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2014
年专升本英语试题及答案最新
2014
年
英
语
试
题
Part I
Listening Comprehension (20 points,
1
point
each)
Section
A
Directions:
In
this
section,
you
will
hear
7
short
conversations and 2
long conversations. At
the end of each
conversation, one or more
questions
will
be
asked
about
what
was
said.
Both
the
conversation
and
the
questions will be spoken
only once. After
each question there
will be a pause. During
the pause, you
must read the four choices
marked
A),
B),
C)
and
D)
,
and
decide
which
is
the
best
answer.
1.
A)
To
the
bank.
B)
To
a
book
store.
C)
To
a
shoe
store.
D)
To
the
grocer
’
s.
2.
A)
Near
the
train
station.
B)
In
the
countryside.
C)
In
the
city.
D)
Near
the
workplace
3.
A)
the
choice
of
courses
B) a day
course
C) an evening
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=
course D) their work
4. A) The pear.
B)
The
weather.
C)
The
sea
food.
D)
The
cold.
5.
A)
George
’
s
wife.
B)
George
’
s father.
C) George
’
s brother
D)
George
’
s
wife
’
s father.
6. A) She is
pleased
to
lend
him
the
car.
B)
She
refuses to lend him the
car. C) She agrees
to
lend
him
the
car.
D)
She
offers
him the car. 7. A ) Policeman and
driver. B)
Policeman
and
thief.
C)
Teacher
and
pupil.
D)
Director
and
actress.
Questions
8
to
10
are
based
on
the
conversation
you
have
just
heard.
8.
A)
Books
a
room.
B)
Reserves
a
room.
C)
Confirms
his
reservation.
D)
Tells
the
receptionist he has reserved a room. 9.
A)
On Tuesday.
B) Probably on Thursday.
C)Three
days
later.
D)
Probably
seven
days later. 10. A) At 7. B) At 7:30. C)
At 8.
D)
At
6:30.
Questions
11
to
13
are
based
on
the
conversation
you
have
just
heard.
11.
A)
A
conductor
and
a
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conductress.
B)
A
bus
driver
and
a
conductress.
C) The organizer of the
race
and
a
participant.
D)
A
reporter
and a conductress. 12. A) A day before
the
race.
B)
A
day
after
the
race.
C)
Right
after
the
race.
D)
A
few
hours
after
the
race.
13.
A)
She
won
the
first
prize in the cycle
race.
B) She
bought
the
beautiful
racing
bicycle
by
collecting
money.
C)
She
was
taught
to
cycle
when
she
was
five.
D)
She
was
the
first
conductress who won a cycle race.
Section
B
Directions: In this section,
you
’
ll
hear
2
short
passages.
At
the
end
of
each
passage,
you
will
hear
some
questions.
Both the passage
and the questions will be
spoken
only
once.
After
you
hear
a
question, you must choose the best
answer
from
the
four
choices
marked
A),
B),
C)
and D).
Questions 14 to 16 are
based
on the passage you have just
heard. 14. A)
Courses
in
British
history.
B)
Language
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=
courses.
1
C) Courses
in
sports.
D)
Teacher
training
courses.
15.
A)
To
attract
more
students.
B)
To
make
the
courses
suitable
for
students
of all levels. C)
To let the students have a
good
rest.
D)
To
make
the
summer
school
more like a holiday. 16. A) Because
they
all
work
very
hard.
B)
Because
their
teachers
are
all
native
speakers
of
English. C) Because they learn not only
in
but also out of class. D) Because
they are
all
advanced
students.
Questions
17
to
20
are
based
on
the
passage
you
have
just
heard. 17. A) He was novelist.
B) He
was a playwright.
C) He was a
poet.
D)
He
was
an
actor.
18.
A)
To
visit
his
friends.
B)
To
visit
his
family.
C)
To
attend
the
New
York
Film
Festival.
D) To help with the production of his
play
by an American TV company 19. A)
It was
about
an
immigrant
family
from
Pakistan
to
England.
B)
It
was
about
cultural
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=
differences
between
Pakistan
to
England.
C) It
was about the struggle of a Pakistani
youth
in
England.
D)
It
was
about
the
miserable
life
of
the
immigrants
in
England.
