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Unit
one Where
did you go on vacation?
1.
go on vacation
去度假;
=go on
a vacation=go for a vacation =take a
vacation
去度假;
be
on vacation
在度假;
go to sp. on
vacation
去某地度假
= go to sp.
for one
’
s
vacation
;
2.
nothing …
but +
(
动词原形
)
,
除了…之外什么都没有;
There is nothing much to do but do sth.
除了做…没有许多事可做
;
3. past events
过去的事;
4.
so + (adj.) + that +
从句;
如此…以至于
5.
although=though
虽然;
不
能与
but
用于同一个句子;
6. study for
为…而学习;
study for a test
为测试做准备;
7. in the
past
在过去
= in the
last
;
8. come up
上来,升起,走近;
come
down
下来,降落,倒塌,失势;
up and down
上上下下
9. one bowl of
一碗…
10. most
of
the
students
大多数学生(
most
为代词)
=most
s
tudents
(
most
为形容词)
;
most of the time
大多数时间
= most
time
;
most
of+
名词词组作主语时,谓语单复数取决于主语单复数;
11. decide on sth.
选定某物;
decide on
doing sth.
选定做某事;
12.
come
home
from
school
放学回家
13. go
skateboarding
去滑板;
go
shopping=do
some
shopping
购
物;
14. ask sb. questions about sth.
问某人关于某某的问题;
15.
Long time no see
好久不见
=I
haven
’
t seen you for ages.
16. go to New York City
去纽约
17. go to Central Park
去中央公园
18. visit
my uncle =see my uncle
拜访我的叔叔
19.
Huangguoshu Waterfall
黄果树瀑布
20.
It’s my first time to do
sth
.
这是我第一次做某事;
It’s
my first time to sp
.
这是我第一次去某地
;
It’s my first time
there.
这是
我第一次去那儿;
21. go out with sb.
和某人一起出去
22.
someone interesting
某个有趣的人;某个有意思的人;
23.
feed some hens
喂母鸡
24. somewhere
interesting
某个有趣的地方
25.
something
new
to eat
新的吃的东西
26. see some baby pigs
看见一些小猪
27. keep a
diary
写日记
= keep diaries= write a
diary=write diaries
;
28.
对于
how many,
how much
提问,用
none
回答;
who
提问用
nobody
/ no one
回答;
29.
Malaysian yellow noodles
马来西亚黄面条
30.
Chinese traders
中国商人
31.
the
top
of
the
hill
山顶;
walk
up
to
the
top
of
the
hill
走
到山顶
32. start raining a little
开始下小雨;
rain really hard
雨下得真的很大
.
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33.
enough
money
足够多的钱;
tall
enough
足够高;
run
fast
enough
跑得足够快;
34. the next day
第二天
35. along the way
沿途
36. an hour later
一小时后
37. another two hours
= two more
hours
另外两小时
38.
Tian
’
anmen Square
天安门广场
39. the
Palace Museum
故宫
40. a Beijing hutong
北京胡同
41. Beijing duck
北京烤鸭
42. bring back
带回来
43. in the
shopping center
在购物中心
=at the
shopping center
= in the shopping
mall= at the shopping mall
;
44. go to Mount
Tai
去泰山
45. keep
going
坚持下去;
keep doing sth.
一直做某事
46. go on
doing sth.
继续做原来的事;
= go on with
sth.
;
go on to do sth.
继续
做另外一件事;
47. quite a few
相当多,不少;
few+
可数名词复数,表示否定,不多,少量没有的意思;
few
friends
几乎
没有朋友;
a
few+
可数名词复数,表示肯定,少量,一些的意思;
a
few friends
几个朋友;
little+
不可数名词,表示否定,少量没有的意思;
little water
几乎没有
水;
a
little+
不可数名词,表示肯定,一点的意思;
a
little water
一点水;
48. feed sb. on sth.
给某人喂某食物
= feed sb.
sth.
;请区别:
feed sth. to sb.
把
某食物喂给某人;
49. be bored with sth.
对某事感到厌倦的
= get bored with
sth.
50. Bye for now!
到此为止!
=Just stop here!
与“
Bye!
