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2020年人教版英语九年级unit14知识要点总结

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2021-01-30 06:14
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2021年1月30日发(作者:gille)


2020


年人教版英语九年级



Unit14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.


一、课文要点:



1



I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.


< br>我记得见过你们


7


年级的所有的人。


表示已做过。



remember doing sth


I


remember


reading


about


the


earthquake


in


the


news


记得做


paper.


我记得在报纸上看到过关于这次地震的消息。




某事



表示还没做。



remember to do sth


I’ll


remember to ring Bill.


我会记得给比尔打电话的。


< p>


remember


的此种用法也适用于


forget


句型





I’ll


never forget waiting for you in the rain for the whole night.



我永远不会忘记在雨中等了你整整一个晚上。





He often forgets to close the door.


他经常忘记关门。



2



doing a school survey.


做学校调查







sur vey


作可数名词,意为“调查;测量”


,复数形式为


surveys




The results of the survey made fascinating reading.


调查结果令人读起来饶有兴味。



The survey has a margin of error of 2.5 %.


测量的误差幅度为


2.5%




The current survey will have a wider geographical spread.



当前的调查将在更广泛的地域范围内进行。



3



At junior high school, I remember a friend helping me with a problem.



在中学时


,


我记得


一个朋友曾经帮助



我解决问题。



help sb. with sth.


“帮助某人做某事”



Lucy often helps her mother with housework on Sunday.


露西在星期天经常帮助妈妈做家务。




help


构成的短语






help oneself (to)


“随便吃”




can’t


help doing sth


“禁不住做某事”






with the help o f


“在


……


的帮助下”





Children



help yourselves to some fruits.


孩子们,请随便吃些水果吧。





I


couldn’t


help crying.


我忍不住哭了。





With the help of the neighbors



the fire was at last brought under control0.


在邻居们的帮助下,或是终于开展住了。


.






4



did homework carefully to meet the standards of a strict teacher


认真做作业来达到严格


老师的标准。




- 1 -


standard < /p>


作可数名词,意为“标准;水平”


,复数形式



standards





quality standard


质量标准




national standard


国家标准


international standard


国际标准



living standard / standard of living


生活水平,生活标准




He does not speak standard Putonghua.


他的普通话说得不规范。



There is no absolute standard for beauty.


美是没有绝对的标准的。



More than 300 watches are not up to sta ndard.



300


多块手表不合质 量标准。



5



I remember scoring two goals in a row during a soccer competition.



我记得在一次足球比


赛中连续踢进两个球。




in a row


意为“连续几次地;成一行;一字儿”





How do you account for losing five games in a row?


你如何解释一连输了五场比赛呢?



Ten footballer stood in a row on the sport ground.


运动场上一字儿站着十名足球运动员。




Count and see how many trees there are in a row.


数数看一行有多少棵树。




The team notched up their third victory in a row.


该队连续三次获胜。





row


作 可数名词,意为“一排;一列;一行”





a row of identical houses


完全一样的一排房子





a row of trees


一行树木




A row of small windows jutted out from the roof.


有一排小窗户从房顶上突出来。



Several men are pushing school desks and chairs into neat rows.



几个人正挪动学校的桌椅,将它们排整齐。



6



I have learned to play the keyboard in music class.


我在音乐课上学会弹琴。



keyboard


键盘;键盘式电子乐器




play the keyboard


弹琴



learn to do sth.


学会做某事




learn from sb


向某人学习



learn from each other


相互学习



7



Someone was advised to take a break from running by a teacher.


某人被老师建议休息一


会再跑。





advise

建议;劝告,忠告;通知;警告



advise


后接动词作宾语时,要用动名词,不用不定式;但若其后接的动词前有宾语,

此动词用作宾语补足语时,则此动词要用不定式。即说



advise doing sth (


建议做某事

< p>
)




advise sb to do sth (


建议某人做某事


)


。类似情况的还有



allow(

< br>允许


)



permit(


允许


)



forbi d(




)


等 动词。



The husband advised moving to the south, but his wife advised him to give up the idea.




丈夫建议搬到南方去,但他妻子建议他放弃这种想法。




take a break


休息一下,休息一会(指短暂的休息一下)




- 2 -



Let's take a short break for lunch.


