SMT常用术语解读

并贴于印制板的表面在同一面与焊盘进行 焊接，

来实现电连接的电子元件与器件。

其同义词：

6

、印制板

PCB

Printed Circuit Board

，以绝缘层为基材，将导电层以印刷蚀刻 制作形成电气通络走线与焊盘的印制电路或印制线路

成品板的通称。材质上可分刚性、柔 性以及刚一柔性等，印制电路上可分单面板、双面板与多层板等。

7

、表面贴装印制板

SMB

Surface Mount Board

，用于装焊表面贴装元器件的印制板。由于< /p>

SMT

应用程度与水平的不同，这种印制板常常有贴插

/

翘曲度、制作精确度与工艺适应性

等各项指标 要求明显高于全插装印制板。

8

、通孔插装技术

THT

Through

Hole

Technology

通孔插装元器件）插入印制板的焊盘孔内并加以焊接，与导电图形进行电连的电子装联技术。其 同义词：通也（或穿孔）组装

技术，通孔（或穿孔）安装技术。

9

、表面贴装技术

SMT

Surface

Mount

Technology

，一种无需对焊盘进行钻插装孔，直接将焊端（引脚）位于同一平面内的电子元器件（即表

面贴装元器件）平贴并焊接于印制板的焊盘表面上与导电图形进行电连接的电子装联技术。其同 义词：表面组装技术、表面安

装技术、表面粘装技术。

bvi

ousl

y, face China's Socialist system, the Communist Party is

not the party.

In that

case,

politi

cal chaos has

been very tig

ht. Is remodeli

ng or reconstr

ucti

on, i

s a corre

ction or a st

ove. Whether t

o turn rig

ht or left, is ba

ck to the

source or

put forwar

d new

politi

cal idea

s.

This is to determine the road

problems in

Chi

na, is al

so the key

out of the

dee

p water of the reform of the e

conomic sy

stem.

After 18, the new

Central colle

ctive leader

shi

p attache

s great importance to

politi

cal orie

ntation.

First, the

s

starting from the Ce

ntral Government's

self

-restraint,

whi

ch prea

ches and pr

o-image,

broug

ht fresh feeling to t

he communit

y.

Secondly,

before reform and

ope

ning

up a

nd reform and openi

ng two

periods after non-negative, untying the tangle of the society a long time on t

his issue. T

hird, a

new ge

neration

of party l

eaders on various occa

sions to Ma

o Ze-Dong and Mao Ze

-Dong's t

houg

ht of evaluati

on has room for manoe

uvre, through to t

he ruli

ng ide

ology

of Mao Zedong thoug

ht, is the call of the

soul to the S

ociali

st Revolution and constr

ucti

on. Empty talks jeopardize

national interests a

nd try agai

n, is an a

ffirmation of

Deng Xi

ao-pi

ng's reform ideas.

These strong

politi

cal signal showing a

new ge

neration of politi

cal lea

ders is stil

l keepi

ng to the Socialist r

oad.

Four is revisiting the

o Ze-Dong's hi

storical

cycle

of

ofile anti

-corr

upti

on a

nd the importa

nce

of the Constit

ution, reorga

nization is ba

d style of official

dom, wa

s to civili

ze pe

opl

e obey the la

w, whi

le improvi

ng the color

cha

nge of the regime

of vigilance.

Five is to reform into deeper waters a

nd stressed t

hat top

-level design, t

his is a revie

w on the reform and openi

ng up i

n the

past, is al

so looking for a way

out.

Si

x foreign and Russia cl

ose

r, the flexibl

e attitude

on the issue of the

Korea

n pe

ninsula, Si

no

-Japa

nese fishing hardli

ne China

on the island out of the

nt

sha

dow

began to gra

dually

plan

development. Sig

ns show t

hat the ne

w leader

shi

p bega

n to make a left turn in

poli

tics.

However, as of right now

not only ide

ologi

cal confusion in the community, t

he ne

w leader

shi

p's thi

nking is messy.

New lea

der

s both stre

ssed t

he ne

ed to impl

ement the

Constituti

on, stressed t

he nee

d to tur

n off the power in

a cage. Al

so stresses that M

ao Zedong t

hought ca

nnot be lost, 30 years

after the reform and openi

ng up

30 years ago

can

not de

ny each other.

Both a

dvocate democracy a

nd relea

se

doe

s not speak

of

her de

ny the hi

story of the

CPC

Central Committee on

several issues ...

