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14年专升本英语试题及答案最新

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2021年1月30日发(作者:解毒剂)


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2014


年专升本英语试题及答案最新












2014










Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points,


1


point


each)


Section


A




Directions:


In


this


section,


you


will


hear


7


short


conversations and 2 long conversations. At


the end of each conversation, one or more


questions


will


be


asked


about


what


was


said.


Both


the


conversation


and


the


questions will be spoken only once. After


each question there will be a pause. During


the pause, you must read the four choices


marked


A),


B),


C)


and


D)


,


and


decide


which


is


the


best


answer.





1.


A)


To


the


bank.



B)


To


a


book


store.



C)


To


a


shoe


store.



D)


To


the


grocer



s.


2.


A)


Near


the


train


station.


B)


In


the


countryside.



C)


In


the


city.


D)


Near


the


workplace




3.


A)


the


choice


of


courses



B) a day course



C) an evening


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course D) their work




4. A) The pear.



B)


The


weather.



C)


The


sea


food.



D)


The


cold.




5.


A)


George



s


wife.


B)


George



s father. C) George



s brother



D)


George



s wife



s father.




6. A) She is


pleased


to


lend


him


the


car.




B)


She


refuses to lend him the car. C) She agrees


to


lend


him


the


car.





D)


She


offers


him the car. 7. A ) Policeman and driver. B)


Policeman


and


thief.



C)


Teacher


and


pupil.




D)


Director


and


actress.




Questions


8


to


10


are


based


on


the


conversation


you


have


just


heard.


8.


A)


Books


a


room.


B)


Reserves


a


room.




C)


Confirms


his


reservation.


D)


Tells


the


receptionist he has reserved a room. 9. A)


On Tuesday.




B) Probably on Thursday.



C)Three


days


later.


D)


Probably


seven


days later. 10. A) At 7. B) At 7:30. C) At 8.


D)


At


6:30.




Questions


11


to


13


are


based


on


the


conversation


you


have


just


heard.


11.


A)


A


conductor


and


a


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conductress.



B)


A


bus


driver


and


a


conductress.




C) The organizer of the


race


and


a


participant.




D)


A


reporter


and a conductress. 12. A) A day before the


race.



B)


A


day


after


the


race.




C)


Right


after


the


race.




D)


A


few


hours


after


the


race.


13.


A)


She


won


the


first


prize in the cycle race.




B) She bought


the


beautiful


racing


bicycle


by


collecting


money.


C)


She


was


taught


to


cycle


when


she


was


five.




D)


She


was


the


first


conductress who won a cycle race. Section


B




Directions: In this section, you



ll


hear


2


short


passages. At


the


end


of


each


passage,


you


will


hear


some


questions.


Both the passage and the questions will be


spoken


only


once.


After


you


hear


a


question, you must choose the best answer


from


the


four


choices


marked


A),


B),


C)


and D).




Questions 14 to 16 are based


on the passage you have just heard. 14. A)


Courses


in


British


history.



B)


Language


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courses.






1






C) Courses


in


sports.




D)


Teacher


training


courses.


15.


A)


To


attract


more


students.




B)


To


make


the


courses


suitable


for


students


of all levels. C) To let the students have a


good


rest.




D)


To


make


the


summer


school more like a holiday. 16. A) Because


they


all


work


very


hard.




B)


Because


their


teachers


are


all


native


speakers


of


English. C) Because they learn not only in


but also out of class. D) Because they are


all


advanced


students.




Questions


17


to


20


are


based


on


the


passage


you


have


just heard. 17. A) He was novelist.



B) He


was a playwright.




C) He was a poet.





D)


He


was


an


actor.


18.


A)


To


visit


his


friends.




B)


To


visit


his


family.




C)


To


attend


the


New


York


Film


Festival.




D) To help with the production of his play


by an American TV company 19. A) It was


about


an


immigrant


family


from


Pakistan


to


England.




B)


It


was


about


cultural


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differences


between


Pakistan


to


England.


C) It was about the struggle of a Pakistani


youth


in


England.


D)


It


was


about


the


miserable


life


of


the


immigrants


in


England.


20.