20.
A)
He
missed
his
plane.
B)
The
taxi
driver
overslept.
C)
He
heard a terrible accident
reported over the
radio.
D)
He
would
have
been
dead
if
he
hadn
’
t overslept.
Part II V
ocabulary
and
Structure
Directions:
There
are
30
incomplete
sentences
in
this
part.
For
each
sentence
there
are
four
choices
marked A) , B ) , C
) and D ). Choose the
answer
that
best
completes
the
sentence.
Then mark the
corresponding letter on the
Answer
Sheet
with
a
single
line
through
center.
21.
The
improvements
in
technology
have
______the
prices
of
computer considerably in
recent months. A)
brought
back
B)
brought
down
C)
brought on
D) brought up
22. As
the
manager
’
s private secretary,
Helen has
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easy
______ to all his correspondence. A)
access
B)
approach
C)
accent
D)
response
23.
The
editor
asked
his
journalists not to _____ any details in
their
reports
of
the
accident.
A)
leave
for
B)
leave
on
C)
leave
off
D)
leave
out
24. The party had to
be______because the
host went down with
a bad case of flu. A)
called
in
B)
called
off
C)
called
on
D)
called up
25. Since his
wife died, he
has______ himself into
the research work.
A)
devoted
B
)
dedicated
C)
thrown
D)
contributed
26.
He
has
spent
all
his
life
working
with
mentally______people.
A)
disabled
B
)
diverged
C)
naked
D)
abolished
2
27.
The
road
to
the
island
only
appears
when
the
tide
has______.
A)
sprinkled
B)
receded
C
)
tilted
D)
diminished
28.
Environmentalists
are
doing
everything
within their
power
to______the impact
of
the
oil
spill.
A)
reject
B)
belittle
C)
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=
minimize
D)
reclaim
29.
I
would
always______buying
a
good
quality
car
rather than a cheap one.
A) appreciate
B )
approve
C)
introduce
D)
recommend
30. I didn
’
t know anything about any of
the books so my choice was quite______.
A)
arbitrary
B
)
obvious
C)
evident
D)
fortunate
31.
I
followed
her______but
I
still
couldn
’
t
work
out
how
to
use
the
sewing
machine.
A)
description
B
)
introduction
C)
instructions
D)
comments
32.
Employees
are______to
join
the
company
’
s
pension
plan
after
a
year
’
s
service.
A)
compelled
B)
acquired
C)
responded
D)
regarded
33.
She
soon______the
actor
who
had
starred
in
the popular movie Speed.
A) specified B)
realized C) justified
D) identified
34.
We collected hundreds
of______in support
of
not
allowing
cars
into
the
city
centre.
A)
signatures
B)
awareness
C)
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stationery
D)
statements
35.
The
young
man
struggled
to
______where
he
was
at
the
time
the
murder
took
place.
A) reflect
B) respond
C) resolve
D)
recall
36.
All
the
while
he
was
terrified
by
the
fear______he
had
cancer
of the stomach. A)
which
B) that C) what
D)
such
37.
People
found
to
their
horror
that
two
-
thirds
of
the
adult
population
in
that
area
had
______AIDS.
A)
contacted
B
)
contrasted
C
)
contracted
D)
compacted
38.
Though
faced
with
many
difficulties,
he
would
not______online
learning. A) give up
B )
get through C) get by
D) give in
39.
As
National
Day
is
round
the
corner,
Shanghai is______a festive atmosphere.
A)
looked on
B ) involved in
C ) bathed
in
D) surrounded with 40. He
is so kind
and easy-going that the kids
go______him
in
a
big
way.
A)
for
B)
to
C)
with
D)
off
41.
She
seemed
to
be
aware
of
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the
delicacy
of
the
situation
and
she
was
taking
great
care
not
to
say
anything
to______her
companion.
A)
ignore
B
)
neglect
C)
charm
D)
embarrass
42. The obvious
unfairness of such poverty
side
by
side
with
conspicuous
affluence
reminded them of their______parents
back
home. A) vulnerable
B ) destructive
C)
critical
D)
sentimental
43.
Writing
a
letter or reading a book may appear to
be
______activities
in
which
individuals
exercise
personal
skills.