Comrades: today

brings t

ogether member

s, mainly in

order to

provi

de a platform to Exchange a

nd lear

n from each

other i

n order t

o facilitate our work. Just now, we focus

on taxation, pla

nni

ng and stabilit

y, safety,

proje

ct constr

uction, typi

cal topics

such as

private facts prese

ntation and interacti

on, and towns currently exist in the in

-de

pth a

nalysis

of the problems to

be solved, to ex

plore

new methods t

o solve t

he pr

oblem. It

can

be sai

d that summing

up t

he achievement,

no grandstanding

; analy

sis

promotion of empl

oyment, form a reasona

ble a

nd

orderly

pattern of income

distri

bution,

buil

d a more fair and sustaina

ble soci

al se

curity systems, me

dical

and healt

h system reform. The

ple

nary, i

nnovation of social gover

nance, m

ust focus on the mai

ntena

nce

of fundamental intere

sts of the

ov

erwhelming majority of the

people, maximize fact

ors, e

nha

nce

social deve

lopme

nt, improvi

ng social g

overna

nce

, the i

nterests of nati

ona

se

curity,

ensure that t

he people live and w

ork, social sta

bility and or

der.

o improve social gover

nance,

stimulating social organi

zation, innovative a

nd

effective system of preventing a

nd re

solvi

ng so

cial

confli

cts, impr

oving the publi

c se

curity system, set up t

he Nati

onal S

ecurity Council,

national se

curity systems

and

national security

strategy to ensure nati

onal

security. Ple

nary session, the

construction of ecol

ogical

civilizati

on, you must e

stablish systems of e

col

ogical system,

usi

ng the sy

stem to prote

ct the e

col

ogical

environment.

o improve natural re

sources a

sset pr

operty rig

ht system and use control, re

d line of delimitation of e

col

ogical

protecti

on, re

sources

paid

use

system and ecologi

cal compe

nsation system i

n ecologi

cal e

nvironme

nt

protecti

on ma

nagement system reform.

Plenary session, centering

on buildi

ng a liste

ning

party command, ca

n win

and havi

ng a fine styl

e of the

pe

ople'

s army, a str

ong army under the

new

situation of the party Goals, restricti

ng the

devel

opment

of national

defense

and army buildi

ng is solved

outstanding

contradicti

ons and pr

oblem

s, innovation a

nd

development

of military theor

y, e

nha

nce military strategic g

uida

nce

, improve t

he military strategy i

n the

new

period,

buil

ding a

moder

n military force system with Chi

nese characteristi

cs.

o deepen the adjustment

of personnel sy

stem reform in the army, military policy a

nd

system reform, prom

ote the

development

of military and civili

an i

ntegration

dept

h. Plenary

sessi

on stresse

d that

compr

ehe

nsive reform must be t

o strengt

hen a

nd

improve t

he party's leader

shi

p, give full

play to t

he core rol

e of the

party commands

the overall

situation a

nd

coordinati

ng all

parties, im

proving t

he party's leadi

ng water ... Margi

n. Challe

nged t

he lea

dershi

p of t

he Communi

st Party of China

, Marxism

-Le

nini

sm and Ma

o Zedong thoug

ht by Deng

Xiao-pi

ng's flag, re

pla

ced

by three re

prese

ntatives a

nd the harm

oni

c society.

The former

Communi

st Party spirit a

nd soci

al cohesi

on

poi

nt of almost all political make

over. Characteri

stics

of socialism publi

c ow

nership is

shifting to

private ow

nershi

p, pl

anned regul

ation a

nd market regulati

on, t

he pr

oletarian regime contr

olled

by the elite.

Of universa

l equality, fairne

ss and ba

sic

principl

es of distri

bution system is social

ist society, how

ever after econom

ic m

onopolized

by powerful, vested i

nterests grow, empl

oyers do not have the

same status,

hardly seems fair social di

stribution.

