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精品文档
1
k
值试验
test for k
value
of complete car
2 s
形辐板
s-type
wheel plate
3
矮侧板
low side
4
矮端板
low end
5
爱车点
car caring point
6
百叶
窗
louver
7
摆块
centering block
8
摆块吊
centering block hanger
9
板梁式钢结构
plate
girder type steel structure
10
半夜灯
evening lamp
11
包间式卧车
corridor
compartment type sleeping car
12
背负运输车
piggyback car
13
比面积
specific
floor area
14
比容积
specific volume
15
闭锁位置
locked
position of coupler
16
边走边卸阀
ballast flow control
valve
17
变摩擦式减震装置
variable friction
type snubbing device
18
变位阀
changeover valve
19
拨叉
poking fork
20
波纹地板
corrugated floor
21
波形辐板
corragated wheel plate
22
播音连接器
public
address coupling
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23
播音装置
public address system
24
薄壁筒体结构
thin-
shelled tubular structure
25
不摘车修
in-train repair
26
采暖装置
heating
system
27
餐车洗池
sink
28
餐室
dining room
29
残车率
rate of bad order cars
30
侧灯
side lamp
31
侧架弹簧承台
side
frame spring seat
32
侧架立柱
side frame column
33
侧架上弦杆
side
frame top chord
34
侧架上斜弦杆
side frame top
oblique chord
35
侧架下弦杆
side frame bottom
chord
36
侧架下斜弦杆
side frame bottom oblique chord
37
侧梁
side sill
38
侧门
side door
39
侧排油阀
side oil outlet valve
40
侧墙
side wall
41
侧墙包板
side
sheathing
42
侧倾车体
tilting type car body
43
侧柱
side post
44
侧柱连铁
side post
connecting rail
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45
侧柱内补强
inside reinforcement
of side post
46
茶桌
tea table
47
长大货物车
oversize commodity car
48
常摩擦式减震装置
constant friction type snubbing device
49
车长阀
caboose
valve
50
车底
电线
管
electric wire conduit underneath the car
51
车底数
number of
allocated passenger trains
52
车电分线盒
junction box
53
车顶冰箱冷藏车
overhead brine tank refrigerator car
54
车顶侧梁
roof cant
rail
55
车顶端横梁
roof end rail
56
车顶横梁
roof cross beam
57
车顶弯梁
carline
58
车顶纵梁
purline
59
车端冰箱冷藏车
ice-
bunker refrigerator car
60
车端缓冲器
end-of-car cushioning
device
61
车钩复原装置
coupler centering device
62
车钩缓冲装置压缩与拉
coupler & draft
gearrunning-in & running-out
63
车钩间隙
coupler slack
64
车钩连接线
coupling
line
65
车钩轮廓
coupler contour
66
车钩三态作用
three states of
coupler operation
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67
车钩托梁
coupler carrier
68
车钩中心线高度
height
of coupler center from top of rail
69
车号
number of car
70
车辆报废限度
car
condemning limit
71
车辆标记
lettering and marking
of car
72
车辆长距比
ratio of car body length to length between truck c
73
车辆厂修
car
repair in works
74
车辆冲击试验
car impact test
75
车辆大修
car heavy
repair
76
车辆定距
length between truck centers
77
车辆动力学试验
car dynamics test
78
车辆段检修台位利用率
rate of utilization of repair positions in car dep
79
车辆段修
car
repair in depot
80
车辆分散供电
separate power supply
system for car
81
车辆辅修
car auxiliary repair
82
车辆高度
height of
car
83
车辆
构造
速度
design speed of car
84
车辆横向
lateral direction of
car
85
车辆互撞
car
collision
86
车辆集中供电
centralized power
supply systemfor car
87
车辆计算长度
calculated length of
car
88
车辆技术履历薄
technical record book of car
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89
车辆检修率
rate of cars under
repair
90
车辆检修设备
car repair facilities
91
车辆检修停留时间
down time for
holding cars for repairing
92
车辆检修限度
car repair limit
93
车辆检修在修时间
down
time for car under repair
94
车辆交直流供电
ac-dc power supply
for car
95
车辆年修
car yearly repair
96
车辆平均长度
average length of car
97
车辆强度试验
car
strength test
98
车辆全长
length over pulling
faces of couplers
99
车辆全轴距
wheelbase of car
100
车辆设计规范
specifications for design of cars
101
车辆修理厂
car repair works
102
车辆运营
car
operation
103
车辆运用维修
car operation and
maintenance
104
车辆运用限度
car road service
limit
105
车辆制检
car brake examination
106
车辆制造厂
car manufacturing
works
107
车辆中修
car medium repair
108
车辆轴检
car journal and box
examination
109
车辆装卸修
