customers a total, and take their money. That’s a lot of apples

-and a lot of math! And more than 100

teens work there, too. For their hard work, the Gargiulo kids are paid

﹩

15 per hour. After working there for seven

years, Phillip has saved

﹩

3,000. He’s planning to use it to buy a car one day, and to help pay for college.

Having a family business means much more than making money. It also means making sacrifices.

years old.

other th

ings. That wasn’t always possible when I had to be at the orchard.

Phillip, too, sees both sides.

about.

ock goes off in the early morning, he’d

rather be sleeping in or playing baseball with friends.

my life,

24. Phillip gets up early every weekend to ______ .

A. finish his homework

C. prepare for a soccer game

B. do the work for his family

D. go for a run in the morning

25. What does Phillip do on a good weekend in Masker?

A. To plant some apple trees.

B. To work on math problems.

C. To play baseball with friends.

D. To count apples and take the money.

26. What can we learn from this passage?

A. Getting something probably means giving up something.

B. It’s necessary to make money as early as possible.

C. Growing up means doing what you want to do.

D. There is nothing more important than parents.

C

Liverpool

Discover the best music, sport, culture ... in the UK

Liverpool MUSIC

The Beatles Story

The world-famous 1960s music group came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at the Beatles Story.

Open every day except Dec. 25th and 26th.

Adult:

￡

15.95

Child:

￡

7.00

Child under five: Free Liverpool SPORT

Liverpool FC

This city loves football. Visit Anfield football stadium, home of Liverpool FC, Liverpool

’

s favorite football club,

and take a tour.

Closed on weekends.

Adult:

￡

15.00

Child:

￡

9.00

Child under five: Free

Liverpool MUSEUM

The Museum of Liverpool

Learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool.

Open daily 10:00 a.m.

—

5:00 p.m. Free! Liverpool SHOPPING

Liverpool ONE

Find the best shopping in the center of Liverpool at Liverpool ONE, a big shopping center.

Opened in 2008. More than 160 shops, restaurants and cinemas.

27. How much will Jack, a boy of 6, and his father pay if they visit the Beatles Story?

A.

￡

15.95.

B.

￡

14.00.

C.

￡

22.95.

D.

￡

31.90.

28. What can we learn about Anfield football stadium?

A. It costs

￡

9.00 for an adult to take a tour in the stadium.

B. It is home of Liverpool FC, Liverpool

’

s favorite football club.

C. The stadium is open every day.

D. It opened in 2008.

29. How long is the Museum of Liverpool open every day?

A. For 5 hours.

30. What

’

s Liverpool ONE?

A. It

’

s a restaurant.

B. It

’

s a cinema.

C. It

’

s an amusement park.

D. It

’

s a shopping center.

D

The first robot was invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they

are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.

In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans. Robots

also help disabled people, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have a guide dog to help them. In

the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.

One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of

its owner

’

s walk. The owner wears a special belt. The belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as

＂

B. For 7 hours.

C. For 10 hours.

D. For 12 hours.

Stop here

＂

＂

Turn left

＂

or

＂

Turn right

＂

.

In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life.

The robot hears the sound of its owner

’

s voice. It follows instructions such as.

＂

Turn the page

＂

or

＂

Make a

cup of coffee

＂

.

Robots

are also

used

in

American

hospitals.

They

can do

simple

jobs. At

one

hospital,

for

example,

a

robot

takes meals from the kitchen to patients

’

rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its

computer memory.

Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.

31. From the passage, we know robots cannot be___________.

A. dangerous animals

B. factory workers

C. guide dogs

D. hospital helpers

32. A robot guide dog __________.

A. goes in front of blind people

C. has a map in its head

B. walk side by side with blind people

D. helps patients with their meals

33. The underlined word

＂

disabled

＂

in the passage means __________.

A.

瞎的

B.

残疾的

C.

不能做事的

D.

有能力的

34. Some disabled people need robots

’

help to __________.

A. take care of themselves

C. become scientists

B. talk to other people

D. do dangerous jobs

35. In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that __________.

A. robots are stronger and cleverer than humans

B. disabled people cannot look after themselves without robots

C. robots will take the place of humans some day in the future

D. robots can help humans in many different ways

卷

II (

< br>非选择题，共

40

分

)

IV.

任务型阅读

（共

5

小题，每小题

2

分，计< /p>

10

分）

阅读 短文，并按要求完成

36~40

题

.

There are many charity shops in England. The charity shops sell all kinds of things and they are very cheap.

Oxfam opened the first charity shop in 1947. Now there are more than 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favorite one

was the Red Cross Shop. I could always find children

’

s books about history, art, math, and so on, all 10 to 20 pence

each. They were really cheap.

Most of things in the charity shops were from the kind people. Every morning I could see bags of things outside

the shops. Some people brought and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, 90% of the things in charity