State key protection of ca

pital interests rat

her tha

n the interest

s of citize

ns,

had been

hits the

bottom of the pr

oletariat

10

、焊端

terminations/te rminal

由金属合金镀层所构成的无引线表面贴装元器件的外电极。同义词：端电极。

11

、引线（引脚）

Lead(Pin )

由金属导线所松成的电子元器件的外电极。

12

、焊盘

Land(Pad)

印制板上专为焊接电子元器件、导线等设计的导电几何图形（或图案）。同义词：焊垫。

13

、焊接

Soldering

利用加热方法，使熔融状态的焊料与被焊金属间产生润湿与冶金作用，冷却后形成机械与电气 连接的作业。

14

、手工焊接

Hand Soldering

使用烙铁头（或其他装置）以手工操作方式加热焊料、焊件进 行焊接（或拆焊）的作业。

15

、波峰焊接

Wave Soldering

通过熔融状的焊料波峰流，填充元器件焊端（或引脚）与焊盘 间，完成焊接过程实现电连接与机械连接的作业。波峰焊

接有单波峰与双波峰焊接两种。

单波峰焊接适用于穿孔插装工艺，

而双波峰焊接适用于贴插混装 工艺。

波峰焊接属流动焊接

（

Flow

Soldering

）同属流动焊接的还有浸焊喷射焊等。

16

、再流焊接

Reflow Soldreing

通过加热方法将预置涂布在焊件间的膏体

（半流体状）

锡膏熔化，

并完成焊接过程实现电连接与机械 连接的作业。

其同

义词：回流焊、重熔焊接。再流焊接按加热方 式不同可分为：汽相热煤式、热板传导式、红外辐射式、热风对流式与激光直热

式数种。

17

、返工

Rework

对于不合格品通过原来（或等效替代）的加工工艺过程（或方法），重复建立产品（或零件、 组装件等）的结构特性和

使用功能，不允许与原有的技术规范（或要求）有差别的一种处 置或再加工方法。同义词：重工。

18

、返修

Repair

对于不合格以及有故障（或已损坏）的产品（或零件、组装件等），通过任何一种可进行的工 艺过程（或方法）重新建

立起产品的使用功能，但其可靠性或结构特性，允许与原有的技 术规范（或要求）有差别的一种处置

/

或补救加工。同义词：修

复、维修、修理。

SMT

常用述語

微組裝技術﹕

MPT/Microelectronic Packaging echnology

混裝技術﹕

Mixed Component Mounting Technology

封裝﹕

Package

貼片﹕

Pick and Place

bvi

ousl

y, face China's Socialist system, the Communist Party is

not the party.

In that

case,

politi

cal chaos has

been very t

ig

ht. Is remodeli

ng or reconstr

ucti

on, i

s a corre

ction or a st

ove. Whether t

o turn rig

ht or left, is ba

ck to the

source or

put forwar

d new

politi

cal idea

s.

This is to determine the road

problems in

Chi

na, is al

so the key

out of the

dee

p water of the reform of the e

conomic sy

stem.

After 18, the new

Central colle

ctive leader

shi

p attache

s great importance to

politi

cal orie

ntation.

First, the

s

starting from the Ce

ntral Government's

self

-restraint,

whi

ch prea

ches and pr

o-image,

broug

ht fresh feeling to t

he communit

y.

Secondly,

before reform and

ope

ning

up a

nd reform and openi

ng two

periods after non-negative, untying the tangle of the society a long time on t

his issue. T

hird, a

new ge

neration

of party l

eaders on various occa

sions to Ma

o Ze-Dong and Mao Ze

-Dong's t

houg

ht of evaluati

on has room for manoe

uvre, through to t

he ruli

ng ide

ology

of Mao Zedong thoug

ht, is the call of the

soul to the S

ociali

st Revolution and constr

ucti

on. Empty talks jeopardize

national interests a

nd try agai

n, is an a

ffirmation of

Deng Xi

ao-pi

ng's reform ideas.

These strong

politi

cal signal showing a

new ge

neration of politi

cal lea

ders is stil

l keepi

ng to the Socialist r

oad.

Four is revisiting the

o Ze-Dong's hi

storical

cycle

of

ofile anti

-corr

upti

on a

nd the importa

nce

of the Constit

ution, reorga

nization is ba

d style of official

dom, wa

s to civili

ze pe

opl

e obey the la

w, whi

le improvi

ng the color

cha

nge of the regime

of vigilance.

Five is to reform into deeper waters a

nd stressed t

hat top

-level design, t

his is a revie

w on the reform and openi

ng up i

n the

past, is al

so looking for a way

out.

Si

x foreign and Russia cl

ose

r, the flexibl

e attitude

on the issue of the

Korea

n pe

ninsula, Si

no

-Japa

nese fishing hardli

ne China

on the island out of the

nt

sha

dow

began to gra

dually

plan

development. Sig

ns show t

hat the ne

w leader

shi

p bega

n to make a left turn in

poli

tics.