A)


He


missed


his


plane.




B)


The


taxi


driver


overslept.




C)


He


heard a terrible accident reported over the


radio.


D)


He


would


have


been


dead


if


he


hadn



t overslept.





Part II V


ocabulary


and


Structure




Directions:


There


are


30


incomplete


sentences


in


this


part.


For


each


sentence


there


are


four


choices


marked A) , B ) , C ) and D ). Choose the


answer


that


best


completes


the


sentence.


Then mark the corresponding letter on the


Answer


Sheet


with


a


single


line


through


center.




21.


The


improvements


in


technology


have


______the


prices


of


computer considerably in recent months. A)


brought


back


B)


brought


down



C)


brought on




D) brought up




22. As


the manager



s private secretary, Helen has


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easy ______ to all his correspondence. A)


access



B)


approach



C)


accent



D)


response




23.


The


editor


asked


his


journalists not to _____ any details in their


reports


of


the


accident.




A)


leave


for



B)


leave


on


C)


leave


off


D)


leave


out




24. The party had to be______because the


host went down with a bad case of flu. A)


called


in


B)


called


off


C)


called


on


D)


called up




25. Since his wife died, he


has______ himself into the research work.


A)


devoted


B


)


dedicated


C)


thrown


D)


contributed




26.


He


has


spent


all


his


life


working


with


mentally______people.


A)


disabled


B


)


diverged


C)


naked



D)


abolished






2






27.


The


road


to


the


island


only


appears


when


the


tide


has______.


A)


sprinkled


B)


receded



C


)


tilted



D)


diminished




28.


Environmentalists


are


doing


everything


within their


power to______the impact


of


the


oil


spill.


A)


reject



B)


belittle


C)


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minimize



D)


reclaim




29.


I


would


always______buying


a


good


quality


car


rather than a cheap one. A) appreciate



B )


approve



C)


introduce



D)


recommend




30. I didn




t know anything about any of


the books so my choice was quite______.


A)


arbitrary



B


)


obvious



C)


evident



D)


fortunate




31.


I


followed


her______but


I


still


couldn




t


work


out


how


to


use


the


sewing


machine.


A)


description



B


)


introduction


C)


instructions



D)


comments




32.


Employees


are______to


join


the


company



s


pension


plan


after


a


year



s


service.


A)


compelled



B)


acquired


C)


responded



D)


regarded




33.


She


soon______the


actor


who


had


starred


in


the popular movie Speed. A) specified B)


realized C) justified D) identified




34.


We collected hundreds of______in support


of


not


allowing


cars


into


the


city


centre.




A)


signatures



B)


awareness



C)


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stationery



D)


statements




35.


The


young


man


struggled


to


______where


he


was


at


the


time


the


murder


took


place.




A) reflect



B) respond




C) resolve



D)


recall




36.


All


the


while


he


was


terrified


by


the


fear______he


had


cancer


of the stomach. A) which



B) that C) what



D)


such




37.


People


found


to


their


horror


that


two


-


thirds


of


the


adult


population


in


that


area


had


______AIDS.


A)


contacted



B


)


contrasted



C


)


contracted



D)


compacted


38.


Though


faced


with


many


difficulties,


he


would


not______online learning. A) give up



B )


get through C) get by



D) give in




39.


As


National


Day


is


round


the


corner,


Shanghai is______a festive atmosphere. A)


looked on




B ) involved in




C ) bathed


in




D) surrounded with 40. He is so kind


and easy-going that the kids go______him


in


a


big


way.


A)


for


B)


to



C)


with



D)


off




41.


She


seemed


to


be


aware


of

< p>
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the


delicacy


of


the


situation


and


she


was


taking


great


care


not


to


say


anything


to______her


companion.




A)


ignore




B


)


neglect




C)


charm




D)


embarrass




42. The obvious unfairness of such poverty


side


by


side


with


conspicuous


affluence


reminded them of their______parents back


home. A) vulnerable



B ) destructive



C)


critical


D)


sentimental




43.


Writing


a


letter or reading a book may appear to be


______activities


in


which


individuals


exercise


personal


skills.


