初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编及答案

一、选择题

1

．

—

How about going hiking this weekend?

—

Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.

A

．

to stay at home, go out

C

．

staying at home, go out

B

．

to go out, stay at home

D

．

going out, stay at home.

2

．

—

What do you think of your English teacher?

—

She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she

always has more creative teaching methods than others do.

A

．

is similar to

A

．

covered with

A

．

on

A

．

stay up

B

．

is similar as

B

．

made up of

B

．

along

B

．

grow up

C

．

the same as

C

．

connected to

C

．

from

C

．

wake up

D

．

provided with

D

．

off

D

．

show up

3

．

The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.

4

．

He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road.

5

．

David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t _______

_.

6

．

---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.

---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.

A

．

off

—

Of course I will.

A

．

look around

B

．

look through

C

．

look up

D

．

look after

8

．

---

It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?

--- All right. Just a minute.

A

．

keep on

C

．

try on

A

．

clean up

B

．

look up

B

．

turn on

D

．

put on

C

．

give up

D

．

set up

B

．

on

C

．

through

D

．

out

7

．

—

And y, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?

9

．

David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and _____

_ an early childhood school there.

10

．

, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.

A

．

To my surprise B

．

At first C

．

In my opinion

11

．

She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.

A

．

bored

the company.

A

．

got off

B

．

took off

C

．

kicked off

13

．

—

Do you have any problems _____ your English?

—

Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.

A

．

with; reading

B

．

read; study

C

．

with; study

D

．

in; with

14

．

Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try

B

．

open

C

．

satisfied

D

．

mad

12

．

Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by

to_______ the answers by discussing.

A

．

find out

department .

A

．

run through

B

．

look through

C

．

go through

D

．

put through

16

．

-

Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.

- OK,

_____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.

A

．

I won’t; put them away

C

．

I will; put them away

make a call.

A

．

look up B

．

look at C

．

look for D

．

look over

18

．

—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.

—

OK, I will, mum.

A

．

look through

B

．

look out

C

．

look after

D

．

look around

19

．

---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.

---

That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.

A

．

give a hand to B

．

give attention to C

．

take part in

20

．

I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at

home

A

．

look for B

．

make fun of C

．

care for

21

．

—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.

—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something.

A

．

turn on

C

．

work on

A

．

turn to

A

．

come up with

C

．

put up with

B

．

ask for

B

．

put on

D

．

take on

C

．

think about

B

．

catch up with

D

．

keep up with

B

．

I will; put them off

D

．

I won’t; put off them

B

．

clear out

C

．

look for

15

．

(2016●

苏州市

)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales

17

．

I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to

22

．

When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.

23

．

I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school.

24

．

—

When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger

and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.

—

Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!

A

．

running across, lifted

A

．

In all

B

．

ran over,rose

C

．

Above all

C

．

running through, lifted

D

．

After all

25

．

You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.

B

．

First of all

【参考答案】

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一、选择题

1

．

A

解析：

A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。

皮特，这个周末去购物怎样？

”“

对不起。我宁愿待在家里也不想外

出。

”prefe r to do sth. rather than do sth.“

宁愿

......

而不愿

......”

Rather than

后加动词原形。

B

项与答句句意不符。故选

A

。

2

．

A

解析：

A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意

“

-

你认为你的英语老师怎么样？

-

她很好并且有同情心。尽管他的教学风格与其他大部

分的老师的 相似，但是她总是比其他老师有更多的创造性的教学方法

”

。无

be similar as

用

法，排 除

B

；

be similar to< /p>

与

……

相似；

t he same as

与

……

一样。根 据

she always has more

creative teaching methods than others d o

可知，虽然她的教学与其他的老师相似，故选

A

。

3

．

B

解析：

B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：加拿大的冰雪旅馆是 由冰雪组成的，所以不会持续太久。考查动词短语辨析。

A.

covered with

被

...< /p>

覆盖；

B. made up of

由< /p>

…

组成；

C. connected t o

与

…

相连接；

D. provided

with

提供。根据

built in Canada

可知

made up of snow and ice

符合句意，故选

B

。

4

．

D

解析：

D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：

“

他在拐弯处开的如此的快，以至于汽车几乎冲出马路。

”

，根据固定搭配

go on

意