必考词第二节(完成)复习课程

必

考

词

第

< br>二

节

完

成

)

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必考词

第二节

练习一：词汇与搭配

1

.

Ms. Green has been living in town for only year, yet she seems to be acqua

i

nted

___

everyone who comes

to the store.

2

.

Your fluency in English gives you

an advantage

___

the other candidates for the job.

3

.

He has been charged

__

murdering his wife.

4. His efforts to bring about a reconciliation between the two parties came

__.

5

.

People who refuse to comply

__

the law will be punished

.

6

.

Language, culture, and personality may be considered independentl

y

each other in thought, but they are

i

nseparable in fact.

7

.

Paul strongly denied that he was guilty

____

cheating innocent customers.

8

.

The travelers sought shelter

___

the ra

i

n and happened to

fi

nd a roadside to find a roadside inn.

9

.

If you pers

i

st

___

causing troubles, the company w

i

ll have to dism

i

ss you,

10

.

Really, she seemed embarrassed when her partner made a spectacle

___

himself on the dance floor last

night.

11

.

The monument was erected

____

memory of the

people

who devoted their lives to the cause of

Communism.

练习二：词汇辨析

1

.

Und

e

r the

___

confronting them it was impossible to continue the strike any l

o

nger.

[A] surroundin

g

s

[B]

settings

[C] circumstances

[DJ

en

vi

ronments

2. The picture

___

my school days to my mind

.

[A] recalled

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[B]

reminded

[C] remembered

[D] recollected

3. The two oil companies

___

to cut costs.

[A] mixed

[B]

mingled

[C]

merged

[D]

messed

4. The black clouds

___

rain

.

[A] indicated

[B] hinted

[C] suggested

[D] meant

5. Farming demands

_

__forecasts of the weather.

[A] prec

i

se

[B] correct

[C] accurate

[D] exact

6

.

American companies are

evolving

from

.

mass-production manufacturing to

____

enterprises.

[A]

moveable

[B] changing

[C] flexible

[D] varying

7

.

He

____

having been frightened.

[A] acknowledged

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[B] confessed

[C] recognized

[D]adm

i

tted

8. My camera can be

____

to take p

i

ctures in c

lo

udy or sunny conditions.

[A

]

adapted

[B] adjusted

[C] adopted

[D] remedied

9.

Please ___

me on that subject.

[A] enlighten

[B] acquaint

[C]inform

[D] instruct

10

.

With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its

___.

[A] boundaries

[B] limitations

[C]

confinements

[D] restraints

11

.

A

___

translation is not always the closest to the original meaning

.

[A]litera

l

[B] liberal

[C] literate

[D] literary

12. The new hotel built a few months ago is large enough to

____

over two hundred people.

[A] con

ta

in

[B]

hold

[C]

provide

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[D] accommodate

13

.

Do you like this

____

of coffee?

[A] trademark

[B] sign

[C] mark

[D] brand

14. With the introduction of

____

technology, information

flows

faster than it ever did

.

[A]

involved

[B]

c

omplicated

[C] sophisticated

[D] complex

15.

___

energy must be released

i

n one form or another, for example, an earthquake.

[A] Gathered

[B] Collected

[C] Accumulated

[D] Assembled

16. Hav

i

ng failed in the mathematics examination, Tom feels very

___.

[

A] oppressed

[B]suppressed

[C] depressed

[D] compressed

17. The description of what happens in learning process is sometimes too

___.

[A]complex to understand

[B]

difficult to be understood

[C]complicated to understand

[D] complicated enough to unders

t

and

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18. This is a picture of my h

o

use. In the

____

you can see the mountains.

[A] residence

[B] sett

i

ng

[C] environment

[D] sightseein

g

19

.

With prices

___

so much, it's hard for the company to p

l

an a bu

d

get

.

[A] fl

u

ctuating

[B] waving

[C] swinging

[D] vibrat

i

ng

20. If your know

l

edge can be in some way

___

with my experiences, we are sure to succeed

.

[A] joined

[B

]

united

[C] connected

[D] comb

i

ned

练习三：英语知识运用

1

.

When te

l

evision first began to expand

,

very few of the people who had

becoming

commentators were able to be equally effective on television. Some of the experienced

when they were trying to

__

themselves to the new medium were technical.

[A] turn

[B] adapt

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[C]

alter

[D]

modify

2

.

The first man who cooked his food

,

instead of eating if raw, lived so

long

ago that we have no idea who

he was or where he lived

.

We do know, however, that for thousands of years, food was always eaten

cold and

___.

[A] raw

[B] crude

[C] dry

[D]

fresh

3. Who ta

l

ks more, women or men? The seem

i

ngly contradictory evidence is

___

by the difference what I call

public and private speaking. More men feel comfortable doing

comfortable doing

report- talk and

rapport(

协调关系

)-

t

al

k.

[A] compromised

[B]

reckoned

[C]

reinforced

[D]

reconciled

4

.

There can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint

alo

ne,

safety pays off. The fewer the injury

___,

the better the workman's insurance rate. This may mean the

difference between operating at a prof

i

t or at a

l

oss.

[A]

claims

[B] reports

[C] declarations

[D]proclamations

5. To Edward Hall the princ

i

pal difference between cul

t

ures is whether they are

monochromic

or

polychromic .

In

monochromic

cultures (United States, Northern Europe)people do things one by one. They

foll

o

w schedules because time can be squandered or saved Promptness is essential

,

and one who is late

have

___

a grave

offense.

[A] made

[B] committed

[C] done

[D] taken

6. The purpose

of non-REM

s

l

eep is even more mysterious. The new experiments, such as

those

____

for the first time at a recent meeting or the societ

y

for Sleep Research in

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Minneapolis, suggest fascinating exp

l

anations for the purpose

of non REM

s

l

eep.

[A]maintained

[B]

described

[C]

settled

[D]

afforded

7. It is not only in affluent societies that people are obsessed with the idea of making more

money. Consumer goods are

____

everywhere and modern industry deliberately sets out to create new markets.

Gone are the days when industrial goods are made to last forever. The wheels of industry must be

k

ept

turning.

[A

]

desirable

[B]

desirous

[C]

desired

[D]

desiring

8. Changes in the social structure may ind

i

rectly

____

juv

e

nile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that

lead

to

fewer job opportunities for youth and rising

unemployment

in general make gainful

employment

increasingly dif

fi

cult to

obtain

.

[A]affect

[B] reduce

[C]

check

[D] reflect

9. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which d

o

not con

t

ain additives and

which have not been

____

by chemical fertilizers widely used in farming today.

[A] effected

[B] interfered

[C] d

i

sturbed

[D] affected

10. Vitamins are similar because they are made of the same elements

—

usually carbon,

hydrogen, oxygen, and sometimes nitrogen. They are different in that their elements are

arranged differently, and each vitamin been

____

one or more specific functions in the body.

[A]undertakes

[B]

holds

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