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口语考试话题 收集Clear your plate campaign

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-29 23:24
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2021年1月29日发(作者:hero的意思)


Clear your plate campaign


Clean Your Plate Campaign


光盘行动




光盘就是吃光盘中饭菜的意思。


20 13



1


月,


北京一家民间公益组织发起



光盘行动




Clear


your plate campaign




No-waste lunch: China's


Your Plate



The central and local governments promoted a policy of thrift in the run-up to the 2013


Spring Festival, and many people joined the “clear your plate” campaign.




Many restaurants have also adopted effective measures to reduce food waste, including


providing half-portioned dishes at discounted prices.



After


a


lunch


with


the


organizers


of


China's



Your


Plate


campaign,


the


plates are almost - but not quite - clean. Agriculture is a big contributor to climate


change, and yet globally, roughly 1/3 of food is wasted.


“China is rich now, people finally have something to spend,” he says.


“The other thing is China’s dining culture. If there’s something left in


the plates, they have their face. They have a sense of security. If you


have more than you actually


need, it’s something to be proud of.”




The campaigners also started posting on Weibo, China’s version of


Twitter, which has some 400 million followers


The “clean your plate” campaign has received millions of mentions on


Weibo, and prominent coverage in the official Party newspaper The


People’s Daily, and led prime


-


time evening news on the government’s


CCTV-1. Not bad for an idea dreamed up by a few friends around a


dining table.


In the months since the campaign was launched, many restaurants in


Beijing and beyond have started offering smaller portions,


encouraging guests to take doggy bags, and giving out certificates to


those who clean their plates.


Recently,


advocates saving against wasting. The campaign draws our attention to wasting on


campus. Some students are noticed to throw away a lot of food in the canteen. As is often


the case, some lights are still on with nobody in classrooms. What's more, many a student


spends much money buying unnecessary items.


As far as I am concerned, it's high time that we fought against wasting. Here're my


suggestions. Firstly, I think our school should carry out various activities to arouse


students' awareness of saving. Secondly, relevant rules and regulations are supposed to


be made to punish those who waste things. Most importantly, we should form the habit of


saving from now. It is everybody's duty to save resources.


China has launched a “Clean Your Plate”



(“


光盘行动



) initiative in an


effort


to


reduce


food


waste.


This


campaign


focuses


on


zero


waste


when dining in restaurants, encouraging diners to order less and take


any leftover food home.



Food waste on college campuses is also problematic, with over


1/3 of


college


cafeteria


food


being


wasted


.


Students


do


not


have


refrigerators or microwaves in their rooms, so taking home “leftovers”


is not an option. College undergraduates alone waste enough food to


feed


10 million people annually


.


Of course, plate waste is not specifically a China problem, and corrupt


officials


are


not


the


main


culprit.


In


total,


30-50%


of


all


food


is


wasted


globally


,


including


food


waste


from


harvest


and


transportation as well as from individual consumption.



1.



China Food Safety



Recent publicity on fake meat and


dead pigs floating down rivers


near


Shanghai


have


re-


focused


global


attention


onto


China’s


food


system, where very little seems to have improved since the melamine


scandal


in


2008.


Concerns


of


food


origin,


safe


handling


practices,


pesticide


use


and


lack


of


standard


quality


assurance


continue


to


proliferate social and mass media outlets.



“The


Chinese


are


voicing


their


concerns


over


food


safety


with


their


buying


power.”



This


buying


power


is


also


translating


into


negative


investor sentiment.



It is universally acknowledged that the safety of food is closely related to our


health.


it is high time that we paid attention to this


grave issue.



There


are


several


reasons


for


this


several



and


foremost,some


products,


to huge profits,make fake commodities or products of poor


tion,themonitorrole


of


laws


and


regulations


has


not


been


implemented


in a strict but not leastthe public especially customers from poor


families,are not alert enough to the safety offood.



People can not live without food every day, so food safety becomes our top concern


naturally.


our government is very concerned about food safety. In recent years, it


has passed


laws


and


regulations


on


food


safety


and


special


offices


were


established


to


oversee


the


food


safety


problems.


Also,


as


consumers,


our


efforts


will


be


a


good


contribution


to


eliminate


these


problems,


too.


Only


when


food


safety


isn



t


a


troublesome


thing


any more, can we have a bright future.



Tuhao and the rise of Chinese bling



Tuhao


A new word has suddenly become wildly popular in China


-


loosely


translated


means



riche


There


have


been


more


than


100


million references to the word


In Chinese


to imply they come from a poor peasant background, and have made it rich


quick - but don't quite have the manners, or sophistication to go along with it.


It's like the term


Contemporary Chinese Studies in Nottingham - but has even more negative


connotations, suggesting a certain vulgarity.


汉语中





是地的意思


,


豪< /p>



就是有钱


.


说某 某是土豪


,


那就是这人出身低贱


,


突然发了大财


,


举止不得体


,


心中无城府


.


诺丁汉大学现 代汉语研究学院的


Steve Tsang


教授说


,


土豪和暴发户差不多


,


但 是贬义更浓


,


含粗鄙之意


.


This new usage of the term took off in September after a widely-shared joke


about a rich, but unhappy man, who goes to a Buddhist monk for advice,


expecting to be told to live a more simple life. The monk replies instead with


the phrase:


A young man asks a Zen master,


master says,


three apartments in central Beijing. Is that wealthy?


hand. The young man says:


back?


The Zen master says,



今年九月流行一个段子


,

< p>
说一个郁郁寡欢的有钱人想过简单的生活


,


于是问


道一和尚


.


不成想这和尚却说:



土豪


,


我们做朋友吧 !



于是该词便有了新用



.


the most popular use, the new gold iPhone 5s is now known in China as the


iPhone 5s.


called


luxurious products with little use or content.



Chinese internet users are highly creative in their use of language, and are


constantly inventing, and re-inventing words as a way of getting past


censorship rules, says Tsang. But in this case, its popularity seems to be down


to the fact that it encapsulates China's changing society so well - many people


sneer at those with wealth, but are secretly jealous, says Tsang.


中国网民们实在太有 才了


,


把汉字用得妙趣横生


,


他们不断造词或者给旧词


赋上新意以逃过审查


, Tsang


教授说


.


不过


,


具体到土豪这个词


,


它的 流行生动


地再现了中国当下变化中的社会


:

< br>很多人表面上嘲笑有钱人


,


心里却十分

< br>艳羡


.


裸官:


naked officials




这些年,中国 出了许多



裸官


,当然不是说他们不穿衣服,而是指一些贪官把存款、妻儿都


安排到国外,


准备逃亡他国。


英语大概没有类似的说法,


翻译 时只能解释为:


those officials


who have put all their savings, or rather illegally gained money in foreign banks


and sent their families abroad








?



Some officials



have gained millions of



money using the power.



And



they


also


have


attemped


the


punishment


of


the


law


in


china.


?



The


bad


offcials


damage


the


interests


of


the


people


lead


to


the


flow of



chinese capital .


?



I think we should make a rule change the potential threat of the


government due to the naked officials in our country.

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