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高三二模语法填空及十一选十
(1)
选词填空改编为十一选十
A) arena
B) contextual
C) convincing
D)
devoted
E) digits
F) hasten
G) hypotheses
H) impairing
I)
incorporate
J) pride
K) reaping
It
is
important
that
scientists
be
seen
as
normal
people
asking
and
answering
important
questions.
Good,
sound
science
depends
on
(1)______
experiments
and
reasoned methodologies. It requires a
willingness to ask new questions and try new
approaches.
It
requires
one
to
take
risks
and
experience
failures.
But
good
science
also requires (2)_______ understanding,
clear explanation and concise
presentation.
Our
country
needs
more
scientists
who
are
willing
to
step
out
in
the
public
(3)_______
and
offer
their
opinions
on
important
matters.
We
need
more
scientists
who
can
explain
what
they
are
doing
in
language
that
is
(4)_______
and
understandable
to
the
public.
Those
of
us
who
are
not
scientists
should
also
be
prepared
to
support
public
engagement
by
scientists,
and
to
(5)_______
scientific
knowledge into
our public communications.
Too many people in this country,
including some among our elected leadership, still
do
not
understand
how
science
works
or
why
robust,
long
-
range
investments
in
research
vitally
matter.
In
the
1960s,
the
United
States
(6)_______
nearly
17%
of
discretionary
(
可酌情支配的
)
spending
to
research
and
development,
(7)_______
decades
of
economic
growth.
By
2008
，
the
figure
had
fallen
into
the
single
(8)_______. This occurs at a time when
other nations have made significant gains in
their own research
capabilities.
At
the
University
of
California
(UC),
we
(9)_______
ourselves
not
only
on
the
quality
of
our
research,
but
also
on
its
contribution
to
improving
our
world.
To
(10)______ the development of science
from the lab bench to the market place, UC is
investing our own money in our own good
ideas.
1
【答案】
GBACI
DKEJF
(2)
长篇阅读改编为六选四
--
p
art3
A.
Even among
people who have bought connected devices of some
kind, 37 percent said that
they are going to be more cautious
about using these devices and services in the
future.
B.
That,
too,
explains
the
heavy
Washington
presence
at
this
year’s
show,
as
these
new
technologies intrude
upon
（入侵）
heavily
regulated
areas
（管制区）
.
C. That could be another
explanation for why companies seem to be
strengthening their talk of
the
practicality of their devices.
D. That is bad news for any
firm
（
that may hope that
smartwatches can make up ground for
（赶上
...
）
maturing
（成熟的）
smartphone and tablet
markets
）
.
E. Technology is becoming bigger and
more aspirational
（渴望成功的）
，
and penetrating
（渗
透）
almost every
aspect of our lives.
F.T
hat seems to be what consumers are demanding,
after all.
When it comes to the hyper<
/p>
-
connected
（超高速连接的）
super
-
smart world
that
technology
firms
are
painting
for
us,
it
seems
that
consumers
are
growing
more
uneasy
（不安的）
about handing over the massive amounts
of consumer data needed
to provide the
personalized,
customized
（定制的）
solutions that companies need to
improve their services.
(1)____________.
Companies
have already won part of the battle, having driven
tech into every part
of our lives,
tracking our steps and our
very
（真正的）
heartbeats. Yet the persistent
question of “Why do I need that?”~or,
perhaps more
tellingly
（更显著地）
, “Why do
you need to know
that?”dogs
（长期困扰）
the steps of many new
ventures
（投资项
目）
.
Only
13
percent
of
respondents
said
that
they
were
interested
in
buying
a
smartwatch in 2016, for example—an
increase of just one percent from the previous
year despite a year of
high
-
profile launches.
(2)____________. And the survey found
flat
demand
（萎靡的需求）
for
fitness
monitors,
smart
thermostats
(
恒温器
)and
connected home cameras, as
well.
(3)____________. In
addition to many senior officials from the Federal
Trade and
Federal Communications
commissions
（联邦贸易和联邦通信委员会）
,
this
year’s
2
list of policy makers also includes
appearances from Transportation Secretary
（
交通部
部长）
Anthony Foxx, to talk about smart
cities, and Federal Aviation Administration
Administrator
（联邦航空管理局局长）
Michael Huerta, to talk about
drones.
Curran, the
Accenture analyst, said that increased government
interest in the show
makes
sense
as
technology
becomes
a
larger
part
of
our
lives.
“There
is
an
incompatibility
（不兼容性）
in the rate at which these are
advancing relative to
（与
...
比较起来）
the
way
we
，
re
-
digesting
it,”
he
said.
“(4)____________.
We
have
to
understand
and
think
about
the
implications
（含义）
,
and
balance
these
great
innovations with the
potential downsides they naturally carry with
them.”
【答案】
CDBE
（
3
）仔细
阅读改编语法填空
Passage
One
The Paris climate
agreement finalised in December last year
(1)_______(herald) a
new
era
for
climate
action.
For
the
first
time,
the
world’s
nations
agreed
to
keep
global warming well below
2℃.
This
is
vital
for
climate
-
vulnerable
nations.
Fewer
than
4%
of
countries
are
responsible
for
more
than
half
of
the
world’s
greenhouse
gas
emissions.
In
a
study
published in Nature
Scientific Reports, we reveal just how deep this
injustice runs.
Developed
nations
such
as
Australia,
the
United
States,
Canada,
and
European
countries
are
essentially
climate
“free
-
riders,”
causing
the
majority
of
the
problems
through
high
greenhouse
gas
emissions,
while
(2)_______(incur)
few
of
the
costs
such as climate
change’s impact on food and water. In other words,
a few countries
are
benefiting
enormously
from
the
consumption
of
fossil
fuels,
while
at
the
same
time contributing
disproportionately to the global burden of climate
change.
On the flip side,
there are many “forced riders,” who are suffering
from the climate
change impacts
(3)_______ having scarcely contributed to the
problem. Many of the
world’s most
climate
-
vulnerable
countries, the majority of (4)_______ are African
or
small island states, produce a very
small quantity of emissions. This is much like a
non
-
smoker
getting
cancer
from
second
-
hand
smoke,
while
the
heavy
smoker
is
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