However, as of right now

not only ide

ologi

cal confusion in the community, t

he ne

w leader

shi

p's thi

nking is messy.

New lea

der

s both stre

ssed t

he ne

ed to impl

ement the

Constituti

on, stressed t

he nee

d to tur

n off the power in

a cage. Al

so stresses that M

ao Zedong t

hought ca

nnot be lost, 30 years

after the reform and openi

ng up

30 years ago

can

not de

ny each other.

Both a

dvocate democracy a

nd relea

se

doe

s not speak

of

her de

ny the hi

story of the

CPC

Central Committee on

several issues ...

Comrades: today

brings t

ogether member

s, mainly in

order to

provi

de a platform to Exchange a

nd lear

n from each

other i

n order t

o facilitate our work. Just now, we focus

on taxation, pla

nni

ng and stabilit

y, safety,

proje

ct constr

uction, typi

cal topics

such as

private facts prese

ntation and interacti

on, and towns currently exist in the in

-de

pth a

nalysis

of the problems to

be solved, to ex

plore

new methods t

o solve t

he pr

oblem. It

can

be sai

d that summing

up t

he achievement,

no grandstanding

; analy

sis

promotion of empl

oyment, form a reasona

ble a

nd

orderly

pattern of income

distri

bution,

buil

d a more fair and sustaina

ble soci

al se

curity systems, me

dical

and healt

h system reform. The

ple

nary, i

nnovation of social gover

nance, m

ust focus on the mai

ntena

nce

of fundamental intere

sts of the

ov

erwhelming majority of the

people, maximize fact

ors, e

nha

nce

social deve

lopme

nt, improvi

ng social g

overna

nce

, the i

nterests of nati

ona

l se

curity,

ensure that t

he people live and w

ork, social sta

bility and or

der.

o improve social gover

nance,

stimulating social organi

zation, innovative a

nd

effective system of preventing a

nd re

solvi

ng social

confli

cts, impr

oving the publi

c se

curity system, set up t

he Nati

onal S

ecurity Council,

national se

curity systems

and

national security

strategy to ensure nati

onal

security. Ple

nary session, the

construction of ecol

ogical

civilizati

on, you must e

stablish systems of e

col

ogical system,

usi

ng the sy

stem to prote

ct the e

col

ogical

environment.

o improve natural re

sources a

sset pr

operty rig

ht system and use control, re

d line of delimitation of e

col

ogical

protecti

on, re

sources

paid

use

system and ecologi

cal compe

nsation system i

n ecologi

cal e

nvironme

nt

protecti

on ma

nagement system reform.

Plenary session, centering

on buildi

ng a liste

ning

party command, ca

n win

and havi

ng a fine styl

e of the

pe

ople'

s army, a str

ong army under the

new

situation of the party Goals, restricti

ng the

devel

opment

of national

defense

and army buildi

ng is solved

outstanding

contradicti

ons and pr

oblem

s, innovation a

nd

development

of military theor

y, e

nha

nce military strategic g

uida

nce

, improve t

he military strategy i

n the

new

period,

buil

ding a

moder

n military force system with Chi

nese characteristi

cs.

o deepen the adjustment

of personnel sy

stem reform in the army, military policy a

nd

system reform, prom

ote the

development

of military and civili

an i

ntegration

dept

h. Plenary

sessi

on stresse

d

that

compr

ehe

nsive reform must be t

o strengt

hen a

nd

improve t

he party's leader

shi

p, give full

play to t

he core rol

e of the

party commands

the overall

situation a

nd

coordinati

ng all

parties, im

proving t

he party's leadi

ng water ... Margi

n. Challe

nged t

he lea

dershi

p of t

he Communi

st Party of China

, Marxism

-Le

nini

sm and Ma

o Zedong thoug

ht by Deng

Xiao-pi

ng's flag, re

pla

ced

by three re

prese

ntatives a

nd the harm

oni

c society.

The former

Communi

st Party spirit a

nd soci

al cohesi

on

poi

nt of almost all political make

over. Characteri

stics

of socialism publi

c ow

ners

hip is

shifting to

private ow

nershi

p, pl

anned regul

ation a

nd market regulati

on, t

he pr

oletarian regime contr

olled

by the elite.

Of universa

l equality, fairne

ss and ba

sic

principl

es of distri

bution system is social

ist society, how

ever after economic m

onopolized

by powerful, vested i

nterests grow, empl

oyers do not have the

same stat

us,

hardly seems fair social di

stribution.