A)


scarce



B)


sophisticated


C)


solitary


D)


sincere




44. He took her hand and felt the scar on


her


thumb,


______of


an


accident


with


a


kitchen


knife


in


the


early


days


of


their


marriage.


A)


mode



B)


premise



C)


signature


D)


legacy






3






45.


As


each


black


creature______and


flapped


away


into


the


graying


sky,


she


watched


it,


tears


in


her


eyes.




A)


fluttered


B)


featured


C)


fussed




D)


--------------------

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ferried




46.


The


moment


seemed


to______out


endlessly,


his


gaze


travelling


across


her


face,


her


neck,


her


shoulder,


returning


to


her


eyes.


A)


stretch




B)


expand




C)


skip



D)


slip




47.


Although


the


poem


contains


such


pessimistic


overtones


and


pathetic


acceptance


of


fate,


there


is


hope


to


be


found in the last two lines which seem to


be______from


the


rest.




A)


taken


apart




B


)


set


aside


C


)


set


apart


D)


fallen


apart




48.


His


aim


was


to______pride


in


being


black


and


to


inspire


black


Americans


to


campaign


for


equal


rights.




A)


respond


B)


restore



C)


restrain




D)


retreat




49.


A


class


is said rather vaguely to ______a group of


persons


sharing


similar


occupations


and


incomes,


and


as


a


consequence


similar


life-styles


and


beliefs.


A)


consist


of



B)


contrast


with




C )


contribute in




D)


composed


of




50.


The


couple


have


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tried


hard


to


save


their


troubled


marriage______their


children.


A)


in


contrast


to



B)


rather


than




C)


for


the


sake


of




D)


regardless


of





Part


III


Reading


Comprehension


Section


A




Directions: There are 3 passages in this par.


Each


passage


is


followed


by


some


questions or unfinished statements. Choose


the


correct


answer


and


mark


the


corresponding


letter


on


the


Answer


Sheet


with


a


single


line


through


the


center.





Passage One




How much living space


does


a


person


need?


What


happens


when


his


space


requirements are


not


adequately


met?


Sociologists


and


psychologists


are


conducting


experiments


on


rats


to


try


to


determine


the


effect


of


overcrowded


conditions


on


man.


Recent


studies


have


shown


that


the


behavior


of


rats


is


greatly


affected


by


space.


If


rats


have


adequate


living space, they eat well, sleep well, and


reproduce


well.


However,


if


their


living


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conditions


become


too


crowded,


their


behavior


patterns


and


even


their


health


perceptibly


change.


They


cannot


sleep


or


eat


well,


and


signs


of


fear


and


tension


become


obvious.


The


more


crowded


they


are, the more they tend to


bite each other


and


even


kill


each


other.


Thus


for


rats,


population


and


violence


are


directly


related.


Is


this


a


natural


law


for


human


society as well? Is adequate space not only


desirable,


but


also


essential


for


human


survival?




51.


This


passage


is


mainly


about


______.


A)


living


space


and


behavior




B)


population


and


living


conditions


C)


interesting


experiments


on


rats


D)


a


natural


law


for


human


society




52. What is the purpose of the experiments


described in the passage? A) To determine


how much living space a rat needs.




B)


To


see


what


happens


when


rats


live


in


a


limited


space.






4






C)


To


know


the


likely


effects


of


inadequate


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living space on human beings. D) To find


out


the


relationship


between


population


and


living


conditions.




53.


How


would


rats


behave


when


their


living


conditions become too crowded? A) They


eat a lot and become friendly to others. B)


They


sleep


little


and


act


quite


peacefully.


C)


They


eat


little


but


sleep


soundly.




D)


They


become


nervous


and


tend


to


be


war-like.




54.


The


passage


suggests


that


overcrowded


conditions


______.


A)


are directly related with population B) may


cause an increase in violence C) may lead


to high birth rate




D) may bring about


pollution


problems



Passage


Two




Many


people


hope


that


the


whole


world


will


one


day


speak


a


common


language.


Over the Years, people have made up new


languages


with


this


aim.


At


least


six


hundred languages have been developed in


the search for a language which all human


beings


would


be


able


to


speak.


The


most < /p>


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