car repair before
loading or after unloading
110
车辆纵向
longitudinal direction
of car
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111
车辆最大高度
maximum height of car
112
车辆最大宽度
maximum width of car
113
车辆最大容许速度
maximum permissible
speed of car
114
车轮不圆
wheel out of round
115
车轮厂
car
wheelset repair factory
116
车轮静平衡检验
car wheel static
balance test
117
车轮扣环
retaining ring of tire
118
车轮贴靠
flanging
119
车轮直径
wheel
diameter
120
车上给水装置
water supply
equipment with roof tank
121
车上水箱
roof water tank
122
车体侧倾装置
car
body tilting device
123
车体长度
length over ends of
body
124
车体
骨架
body framing
125
车体宽度
width
over sides of car body
126
车体内长
length inside car body
127
车体内高
height
inside car body
128
车体内宽
width inside car body
129
车体内中心处高度
height inside car body from floor to roof center
130
车体弯曲振动试验
test
of vibration caused by carbody bending
131
车下电气
插座
car power
receptacle
132
车下给水装置
water supply
equipment with lower tank
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133
车下水箱
lower water tank
134
车种
type of
car
135
车轴超声探伤
ultrasonic inspection for axle
136
车轴电磁探伤
magnetic particle
inspection for axle
137
车轴<
/p>
发电机
控制箱
axle
generator control box
138
车轴模拟试验台
axle analogy test
machine
139
车轴弯曲
bent axle
140
承载鞍
adapter
141
乘座舒适度
riding comfortableness
142
充电插头
charging
plug
143
冲便阀
flush valve
144
冲击座
striker
145
抽液管座
unloading pipe
connection
146
厨房
kitchen
147
厨房车
kitchen car
148
储藏室
storage
room
149
传动轴
transmission shaft
150
窗
间板
pier
sheathing
151
窗
卷帘
window blind
152
窗
框
window sash
153
窗
帘
window curtain
154
窗
锁
window sash lock
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155
窗
台
window sill
156
床头灯
berth
lamp
157
炊事室
cooking room
158
垂直动载荷
vertical dynamic load
159
垂直载荷
vertical
load
160
从板
follower
161
大横梁
cross bearer
162
大气压式采暖装置
atmospheric
pressure steam heating equipment
163
大气压式暖汽调整阀
vapor regulater
164
大腰带
waist
rail
165
单侧踏面制动
single shoe brake
166
单车试验
single car test
167
单车试验器
single
car testing device
168
单管逆变器
individual inverter
169
单管
荧光灯
single tube
fluorescent lamp
170
单
筒壁
灯
single cylindrical shade wall lamp
171
单线制
single wire system
172
单元制动
brake
unit
173
单轴转向架
single-axle truck
174
弹簧动挠度
dynamic spring
deflection
175
弹簧刚度
spring stiffness
176
弹簧静挠度
static
spring deflection
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177
弹簧摩擦式缓冲器
spring friction
draft gear
178
弹簧柔度
spring flexibility
179
弹簧托板
spring
plank
180
弹簧托梁
spring plank carrier
181
弹簧悬挂装置
spring suspension
182
弹性定位轮对
elastically positioned wheelset
183
弹性旁承
elastic side bearing
184
弹性止挡
elastic
bolster guide
185
刀把梁
lowered draft sill
186
导框式转向架
pedestal truck
187
导热系数
coefficient of thermal
conductivity
188
低摩合成闸
瓦
low
friction composite brake shoe
189
底架
underframe
190
底架长度
length
over end sills
191
底架宽度
width over side sills
192
地板面高度
height
of floor from rail top
193
地板面积
floor area
194
地板排水装置
floor
draining device
195
第二系悬挂
secondary suspension
196
第
一
第
二
系
弹
比<
/p>
ratio of spring deflections of primary
& secondary
197
第一系悬挂
primary suspension
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簧
挠
度
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198
点火器
spark
lighter
199
电动水
泵
electric
water pump
200
电加热器
electric heater
201
电加湿器
electric
moistening device
202
电空制动装置
electropneumatic
brake equipment
203
电力
电缆
及连接器
power supply
cable & coupling
204
电气系统
electric system
205
电热采暖装置
electric heating equipment
206
电热管
tubular electric heating
element
207
电扇
electric fan
208
电站列车车组
power plant car
train-set
209
调梁设备
beam straightening
equipment
210
叠板弹簧
laminated spring
211
丁形离水阀
tee
trap
212
顶车
lift
one end of car
213
顶车座
jacking pad
214
顶灯
ceiling
lamp
215
顶盖座
hatch cover seat
216