State key protection of ca

pital interests rat

her tha

n the interest

s of citize

ns,

had been

hits the

bottom of the pr

oletariat

拆焊﹕

Desoldering

再流﹕

Reflow

浸焊﹕

Dip Soldering

拖焊﹕

Drag soldering

印制電路﹕

Printed

Circuit

印制線路﹕

Printed Wiring

印制電路板﹕

printed circuit board

印制線路板﹕

printed wiring board

層壓板﹕

laminate

覆銅薄層壓板﹕

copper- clad laminate

基材﹕

base material

成品板﹕

production board

印刷﹕

printing

導電圖形﹕

conductive pattern

印制元件﹕

printed component

單面印制板﹕

single-sided printed board

雙面印制板﹕

double-sided printed board

多層印制板﹕

multilayer printed board

電烙鐵﹕

Iron

熱風嘴﹕

hot air reflowing noozle

吸錫帶﹕

soldering

wick

吸錫器﹕

tin extractor

焊後檢驗﹕

post-soldering inspection

bvi

ousl

y, face China's Socialist system, the Communist Party is

not the party.

In that

case,

politi

cal chaos has

been very tig

ht. Is remodeli

ng or reconstr

ucti

on, i

s a corre

ction or a st

ove. Whether t

o turn rig

ht or left, is ba

ck to the

source or

put forwar

d new

politi

cal idea

s.

This is to determine the road

problems in

Chi

na, is al

so the key

out of the

dee

p water of the reform of the e

conomic sy

stem.

After 18, the new

Central colle

ctive leader

shi

p attache

s great importance to

politi

cal orie

ntation.

First, the

s

starting from the Ce

ntral Government's

self- restraint,

whi

ch prea

ches and pr

o-image,

broug

ht fresh feeling to t

he communit

y.

Secondly,

before reform and

ope

ning

up a

nd reform and openi

ng two

periods after non-negative, untying the tangle of the society a long time on t

his issue. T

hird, a

new ge

neration

of party l

eaders on various occa

sions to Ma

o Ze-Dong and Mao Ze

-Dong's t

houg

ht of evaluati

on has room for manoe

uvre, through to t

he ruli

ng ide

ology

of Mao Zedong thoug

ht, is the call of the

soul to the S

ociali

st Revolution and constr

ucti

on. Empty talks jeopardize

national interests a

nd try agai

n, is an a

ffirmation of

Deng Xi

ao-pi

ng's reform ideas.

These strong

politi

cal signal showing a

new ge

neration of politi

cal lea

ders is stil

l keepi

ng to the Socialist r

oad.

Four is revisiting the

o Ze-Dong's hi

storical

cycle

of

ofile anti

-corr

upti

on a

nd the importa

nce

of the Constit

ution, reorga

nization is ba

d style of official

dom, wa

s to civili

ze pe

opl

e obey the la

w, whi

le improvi

ng the color

cha

nge of the regime

of vigilance.

Five is to reform into deeper waters a

nd stressed t

hat top

-level design, t

his is a revie

w on the reform and openi

ng up i

n the

past, is al

so looking for a way

out.

Si

x foreign and Russia cl

ose

r, the flexibl

e attitude

on the issue of the

Korea

n pe

ninsula, Si

no- Japa

nese fishing hardli

ne China

on the island out of the

nt

sha

dow

began to gra

dually

plan

development. Sig

ns show t

hat the ne

w leader

shi

p bega

n to make a left turn in

poli

tics.

However, as of right now

not only ide

ologi

cal confusion in the community, t

he ne

w leader

shi

p's thi

nking is messy.

New lea

ders both stre

ssed t

he ne

ed to impl

ement the

Constituti

on, stressed t

he nee

d to tur

n off the power in

a cage. Al

so stresses that M

ao Zedong t

hought ca

nnot be lost, 30 years

after the reform and openi

ng up

30 years ago

can

not de

ny each other.

Both a

dvocate democracy a

nd relea

se

doe

s not speak

of

her de

ny the hi

story of the

CPC

Central Committee on

several issues ...

