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高一英语百日训练之完形填空(55)含答案详解

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2021-01-29 17:53
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2021年1月29日发(作者:curriculum)


高一英语百日训练之完形填空(


55


)含答案详 解




【题文】



A wise man was passing through a city. While he was walking, he ____21____ a coin on the road. He picked it up.


Despite his ____22____ life, he was satisfied and he had no use of that coin. So, he planned to ____23____ it. ____24____,


throughout the day he didn’t find such a person. Finally, he reached the


____25____ area and spent a night there.


Next morning, he ____26____ up and was told that a king was going for his invasion of another state with his army.


When the king saw the wise man, he ____27____


his army to stop. He came to the wise man and said, “I am going to beat


another ____28____. Thus, my state can be ____29____. So _____30_____


me to be victorious”.



After _____31_____, the wise man gave the coin to the king! The king was confused with this because he is already


one of the _____32_____ kings! He _____33_____


asked, “What’s the meaning?”



The wise man explained, “I found this coin yesterday in your


_____34_____. But I had no _____35_____. So I had


_____36_____ that I would donate it. I walked around till the evening, but found no one such.


Everyone was living a _____37_____ life. It seemed that they were satisfied with what they had. But today, the king of


this


state,


still


has


the


desire


to


_____38_____


more


and


is


not


satisfied


with


what


he


already


has.


I


feel


you


are


_____39_____


this coin.”



The king realized his _____40_____ and gave up the planned war.


21. A. noticed


22. A. rich


23. A. throw


24. A. Thus


25. A. dining


26. A. woke


27. A. hoped


28. A. tribe


29. A. expanded


30. A. help


31. A. consulting


32. A. strongest


33. A. nervously


34. A. city


35. A. interest


B. lost


B. simple


B. ignore


B. Besides


B. waiting


B. looked


B. allowed


B. state


B. respected


B. wait


B. thinking


B. luckiest


B. curiously


B. palace


B. pocket


C. spent


C. single


C. keep


C. However


C. walking


C. stayed


C. ordered


C. city


C. developed


C. bless


C. chatting


C. healthiest


C. eagerly


C. house


C. use


D. dropped


D. peaceful


D. donate


D. Therefore


D. resting


D. dressed


D. advised


D. king


D. blamed


D. promise


D. bargaining


D. richest


D. angrily


D. backyard


D. plan


36. A. agreed


37. A. happy


38. A. defend


39. A. in possession of


40. A. achievement


B. announced


B. hard


B. gain


B. in search of


B. dream


C. informed


C. convenient


C. earn


C. in need of


C. existence


D. decided


D. different


D. borrow


D. in charge of


D. mistake


【答案】


21.


A





22.


B





23.


D





24.


C





25.


D





26.


A





27.


C





28.


B





29.


A





30.


C





31.


B





32. D





33. B





34. A





35. C





36. D





37. A





38. B





39. C





40. D


【解析】



这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述 了一位智者在路过一个国家的时候,在街道上拾得一枚硬币,智者想把这枚硬币捐赠出


去 ,但却没有找到需要这枚硬币的人。第二天醒来,智者被告知,这个国家的国王要侵略另一个国家,智者告诉国< /p>


王,自己的国家的人民过着幸福的生活,人们安居乐业,很是满足,而这个国家的国王,仍 然有获得更多的欲望,


并不满足于他已经拥有的。国王才是最需要这枚银币的人。国王意 识到自己的错误,放弃了计划中的战争。



< br>21


题详解】



考查动词辨析。


A. noticed


注意;


B. lost


丢失;


C. spent


花费;


D. dropped


投下。句意:当他走路的时候,他注意到


路上有一枚硬币。由


“He picked it up.”


可知,他捡了起来,所以他注意到路上有一枚硬 币,才会捡起来。故


A


选项


切题。




22


题详解】



考查形容词辨析。



A. rich


富有的;


B. simple


简朴的;


C. single


单个的;


D. peaceful


和平的。句意:尽管他的生活很


简朴,但他很满足,他没有使用那枚硬币。由< /p>


“Despite ”


可知,前后语意转折。所以作者过着简朴的 生活,但却很满


足。故


B


选项切题。< /p>




23


题详解 】



考查动词辨析。


A. throw


投;


B. ignore


忽略;


C. keep


保持;


D. donate


捐赠。句意:所以,他打算捐出去。由下文


“I


would donate it”


可知,作者打算捐出硬币。 故


D


选项切题。



24


题详解】



考查副词辨析。


A. Thus


因此;


B. Besides


此外;


C. However


然而;


D. Therefore


因此。句意:然而,他一整天都没


有找到需要这枚银币的人。由


“ he didn’t find such a person”


可知, 前后语意转折。故


C


选项切题。




25


题详解】



考查动名词辨析。


A. dining


进餐;


B. waiting


等待;


C. walking


步行;


D. resting

< br>休息。句意:最后,他到了休息区,


在那里过了一夜。由


“spent a night there”


可知,他到了休息区。故


D


选项切题。



< p>
26


题详解】



考查动词辨析。


A. woke


唤醒;


B. looked


看;


C. stayed


逗留;


D. dressed

穿衣服。句意:第二天早上,他醒来,被告


知一个国王将要带着他的军队入侵另一个 国家。由


“Next


morning”


可知,他醒来,被告知一个国王将要带着他的军


队入侵另一个国家。故


A


选项切题。


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