A)
scarce
B)
sophisticated
C)
solitary
D)
sincere
44. He took her hand and felt the scar
on
her
thumb,
______of
an
accident
with
a
kitchen
knife
in
the
early
days
of
their
marriage.
A)
mode
B)
premise
C)
signature
D)
legacy
3
45.
As
each
black
creature______and
flapped
away
into
the
graying
sky,
she
watched
it,
tears
in
her
eyes.
A)
fluttered
B)
featured
C)
fussed
D)
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ferried
46.
The
moment
seemed
to______out
endlessly,
his
gaze
travelling
across
her
face,
her
neck,
her
shoulder,
returning
to
her
eyes.
A)
stretch
B)
expand
C)
skip
D)
slip
47.
Although
the
poem
contains
such
pessimistic
overtones
and
pathetic
acceptance
of
fate,
there
is
hope
to
be
found in the last two
lines which seem to
be______from
the
rest.
A)
taken
apart
B
)
set
aside
C
)
set
apart
D)
fallen
apart
48.
His
aim
was
to______pride
in
being
black
and
to
inspire
black
Americans
to
campaign
for
equal
rights.
A)
respond
B)
restore
C)
restrain
D)
retreat
49.
A
class
is said
rather vaguely to ______a group of
persons
sharing
similar
occupations
and
incomes,
and
as
a
consequence
similar
life-styles
and
beliefs.
A)
consist
of
B)
contrast
with
C )
contribute in
D)
composed
of
50.
The
couple
have
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tried
hard
to
save
their
troubled
marriage______their
children.
A)
in
contrast
to
B)
rather
than
C)
for
the
sake
of
D)
regardless
of
Part
III
Reading
Comprehension
Section
A
Directions: There are 3 passages in
this par.
Each
passage
is
followed
by
some
questions or unfinished
statements. Choose
the
correct
answer
and
mark
the
corresponding
letter
on
the
Answer
Sheet
with
a
single
line
through
the
center.
Passage One
How much living space
does
a
person
need?
What
happens
when
his
space
requirements are
not
adequately
met?
Sociologists
and
psychologists
are
conducting
experiments
on
rats
to
try
to
determine
the
effect
of
overcrowded
conditions
on
man.
Recent
studies
have
shown
that
the
behavior
of
rats
is
greatly
affected
by
space.
If
rats
have
adequate
living space, they eat well, sleep
well, and
reproduce
well.
However,
if
their
living
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conditions
become
too
crowded,
their
behavior
patterns
and
even
their
health
perceptibly
change.
They
cannot
sleep
or
eat
well,
and
signs
of
fear
and
tension
become
obvious.
The
more
crowded
they
are, the more they tend
to
bite each other
and
even
kill
each
other.
Thus
for
rats,
population
and
violence
are
directly
related.
Is
this
a
natural
law
for
human
society as well? Is
adequate space not only
desirable,
but
also
essential
for
human
survival?
51.
This
passage
is
mainly
about
______.
A)
living
space
and
behavior
B)
population
and
living
conditions
C)
interesting
experiments
on
rats
D)
a
natural
law
for
human
society
52. What is the purpose of
the experiments
described in the
passage? A) To determine
how much
living space a rat needs.
B)
To
see
what
happens
when
rats
live
in
a
limited
space.
4
C)
To
know
the
likely
effects
of
inadequate
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living space on human beings. D) To
find
out
the
relationship
between
population
and
living
conditions.
53.
How
would
rats
behave
when
their
living
conditions become too
crowded? A) They
eat a lot and become
friendly to others. B)
They
sleep
little
and
act
quite
peacefully.
C)
They
eat
little
but
sleep
soundly.
D)
They
become
nervous
and
tend
to
be
war-like.
54.
The
passage
suggests
that
overcrowded
conditions
______.
A)
are
directly related with population B) may
cause an increase in violence C) may
lead
to high birth rate
D) may bring about
pollution
problems
Passage
Two
Many
people
hope
that
the
whole
world
will
one
day
speak
a
common
language.
Over the Years,
people have made up new
languages
with
this
aim.
At
least
six
hundred languages have been developed
in
the search for a language which all
human
beings
would
be
able
to
speak.
The
most <
/p>
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