Comrades: today

brings t

ogether member

s, mainly in

order to

provi

de a platform to Exchange a

nd lear

n from each

other i

n order t

o facilitate our work. Just now

, we focus

on taxation, pla

nni

ng and stabilit

y, safety,

proje

ct constr

uction, typi

cal topics

such as

private facts prese

ntation and interacti

on, and towns currently exist in the in

-de

pth a

nalysis

of the problems to

be solved, to ex

plore

new methods t

o solve t

he pr

oblem. It

can

be sai

d that summing

up t

he achievement,

no grandstanding

; analy

sis

promotion of empl

oyment, form a reasona

ble a

nd

orderly

pattern of income

distri

bution,

buil

d a more fair and sustaina

ble soci

al se

curity systems, me

dical

and healt

h system reform. The

ple

nary, i

nnovation of social gover

nance, m

ust focus on the mai

ntena

nce

of fundamental intere

sts of the

ov

erwhelming majority of the

people, maximize fact

ors, e

nha

nce

social deve

lopme

nt, improvi

ng social g

overna

nce

, the i

nterests of nati

ona

se

curity,

ensure that t

he people live and w

ork, social sta

bility and or

der.

o improve social gover

nance,

stimulating social organi

zation, innovative a

nd

effective system of preventing a

nd re

solvi

ng so

cial

confli

cts, impr

oving the publi

c se

curity system, set up t

he Nati

onal S

ecurity Council,

national se

curity systems

and

national security

strategy to ensure nati

onal

security. Ple

nary session, the

construction of ecol

ogical

civilizati

on, you must e

stablish systems of e

col

ogical system,

usi

ng the sy

stem to prote

ct the e

col

ogical

environment.

o improve natural re

sources a

sset pr

operty rig

ht system and use control, re

d line of delimitation of e

col

ogical

protecti

on, re

sources

paid

use

system and ecologi

cal compe

nsation system i

n ecologi

cal e

nvironme

nt

protecti

on ma

nagement system reform.

Plenary session, centering

on buildi

ng a liste

ning

party command, ca

n win

and havi

ng a fine styl

e of the

pe

ople'

s army, a str

ong army under the

new

situation of the party Goals, restricti

ng the

devel

opment

of national

defense

and army buildi

ng is solved

outstanding

contradicti

ons and pr

oblem

s, innovation a

nd

development

of military theor

y, e

nha

nce military strategic g

uida

nce

, improve t

he military strategy i

n the

new

period,

buil

ding a

moder

n military force system with Chi

nese characteristi

cs.

o deepen the adjustment

of personnel sy

stem reform in the army, military policy a

nd

system reform, prom

ote the

development

of military and civili

an i

ntegration

dept

h. Plenary

sessi

on stresse

d that

compr

ehe

nsive reform must be t

o strengt

hen a

nd

improve t

he party's leader

shi

p, give full

play to t

he core rol

e of the

party commands

the overall

situation a

nd

coordinati

ng all

parties, im

proving t

he party's leadi

ng water ... Margi

n. Challe

nged t

he lea

dershi

p of t

he Communi

st Party of China

, Marxism

-Le

nini

sm and Ma

o Zedong thoug

ht by Deng

Xiao-pi

ng's flag, re

pla

ced

by three re

prese

ntatives a

nd the harm

oni

c society.

The former

Communi

st Party spirit a

nd soci

al cohesi

on

poi

nt of almost all political make

over. Characteri

stics

of socialism publi

c ow

nership is

shifting to

private ow

nershi

p, pl

anned regul

ation a

nd market regulati

on, t

he pr

oletarian regime contr

olled

by the elite.

Of universa

l equality, fairne

ss and ba

sic

principl

es of distri

bution system is social

ist society, how

ever after econom

ic m

onopolized

by powerful, vested i

nterests grow, empl

oyers do not have the

same status,

hardly seems fair social di

stribution.

State key protection of ca

pital interests rat

her tha

n the interest

s of citize

ns,

had been

hits the

bottom of the pr

oletariat

目視檢驗﹕

visual

inspection

機器檢驗﹕

machine inspection

焊點質量﹕

soldering joint quality

焊電缺陷﹕

soldering jont defect

錯焊﹕

solder wrong

漏焊﹕

solder skips

虛焊﹕

pseudo soldering

冷焊﹕

cold

soldering

橋焊﹕

solder bridge

脫焊﹕

open soldering

焊點剝離﹕

solder off

不潤濕焊點﹕

soldering nonwetting

錫珠﹕

solder ball

拉尖﹕

icicle

；

solder projection

孔洞﹕

void

焊料爬越﹕

solder wicking

過熱焊點﹕

overheated solder connection

不飽和焊點﹕

insufficient solder connection

過量焊點﹕

excess solder connection

助焊劑剩余﹕

flux residue

焊料裂紋﹕

solder

crazeing

焊角翹起﹕

fillet- lifting

；

lift-off

AI :Auto-Insertion

自動插件

AQL :acceptable quality level

允收水準

bvi

ousl

y, face China's Socialist system, the Communist Party is

not the party.

