-
高一英语百日训练之完形填空(
55
)含答案详
解
【题文】
A wise man
was passing through a city. While he was walking,
he ____21____ a coin on the road. He picked it up.
Despite his ____22____ life, he was
satisfied and he had no use of that coin. So, he
planned to ____23____ it. ____24____,
throughout the day he didn’t find such
a person. Finally, he reached the
____25____ area and spent a night
there.
Next morning, he ____26____ up
and was told that a king was going for his
invasion of another state with his army.
When the king saw the wise man, he
____27____
his army to stop. He came to
the wise man and said, “I am going to beat
another ____28____. Thus, my state can
be ____29____. So _____30_____
me to be
victorious”.
After
_____31_____, the wise man gave the coin to the
king! The king was confused with this because he
is already
one of the _____32_____
kings! He _____33_____
asked, “What’s
the meaning?”
The wise man
explained, “I found this coin yesterday in your
_____34_____. But I had no
_____35_____. So I had
_____36_____
that I would donate it. I walked around till the
evening, but found no one such.
Everyone was living a _____37_____
life. It seemed that they were satisfied with what
they had. But today, the king of
this
state,
still
has
the
desire
to
_____38_____
more
and
is
not
satisfied
with
what
he
already
has.
I
feel
you
are
_____39_____
this
coin.”
The king realized his
_____40_____ and gave up the planned war.
21. A. noticed
22. A. rich
23. A. throw
24. A. Thus
25. A. dining
26. A. woke
27. A. hoped
28. A. tribe
29. A. expanded
30. A. help
31. A. consulting
32. A.
strongest
33. A. nervously
34. A. city
35. A. interest
B. lost
B. simple
B. ignore
B. Besides
B. waiting
B. looked
B. allowed
B. state
B. respected
B. wait
B. thinking
B. luckiest
B. curiously
B. palace
B. pocket
C. spent
C. single
C. keep
C. However
C. walking
C. stayed
C. ordered
C. city
C. developed
C. bless
C. chatting
C. healthiest
C. eagerly
C. house
C. use
D. dropped
D. peaceful
D. donate
D. Therefore
D. resting
D. dressed
D. advised
D. king
D. blamed
D. promise
D. bargaining
D. richest
D. angrily
D. backyard
D. plan
36. A. agreed
37. A. happy
38. A. defend
39. A. in possession of
40.
A. achievement
B. announced
B. hard
B. gain
B. in search of
B. dream
C. informed
C. convenient
C. earn
C. in need of
C. existence
D. decided
D. different
D. borrow
D. in charge of
D. mistake
【答案】
21.
A
22.
B
23.
D
24.
C
25.
D
26.
A
27.
C
28.
B
29.
A
30.
C
31.
B
32. D
33.
B
34. A
35. C
36. D
37.
A
38. B
39. C
40. D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述
了一位智者在路过一个国家的时候,在街道上拾得一枚硬币,智者想把这枚硬币捐赠出
去
,但却没有找到需要这枚硬币的人。第二天醒来,智者被告知,这个国家的国王要侵略另一个国家,智者告诉国<
/p>
王,自己的国家的人民过着幸福的生活,人们安居乐业,很是满足,而这个国家的国王,仍
然有获得更多的欲望,
并不满足于他已经拥有的。国王才是最需要这枚银币的人。国王意
识到自己的错误,放弃了计划中的战争。
【
< br>21
题详解】
考查动词辨析。
A.
noticed
注意;
B.
lost
丢失;
C.
spent
花费;
D. dropped
投下。句意:当他走路的时候,他注意到
路上有一枚硬币。由
“He picked it up.”
可知,他捡了起来,所以他注意到路上有一枚硬
币,才会捡起来。故
A
选项
切题。
p>
【
22
题详解】
考查形容词辨析。
A. rich
富有的;
B.
simple
简朴的;
C.
single
单个的;
D. peaceful
和平的。句意:尽管他的生活很
简朴,但他很满足,他没有使用那枚硬币。由<
/p>
“Despite ”
可知,前后语意转折。所以作者过着简朴的
生活,但却很满
足。故
B
选项切题。<
/p>
【
23
题详解
】
考查动词辨析。
A.
throw
投;
B.
ignore
忽略;
C.
keep
保持;
D.
donate
捐赠。句意:所以,他打算捐出去。由下文
“I
would donate it”
可知,作者打算捐出硬币。
故
D
选项切题。
【
24
题详解】
考查副词辨析。
A.
Thus
因此;
B.
Besides
此外;
C.
However
然而;
D. Therefore
因此。句意:然而,他一整天都没
有找到需要这枚银币的人。由
“ he didn’t find such a person”
可知,
前后语意转折。故
C
选项切题。
p>
【
25
题详解】
考查动名词辨析。
A.
dining
进餐;
B.
waiting
等待;
C.
walking
步行;
D. resting
< br>休息。句意:最后,他到了休息区,
在那里过了一夜。由
“spent a night there”
可知,他到了休息区。故
D
选项切题。
【
26
题详解】
考查动词辨析。
A.
woke
唤醒;
B.
looked
看;
C.
stayed
逗留;
D. dressed
穿衣服。句意:第二天早上,他醒来,被告
知一个国王将要带着他的军队入侵另一个
国家。由
“Next
morning”
可知,他醒来,被告知一个国王将要带着他的军
队入侵另一个国家。故
A
选项切题。