定期修
periodic repair
217
定压风缸
constant
pressure reservoir
218
动板
movable plate
219
动力试验车
dynamometer car
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220
动力系数
coefficient of dynamic
force
221
毒品车
poison car
222
渡板
gangway foot plate
223
端部塞门
end cock
224
端接管
pipe
nipple
225
端梁
end sill
226
端门
end door
227
端墙包板
end sheathing
228
端柱
end post
229
段修循环系数
circulating factor of repair in depot
230
对角撑
diagonal
brace
231
蹲式便器
eastern type toilet
232
多次磨耗车轮
multiple wear wheel
233
多轴转向架
multi-
axle truck
234
二三压力混合机构
composite two and
three-pressure equalizing system
235
二位侧
right side of car
236
二位端
237
二压力机构
two-
pressure equalizing system
238
二轴车
two-axle car
239
二轴转向架
two-
axle truck
240
发电室
power plant compartment
241
翻板
platform
trap door
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242
防尘板
dust guard
243
防尘板座
dust
guard seat
244
防滑器
anti-skid device
245
放风阀
vent
valve
246
非踏面制动
off tread braking
247
非运用车系数
coefficient of cars
not in service
248
非粘着制动
non-adhesion braking
249
分检室
mail
sorting room
250
分配阀试验台
distributing valve
test rack
251
粉末货物车
powdered goods car
252
风挡
vestibule
diaphram
253
风挡缓冲板
vestibule diaphram
buffer plate
254
风挡面板
vestibule diaphram face
plate
255
风动石碴漏斗车
pneumatic ballast
hopper car
256
风口
air port
257
风轮
fan
258
扶手
hand hold
259
辐板
plate
260
辐板径向裂纹
radial crack in plate
261
辐板孔
plate
hole
262
辐板圆周裂纹
circumferential crack in plate
263
辅助梁
floor stringer
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264
附加风缸
supplementary reservoir
265
副风缸
auxiliary
reservoir
266
干摩擦式轴箱定位装置
dry friction type
journal box positioning device
267
干燥器
dryer
268
甘蔗车
sugar cane car
269
杆件
member
270
刚性定位轮对
rigidly positioned wheelset
271
杠杆上拉杆
lever connecting rod
272
高度调整阀
leveling valve
273
高鹅头弯管
high level bend
274
高级包房卧车
superclass corridor compartment type sleeping car
275
高摩合成闸
瓦
high
friction composite brake shoe
276
高压罐车
high pressure tank car
277
隔热棚车
insulated box car
278
给气调整阀
pressure regulating
valve
279
给水调整阀
water supply governer valve
280
给水风缸
water supply air
reservoir
281
给水
减压阀
pressure
reducing valve
282
给水系统
water supply system
283
工具室
tool room
284
钩耳
coupler
pivot lug
285
钩肩
coupler horn
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286
钩颈
coupler neck
287
钩舌
coupler
knuckle
288
钩舌
销
knuckle pivot
pin
289
钩身
coupler shank
290
钩锁
coupler lock
291
钩锁销
coupler
lock lift
292
钩体
coupler body
293
钩头正面
coupler front face
294
钩腕外臂
coupler
guard arm
295
钩尾
coupler tail
296
钩尾
销
draft key
297
构架侧梁
truck
side sill
298
构架端梁
truck end sill
299
构架辅助梁
truck
auxiliary transom
300
构架横梁
truck transom
301
构架纵梁
truck
longitudinal sill
302
构件
structural member
303
固定杠杆
truck
dead lever
304
固定轴距
rigid wheelbase
305
固定座椅
fixed
seat
306
挂
瓦
室
journal bearing babbit metal lining room
307
罐车容积计表
tank
volume table
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308
罐端板
tank head
309
罐体
tank
310
罐体鞍座
tank
saddle
311
罐体长度
length of tank
312
滚动圆
tread rolling circle
313
滚动轴承故障自动检测
automatic roller bearing defect detection
314
滚动轴承间
roller
bearing shop
315
滚圈
rolling ring
316
滚柱轴承试验台
roller bearing test stand
317
过滤器
filter
318
合造客车
composite passenger car
319
恒温膨胀阀
thermostatic expansion valve
320
桁架
式钢结构
truss type
steel structure
321
横带
rail
322
横向拉杆
lateral connecting rod
323
横向稳定性
lateral
stability
324
红外线轴温检测所
infrared journal
temperature detection point
325
红外线轴温探测系统
infrared journal
temperature detection system
326
后从板座
rear draft lug
327
后挡板
back
shield
328
呼叫装置
call button
329
滑阀
slide valve
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330
缓冲杆
buffer rod
331
缓冲梁
buffer
beam
332
缓冲器反弹
draft gear recoil
333
缓冲器能量吸收率
rate of energy
absorbed by draft gear