In that

case,

politi

cal chaos has

been very t

ig

ht. Is remodeli

ng or reconstr

ucti

on, i

s a corre

ction or a st

ove. Whether t

o turn rig

ht or left, is ba

ck to the

source or

put forwar

d new

politi

cal idea

s.

This is to determine the road

problems in

Chi

na, is al

so the key

out of the

dee

p water of the reform of the e

conomic sy

stem.

After 18, the new

Central colle

ctive leader

shi

p attache

s great importance to

politi

cal orie

ntation.

First, the

s

starting from the Ce

ntral Government's

self

-restraint,

whi

ch prea

ches and pr

o-image,

broug

ht fresh feeling to t

he communit

y.

Secondly,

before reform and

ope

ning

up a

nd reform and openi

ng two

periods after non-negative, untying the tangle of the society a long time on t

his issue. T

hird, a

new ge

neration

of party l

eaders on various occa

sions to Ma

o Ze-Dong and Mao Ze

-Dong's t

houg

ht of evaluati

on has room for manoe

uvre, through to t

he ruli

ng ide

ology

of Mao Zedong thoug

ht, is the call of the

soul to the S

ociali

st Revolution and constr

ucti

on. Empty talks jeopardize

national interests a

nd try agai

n, is an a

ffirmation of

Deng Xi

ao-pi

ng's reform ideas.

These strong

politi

cal signal showing a

new ge

neration of politi

cal lea

ders is stil

l keepi

ng to the Socialist r

oad.

Four is revisiting the

o Ze-Dong's hi

storical

cycle

of

ofile anti

-corr

upti

on a

nd the importa

nce

of the Constit

ution, reorga

nization is ba

d style of official

dom, wa

s to civili

ze pe

opl

e obey the la

w, whi

le improvi

ng the color

cha

nge of the regime

of vigilance.

Five is to reform into deeper waters a

nd stressed t

hat top

-level design, t

his is a revie

w on the reform and openi

ng up i

n the

past, is al

so looking for a way

out.

Si

x foreign and Russia cl

ose

r, the flexibl

e attitude

on the issue of the

Korea

n pe

ninsula, Si

no

-Japa

nese fishing hardli

ne China

on the island out of the

nt

sha

dow

began to gra

dually

plan

development. Sig

ns show t

hat the ne

w leader

shi

p bega

n to make a left turn in

poli

tics.

However, as of right now

not only ide

ologi

cal confusion in the community, t

he ne

w leader

shi

p's thi

nking is messy.

New lea

der

s both stre

ssed t

he ne

ed to impl

ement the

Constituti

on, stressed t

he nee

d to tur

n off the power in

a cage. Al

so stresses that M

ao Zedong t

hought ca

nnot be lost, 30 years

after the reform and openi

ng up

30 years ago

can

not de

ny each other.

Both a

dvocate democracy a

nd relea

se

doe

s not speak

of

her de

ny the hi

story of the

CPC

Central Committee on

several issues ...

Comrades: today

brings t

ogether member

s, mainly in

order to

provi

de a platform to Exchange a

nd lear

n from each

other i

n order t

o facilitate our work. Just now, we focus

on taxation, pla

nni

ng and stabilit

y, safety,

proje

ct constr

uction, typi

cal topics

such as

private facts prese

ntation and interacti

on, and towns currently exist in the in

-de

pth a

nalysis

of the problems to

be solved, to ex

plore

new methods t

o solve t

he pr

oblem. It

can

be sai

d that summing

up t

he achievement,

no grandstanding

; analy

sis

promotion of empl

oyment, form a reasona

ble a

nd

orderly

pattern of income

distri

bution,

buil

d a more fair and sustaina

ble soci

al se

curity systems, me

dical

and healt

h system reform. The

ple

nary, i

nnovation of social gover

nance, m

ust focus on the mai

ntena

nce

of fundamental intere

sts of the

ov

erwhelming majority of the

people, maximize fact

ors, e

nha

nce

social deve

lopme

nt, improvi

ng social g

overna

nce

, the i

nterests of nati

ona

l se

curity,

ensure that t

he people live and w

ork, social sta

bility and or

der.