让我们休息一会儿,去吃午饭。



We should all take a little break before dessert


吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。



Let's take a break.


让我们休息一下。



8



He’s a great teacher. He gave really clear instructions during P.E. Class.


他是一位伟大的


老师,在体育课上, 他的确给出明确的指导。





instruction



n


说明;指示



Read the instruction carefully before you take this medicine.


服用此药前请认真阅读说明。



9



Which teachers will you miss the most after junior high school?


中学毕业后,你会最怀念


哪些老师?






miss


“漏掉;错过;想念”








He missed her in the crowd.


他没有在人群中看到她。



She went to the station to meet her husband, but missed.


她到车站接丈夫,可是没见到他。



I miss you terribly!


我多么思念你呀


!


I don't want to miss seeing that film on television tonight.



我不想错过今晚在电视上看那部影片的机会。



10



I know that Ms. Lee was always patient with you in math class.



我知道李女士在数学课


上对你总是有耐心。



patient


= sick person



n“


病人





adj


有耐心的





be patient with sb./sth.


“对< /p>


……


有耐心”




be patient of


能忍受


. ..


的,容忍


...


的,有

< p>
...


可能的



You’ll have to be patient with my mother—she’s going rather deaf.



你对我母亲得有耐心――他的耳朵越来越不好使了。








A good teacher will always be patient with his or her students.


好老师对学生总是很有耐心。








I can't be patient of your childish questions any more.


我再也不能忍受你那些幼稚的问题了。








You should learn to be patient of pains.


你应该学会忍受痛苦。



11



Mr. Brown guided me to do a lot better in science.



布朗先生引导我在科学做得更好。




guide v.


“为…领路


(


或指路


)


;带路 ;指导;指导…的行动;




n.


“指南;向导;




He guided her across the roads.


他领她穿过马路。



He will guide you to the top of the mountain.


他将带领你们登上山顶。



If I lose my way, you guide me and cheer me on.


我迷失方向时


,

你会引导我


,


鼓励我。




better


比较级,


a lot


修饰比较级



do well in


“在



方面做得好”

< br>



- 3 -


12



She helped you to work out the answers yourself no matter how difficult they were.


她帮


助你自己算出 答案,无论它们有多难。








work out


算出,解决,想出、制定出









We must work out a plan as quickly as possible.


我们必须尽快订出一个计划。









I'll give you five minutes to work out this problem


.我 给你


5


分钟来解答这个题目。








no matter


作“无论”



“不管”解,常与


what



which



where




how


等连用









No matter what you do, you must be very careful.


不管做什么事,你都必须非常细心。









No matter who you are (=Whoever you are), I’ll never let you in.



无论你是谁,我绝不让你进去。









No matter where I go (=Wherever I go) , I will be thinking of you.



无论我到哪里,我都会想着你。









No matter how hard you try(=However hard you try), you will never be successful.



不管你如何努力,你都不会成功的。



13



He always took time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldn’t understand anythi


ng.




无论何时只要是我没听懂的,他总是花时间给我解释清楚。




take time to do sth.


“花时间去做某事”



如果要说“花费某人多长时间做 某事”


,要


用“


It takes sb. some time to do sth.


”句型。




It takes me an hour to go to school by bus every day.


我每天乘公共汽车上学要用一小时。




explain sth to sb.

“向某人解释


……






Could you explain the sentence to me?


你能向我解释一下这个句子吗?



14



She encouraged me in English class.


她在英语课上鼓励我。



encourage sb. to do sth.


是固定用 法,意为“鼓励某人做某事”




My advisor encouraged me to take a summer course to improve my writing skills.




我的指导老师鼓励我参加一个暑期班来提高我的写作能力。



My mom encouraged me to make greater progress.


我妈妈鼓励我取得更大进步。



15



Because of her,



I put in more effort and my exam scores doubled.


因为她,

< br>我更加努力,


我的考试分数提高了一倍。




put in effort


“花工夫



,


把力用在某件事情上”



They've put in time and effort to keep the strike going.



他们花费了很多时间和精力以使罢工持续下去。








I have to put in effort and work towards my goal.


我要努力,朝目标前进




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