-
高一必修
1 unite2 growing pains
语言点详解
：
1. Growing up can be
difficult. (p21)
成长不容易。
growing
up
是
动名词短语作主语。
1)
动名词的被动结构为
being
done
。
2)
Sb.’s/sb. doing
是动名
词的复合结构，
可在句中作主语或宾语。
3)
动名词作主语时，
谓语动词用单数。
①Saying
is one
thing
，doing is another. ②Finding a good
place to live continues to be one
of
the man’s most urgent problems. ③Seeing is
believing. ④Tom’s returning so
soon
surpris
ed
me.
⑤Dancing
is
great
fun.
⑥Reading
English
is
easier
than
speaking
it.
⑦It is no use arguing with your parents
1.
I
can’t
wait
to
do
st
2．Not
that
he
has
been
so
rude
,
I
feel
like…
3．
Where
I
want
to
do
…
4．Every
time
I
watch
a
DVD,… 知识点：
1
．
talk
about
problems
common
to
teenagers
访谈一些关于青年常见的问题。
common adj
共有的，公共的，普通的，常
见的
Heart disease is one of the common causes of
death.
心脏病是最常见的死因之
一。
Bad
dream are fairly common in
children.
噩梦在孩子中较常见。
2
．
It may feel
like your family and the adults around you do not
understand many
of the problems you
have. Feel like
感觉象是；觉得像；摸上去像；想要
Do
you
feel
like
parents
try
to
force
you
to
spend
your
spare
time
doing
things
you
don’t
like?你觉得是你的父母企图强迫你花时间做你不喜欢的事
what did you do with the cash we
left?
你把我们留下的钱怎么处理了？
sometimes he acts as if he doesn't
even love us at all
有时候他表现得好像一点
儿都不爱我们
Maybe, but now
that he has been so rude to us,..
也许，但既
然他对我们这么粗
鲁，。。。
I
wish i had brought my umbrella .it' s raining
cats and dogs.
我希望我带了
伞，天正下着
瓢泼大雨。
grow
up
成长
turn
up
调大
a wast of
time
浪费时间
force sb to do
sth
强迫（迫使）
某人做某事
earlier than expected
比预期更早
can not waite to do
sth
迫不及待地做
某事
be
supposed to do sth
应该做某事
in a
mess
混乱
leave sb in charge
让某人负
责
make
decisions
做决定
go
out
（灯，火等）熄灭
go out for a
walk /drive
出去走
走
/<
/p>
开车兜风
have an emergency
发生突发事件
instead
of
代替，而不是
be hard on
sb/sth
对。
。
。
苛刻
be
rude
to
sb
对某人粗鲁
on
vacation
在度假
argue
with
sb
about
sth
与某人争论某事
have
a
problem
有问题（困难）
describe
an
experience with
sb
给
某人描叙（给出）解释
main
characters
主要人物（针对戏剧角色）
get
angry with
sb
生气
what
happened to sth/sb
发生了什么
arrive back from vacation
度假返回家中
a
day
earlier than expected
比预期的早一天
can not waite to surprise
sb
迫不及待给
某人惊喜
a
soccer
ball
fly
though
the
room
一只足球飞出来穿过房间
run
in
after
sth
跑进去追某物
（跟在某物后面跑进去）
look
around
环顾四周，四处打量
sound
frightened
惊慌地
be supposeed to do sth
应该做某事
bend to touch dog
弯下腰来
摸狗
the mone
for dog food is
gone
给狗买食物的钱不见了
be starving
饿
do with
the
cash
处理钱（现金）
garbage
all
over the
place
垃圾满地
shouting
angrily
生
气地吼
run
into
room
跑进房间
open
the
curtains
打开窗帘
light
comes
into
the
room
光线进入房间
the
room
is
in
a
mess
房间一片狼藉（混乱）
in
the
corner
在角落
at
the corner
of
在。。。角落
turn towards
sb
转向某人
leave sb in
charge
让某人
负责
act
like an adult
行为举止像大人一样
think sb is an adult
认为某人是大人
make good
decisions
做出正确的决定
how can
we trust you any more?
我们如何再能
信任你？
won't tolerate such behavior
不能容忍这种行为
shout at sb
对某人大喊大叫
（大吼）
why
is everything alaways my
fault?
为什么凡事都是我的错？
shut the
door
angrily
生气地关上门
look at each other
面面相觑
lights go out
灯熄灭了
sit on
the bed
坐在床上
sb
has
one”s arms
crossed
某人双臂交叉
look
upset
看起来沮丧
give sb a chance
to defend oneself
给某人一个解释的机会
hate sb
讨厌（恨）某人
have an emergency
发生紧急情况
be
mad
生气
anyhow
无论
如何
somehow
不知怎么的（不知什么原因）
trust
sb=believe in sb
信任某人
don't deserve
explanation
不配得到解释
let sb
think what sb
want
让某人愿意怎么
想好了
take sth/sb to the clinic
带某物
/
某人去诊所
spend
all of yesterday doing sth
昨天花了一整天做某事
that is why
。。。那就是
为什么。。。（前面句子讲了原因）
but no
但是别
have no time to do
sth
没时间去做某事
be hard on
sb
对某人苛
刻
be
stricter with sb
对某人要求严格
being a young person is no
excuse to do sth
作为年轻人没有借口去做某事
there is a reason why the house is a
mess
为什么房子狼藉是有原因的
be rude to
sb
对某人粗鲁
punish
sb for
sth/doing
sth
因（做）某事惩罚某人
do
sth
have
to
be
so difficult
费劲做某事（做某事费劲）
be different
from
与。。。不同
in the form
of a
dialogue
（对话）用对话形式
depend on
oneself
靠自己
自力更生
that
is
because......
那
是因为
（。
。
。
原因）
（前面句子中已讲了结果）
that
is
why
。
。
。
那就是为什么（。。。结果）
（
前面句子中已讲了原因）
explain
to
sb
向某人解释
argue
about sth with sb
关于某事和某人争吵
what is (do you
think
是插入语）
the biggest
cause of problems between parents and t
eenagers?
你认为父母和青少年问题的最大根源
（原因
）是什么？
fit
well
（衣服）合身
，
fit badly
不合身
feel a bit better
感