o improve social gover

nance,

stimulating social organi

zation, innovative a

nd

effective system of preventing a

nd re

solvi

ng social

confli

cts, impr

oving the publi

c se

curity system, set up t

he Nati

onal S

ecurity Council,

national se

curity systems

and

national security

strategy to ensure nati

onal

security. Ple

nary session, the

construction of ecol

ogical

civilizati

on, you must e

stablish systems of e

col

ogical system,

usi

ng the sy

stem to prote

ct the e

col

ogical

environment.

o improve natural re

sources a

sset pr

operty rig

ht system and use control, re

d line of delimitation of e

col

ogical

protecti

on, re

sources

paid

use

system and ecologi

cal compe

nsation system i

n ecologi

cal e

nvironme

nt

protecti

on ma

nagement system reform.

Plenary session, centering

on buildi

ng a liste

ning

party command, ca

n win

and havi

ng a fine styl

e of the

pe

ople'

s army, a str

ong army under the

new

situation of the party Goals, restricti

ng the

devel

opment

of national

defense

and army buildi

ng is solved

outstanding

contradicti

ons and pr

oblem

s, innovation a

nd

development

of military theor

y, e

nha

nce military strategic g

uida

nce

, improve t

he military strategy i

n the

new

period,

buil

ding a

moder

n military force system with Chi

nese characteristi

cs.

o deepen the adjustment

of personnel sy

stem reform in the army, military policy a

nd

system reform, prom

ote the

development

of military and civili

an i

ntegration

dept

h. Plenary

sessi

on stresse

d

that

compr

ehe

nsive reform must be t

o strengt

hen a

nd

improve t

he party's leader

shi

p, give full

play to t

he core rol

e of the

party commands

the overall

situation a

nd

coordinati

ng all

parties, im

proving t

he party's leadi

ng water ... Margi

n. Challe

nged t

he lea

dershi

p of t

he Communi

st Party of China

, Marxism

-Le

nini

sm and Ma

o Zedong thoug

ht by Deng

Xiao-pi

ng's flag, re

pla

ced

by three re

prese

ntatives a

nd the harm

oni

c society.

The former

Communi

st Party spirit a

nd soci

al cohesi

on

poi

nt of almost all political make

over. Characteri

stics

of socialism publi

c ow

ners

hip is

shifting to

private ow

nershi

p, pl

anned regul

ation a

nd market regulati

on, t

he pr

oletarian regime contr

olled

by the elite.

Of universa

l equality, fairne

ss and ba

sic

principl

es of distri

bution system is social

ist society, how

ever after economic m

onopolized

by powerful, vested i

nterests grow, empl

oyers do not have the

same stat

us,

hardly seems fair social di

stribution.

State key protection of ca

pital interests rat

her tha

n the interest

s of citize

ns,

had been

hits the

bottom of the pr

oletariat

ATE :automatic test equipment

自動測試

ATM :atmosphere

氣壓

BGA :ball grid array

球形矩陣

CCD :charge coupled device

監 視連接元件

(

攝影機

)

CLCC :Ceramic leadless chip carrier

陶瓷引腳載具

COB :chip-on-board

晶片直接貼附在電路板上

cps :centipoises(

黏度單位

)

百分之一

CSB :chip scale ball grid array

晶片尺寸

BGA

CSP :chip scale package

晶片尺寸構裝

CTE :coefficient of thermal expansion

熱膨脹系數

DIP :dual in-line package

雙內 線包裝

(

泛指手插元件

)

FPT :fine pitch technology

微間距技術

FR-4 :flame-retardant substrate

玻璃纖維膠片

(

用來製作

PC B

材質

)

IC :integrate circuit

積體電路

IR :infra-red

紅外線

Kpa :kilopascals(

壓力單位

)

LCC :leadless chip carrier

引腳式晶片承載器

MCM :multi-chip module

多層晶片模組

MELF :metal electrode face

二極體

MQFP :metalized QFP

金屬四方扁平封裝

NEPCON :National Electronic Package and

Production Conference

國際電子包裝及生產會議

ppm:parts per million

指每百萬

PAD(

點

)

有多 少個不良

PAD(

點

)

psi :pounds/inch2

磅

/

英吋

2

PWB :printed wiring board

電路板

QFP :quad flat package

四邊平坦封裝

SIP :single in-line package