【精准解析】高三英语日积月累训练之完形填空(中等难度)8

英语学习讲义

【精准解析】

< br>高三英语日积月累训练之完形填空

（中等难度）

8

【题文】

Forgiving My Father

I grew up on a small farm. My father worked in the city as a welder (

焊工

). He was quiet,

distant. He was a man made of leather and chewing tobacco who tried to teach me useful things,

including respect. He also had a ___11___. I did not like him very much.

One day I came home from school. Once inside, I was told by my mother that he didn't feel

well. His back hurt. Multiple myeloma, I ___12___, is a type of blood cancer. For the last year of

my father's life, his entire day consisted of rising from his hospital bed in the living room and

walking to his ___13___to sit and think. He was ___14___in that chair when I came home one

day during the ninth grade. I do not remember where my mother and brother were, but the two of

us were alone. He asked me to sit down.

What followed still ___15___me these decades later. He told me about his ___16___: his

family growing up, what it was like in the Pacific during World War II, his loves, his heartbreaks.

It was as if a pipe had ___17___, his inner self rushing out to me in a great flood. He had been

speaking for maybe an hour or more when I realized that he was doing more than ___18___. He

was asking to be ___19___. All it took was understanding that that was what he____20____, and

I forgave everything, immediately.

When he died, I didn't ____21____to school for a few days. My biggest ____22____going

back was gym class. It was poorly ____23____, and bullies ran the show. On my first day, I was

standing

there

when

a

(an)

____24____voice

yelled,

''Lensch!

''

It

was

a

guy

who

had

given

many of us a few lumps (

包，肿块

) over the years. I turned to face him and said, ''What do you

want? '' The other boys didn’t say a word as they waited for the

____25____.

''I heard your dad died, '' he said. ''Is that true? ''

I quietly replied, ''Yes. ''

He didn't ____26____me. He didn't even move. Instead, he said, ''I'm sorry. ''

I was____27____. I'm sure I cried. Those two words are how I have remembered that kid

只要坚持

梦想终会实现

1

英语学习讲义

ever since. What do you do when your ''enemies'' reveal that they are also ____28____? I think

you either forgive and move ____29____or hold on to resentment (

怨恨

)and live in the past. I'm

certainly not glad that my father got____30____, but at the same time, I realize that if he hadn't, I

might never have come to love him.

11. A. temper

12. A. meant

13. A. bench

14. A. predictably

surprisingly

15. A. touches

encourages

16. A. life

achievement

17. A. burst

18. A. teaching

complaining

19. A. known

forgotten

20. A. found

21. A. contribute

22. A. relief

23. A. understood

24. A. angry

25. A. defeat

26. A. punish

27. A. frustrated

frightened

28. A. classmates

29. A. backward

30. A. depressed

只要坚持

梦想终会实现

B. taste

B. doubted

B. chair

B. acceptably

B. annoys

B. career

B. leaked

B. telling

B. forgiven

B. received

B. adapt

B. favor

B. prepared

B. warning

B. quarrel

B. beat

B. shocked

B. friends

B. away

B. hurt

C. fame

C. learned

C. bedroom

C. hopefully

C. educates

C. youth

C. moved

C. supporting

C. mistaken

C. needed

C. head

C. lesson

C. regulated

C. pitying

C. miracle

C. disappoint

C. thrilled

C. humans

C. around

C. sick

D. nerve

D. felt

D. balcony

D.

D.

D.

D. frozen

D.

D.

D. escaped

D. return

D. fear

D. attracted

D. familiar

D. fight

D. scold

D.

D. families

D. forward

D. lost

2

英语学习讲义

【答案】

11. A

12. C

13. B

14. A

15. A

16. A

17. A

18. B

19. B

20. C

21. D

22. D

23. C

24. D

25. D

26. B

27. C

28. B

29.

D

30. C

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了作者因父亲生病时对他所说的话，

原谅了父亲。

作者的父

亲去世了，让作者很痛苦 。也让作者明白了如果曾经的敌人对你示好，那么选择原谅他。

【

11

题详解】

A. temper

脾气；

B. taste

爱好；

C. fame

名声；

D. nerve

考查 名词词义辨析。

句意：

他脾气很好。

神 经。根据上文的

He was quiet, distant.

可推测作者的父亲脾气好，故选

A

项。

【

12

题详解】

< br>

考查动词词义辨析。句意：我得知

Multiple myeloma

是一种血液癌症。

A. meant

意思是；

B.

doubted

怀疑；

C. learned

了解；

D. felt

感觉。结合上下文可知，此处是指作者通过某种途径

知道了父亲得的这种病是癌症，故选

C

项。

【< /p>

13

题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。

句意：父亲生命的最后一年，

他一整天的活 动就是从病床上起来，

走到

他的椅子上，然后坐下思考。

A. bench

长凳；

B. chair

椅子；

C. bedroom

卧室；

D. balcony

阳

台。根据下文的

He was ___4___in that chair

可知此处用

“

椅子

”

符合语境，

chair

是原词复现，

故选

B

项。

14

题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：九年级的一天，我回家时，他不出所料地坐在了那把椅子上。

A. predictably

可推断地；

B. acceptably

可接受地；

C. hopefully

有希望地；

D. surprisingl y

令

人吃惊地。根据上文的

his entire day consisted of rising from his hospital bed in the living room

and walking to his ___3___to sit and think.

可知作者的父亲坐在椅子 上想事情是作者父亲最后

那段日子的习惯，故此处用

“

推测

”

符合语境，故选

A

项。

【

1 5

题详解】

【

故选

A

项。

【

16

题详解】

只要坚持

梦想终会实现

考查动词词义辨析。< /p>

句意：

接下来发生的事情让我这几十年都很深有感触。

触动，

B. annoys

使生气；

C. educates

教育；

D. encourages

鼓 励。

感触；

根据下文的

and I forgave

everything, immediately.

可推测父亲当时说的话让作者深有感触，所以他才会很快原谅父亲，

3