”
,<
/p>
“
goodbye
”为同义表达;
for now
暂时,眼下,强调后面的事可能有变化;
now
现在,不考虑以后是否有变化;
51.
feel like
给…的感觉,感受到;
feel like +
that
从句;
feel like
想要;
feel like doing sth.=want
to do sth.=would like to do sth.
;
(n.)
惊奇,奇迹,奇观;
(v.)
想知道
= want to know;
wonderful
(adj.)
精彩的,绝妙的,令人高兴的;
①
wonder
后接
who,
what, why, how
等疑问词
+
从句;
②
wonder
后接
who, what, why, how
等疑问词
+
不定式;
③
wonder
后接
if <
/p>
、
whether
宾语从句,表示委婉请
求或疑问;
④
wonder to
do sth.
对做某事很惊讶;
⑤
wonder at
对…感到惊讶;
wonder about
对…感到奇怪,考虑;
no
wonder
难怪,怪不得;
in wonder
在惊奇中;
with wonder
惊奇地;
⑥
It
’
s
wonderful to do sth.
很高兴做某事;
⑦
wonderful=That
’<
/p>
s good!= That
’
s
great!
;
did
you like it?
你觉得它怎么样?
=What
did you think of it?
54.
as
for
关
于
、
至
于
;
the
same
as
与
…
相
同;
be
different
from
与…不同
;
.
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55.
make
a
difference
to
对某某有影响
;
make
no
difference
to
对某某
没有影响;
the
differences
between…
and
两
者
之
间
的
不
同
点
< br>;
different
(adj.);
differently(adv.);
56
watch
TV
看电视;
请区别于
read
books
看书
;
57.
a
lot
of=lots
of=many
/much
许多
,
大量的
;
58.
of
course=certainly=sure
当然
;
of
course
not
当然不;
59.
look
after
=take
care
of
照顾;
look
after
sb.
well
=take
good
care
of
sb.
照顾好某人;
60.
take
exercise
锻炼
,
做运动
= do
exercise = play
sports
;
61.
do
homework
做家庭作业;
do
housework
做家务事
;
62.
get
good
grades
获得好成绩
63.
go
to
the
movie
看电影;
= go
to
the
cinema
;
go to
the dentist
看牙
科医生
;
go to the mountains
去爬山;
go to the beach
去沙滩;
go to summer camp
去夏令
营;
go paragliding
做滑翔伞运动
64.
try
to
do
sth.
< br>尽力
做
某
事;
< br>
try
doing
sth.
试
着
做某
事
;
try
paragliding
尝试滑翔伞运动;
try
one’s
best
to
do
sth.
尽力做某事
=do
one’s
best
to
do
sth.
;
try on
试穿;
try
one
’
s luck
碰运气;
try out
试验;
have a try
试一下;
65.
how
many
hours
多少小时
66.
help
sb. (to)do
sth.
帮助某人做某事
;
help
sb.
with
sth.
在某方面
帮助某人
weekends
在周末
=at
weekends
;
to
do
sth.=would
like
to
do
sth.
=feel
like
doing
sth.
想要做某事;
want
sb.
to
do
sth.
< br>想
要
某
人
做
某
事
=
would
like
sb.
to
do
sth.
;
69. have a good
time
过得愉快
= have fun =enjoy
oneself
;
70. stay
at home
呆在家;
stay at home
to read and relax
呆在家里看书和休闲;
71. talk about
谈论;
talk of
谈到;
72. visit
museums
参观博物馆
73.
go out
出去,熄灭
74.
taste good
尝起来不错;
taste +
(adj.)
尝起来怎样;
taste really
good
尝起来真
的很棒;
look strong
看起来强壮;
look + (adj.)
看起来怎样;
75.
buy
sth.
for
sb.=
buy
sb.
sth.
为某人买某物;
=get
sb.
sth. =get
sth.
for
sb.
为
某人买某物;
buy
a
hat
for
my
father=
buy
my
father
a
hat=
get
a
hat
for
my
father=
get
my father a hat
;
76. arrive in +
大地点
; arrive at +
小地点
;
到达某地
= get to sp. = reach
sp.
;
77. walk
around
四处走走;
walk around
the town
在这个镇上到处走(闲逛)
;
78. find out
查明,弄清
.
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