334
缓冲器容量
draft gear capacity
335
缓冲器箱体
draft
gear housing
336
缓冲器行程
draft gear travel
337
缓冲器预紧力
draft
gear initial compression
338
缓冲器阻抗力
draft gear reaction
force at rating travel
339
缓解部
release portion
340
缓解阀
release
valve
341
簧上重量
suspended weight
342
簧下重量
non-suspended weight
343
回风道
air
return duct
344
活顶盖
removable hatch cover
345
活动中梁底架
underframe with sliding center sill
346
活动座椅
self-
folding seat
347
活鱼车
live fish car
348
货车保有量
number
of freight cars on hand
349
货车技术交接所
freight car
technical condition handing-over post
350
货车脚蹬
sill
step
351
货车门锁
door latch
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352
货车内墙板
lining
353
货车上侧梁
top chord
354
货车上开门
upward
swing door
355
货车洗刷所
freight car washing
point
356
货车下开门
downward swing door
357
货车摇枕挡
column guide
358
货车站修所
freight
car repairing point
359
货物积累损伤指数
rate of accumulated
freight damage
360
货物列车检修所
freight train
inspection and service point
361
货物列车区段检修所
transit freight
train inspection and service point
362
货物列车一般检修所
freight train
ordinary inspection and service poin
363
货物列车主要检修所
freight train main inspection and service point
364
机械保温车辆段
mechanical refrigerator car depot
365
机械冷藏车组
mechanical
refrigerator car group
366
机械通风装置
mechanical
ventilation equipment
367
基础制动装置
foundation brake
rigging
368
集尘器
dirt collector
369
集中式逆变器
centralized inverter
370
挤轨
gage
widening
371
技术整备
technical servicing
372
加速制动阀部
accelerated application valve portion
373
加温车
heater
car
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374
加温套
steam jacket
375
家禽车
poultry
car
376
架车
jack
up car body
377
间壁
partition
378
减压中继阀
reduction relay valve
379
减振器试验台
damper
test stand
380
减振指数
damping index
381
检衡车
weigh
bridge test car
382
降压电阻
step down resistance
383
降压气室
pressure
reducing reservoir
384
交流感应子
发电机
inductor
type alternator
385
角灯
corner lamp
386
角柱
corner
post
387
教育车
education car
388
接线端子
connection terminal
389
接线盒
connection box
390
截断塞门
cut-out cock
391
解钩装置
uncoupling device
392
紧急部
emergency portion
393
紧急风缸
emergency reservoir
394
紧急制动阀
emergency brake valve
395
进风道
air inlet
duct
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396
进气阀
air inlet valve
397
净制动率
net
braking ratio
398
静强度试验台
static strength test
rack
399
俱乐部车
club car
400
聚液窝
liquid trap
401
均衡风缸
equalizing reservoir
402
均衡杠杆
equalizing lever
403
均衡拉杆
equalizing pull rod
404
卡带
tank band
405
开敞式卧车
open
type sleeping car
406
开锁位置
lockset position of
coupler
407
抗挤出稳定性
stability against
forcing out during train bucklin
408
抗倾覆稳定性
stability against
overturning
409
抗脱轨稳定性
stability against
derailment
410
可钉地板
nailable floor
411
可躺座椅
reclining seat
412
客车摆门
spring butt rocking
door
413
客车保有量
number of passenger cars on hand
414
客车隔门
partition door
415
客车技术整备所
passenger train technical servicing point
416
客车脚蹬
entrance
door step
417
客车脚蹬门
vestibule entrance
door
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418
客车门锁
door lock
419
客车内墙板
panel
420
客车配属辆数
number
of allocated passenger cars
421
客车上侧梁
cant rail
422
客车摇门
swing
door
423
客车整备库
coach servicing shed
424
客车轴温报警
passenger car journal
temperature warning
425
客货车厂段修规程
regulations for
passenger/freight car repair in fa
426
客室
passenger room
427
客室通道
aisle
428
客厅车
saloon
car
429
空车
empty
car
430
空调客车
air
conditioned passenger car
431
空气包
tank dome
432
空气调节装置
air
conditioning equipment
433
空气控制装置
pneumatic control
device
434
空气预冷装置
air precooler
435
空气真空两用制动装置
air and vacuum dual brake equipment
436
空气制动装置
air
brake equipment
437
空气自动控制装置
automatic air
control device
438
空重车制动装置
empty/load brake
equipment
439
空重车转换塞门
empty and load
changeover cock
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