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自考英语平时测验2(含答案及解析)

作者:高考题库网
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2021-01-29 13:56
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-rich

2021年1月29日发(作者:施工队长)


英语(二)


-


平时测验


2


1.


单选题



1.1



1.5



___ today, he would get there by Saturday.


?



?



?



?



a Was he leaving


b If he leaves


c Would he leave


d Were he to leave


看见什么啦?时间!而且答案各具特色,属于虚拟范畴




1.2



1.5



This is a purely ___ problem, not a political one.


?



?



?



?



a


additional


b


advantage


c


announce


d


academic


表示“学术问题”




1.3



1.5



I shall have a companion in the house after all these___years.


?



?



?



?



a


alone


b


lonely


c


isolating


d


separate


根据句子含义


,


答案选择


B





1.4



1.5



___


we


have


satisfied


you,


you


have


no


further


grounds


for


complaint.


?



?



?



?



a


Since that


b


Since now


c


Now that


d


By now



- 1 -



根据句子含义

< p>
,


选择


C





1.5



1.5



Nobody knows his ___ for helping us.


?



?



?



?



a


motive


b


motion


c


mood


d


moral


表示“动机”




1.6



1.5



The student___described the beautiful mountains and rivers in his


home town.


?



?



?



?



a


artificially


b


vividly


c


critically


d


viciously


根据句子含义,表示“生动地”




1.7



1.5



Experts have found that normal sleep can be divided into


five___stages.


?



?



?



?



a


moderate


b


initial


c


distinct


d


advanced


根据句子含义,表示“分别的,不同的”




1.8



1.5



Generally speaking, there is always a generation ___ in every


country.


?



?



?



?



a


gap


b


break


c


globe


d


equality



- 2 -



固定搭配,表示“代沟”




1.9



1.5



___ is generally accepted, economic growth is determined by the


smooth development of production.


?



?



?



?



a


What


b


That


c


It


d


As


分析句子结构,只有


D


符合语法 逻辑




1.10



1.5



The microphone enable to keep in touch. In other words, it made


it___for them to contact each other.


?



?



?



?



a


likely


b


capable


c


possible


d


probable


根据句子结构 及词组固定搭配


,


选择


C




2.


完形填空题



2.1



25.0



If


you


asked


people


what


the


most


important


invention


has


been,


many


would say the printing press. Others __1__ say the wheel. But even


though it



s __2__ whether the appearance of the printing press


affected


the


course


of


history


more


than


the


wheel,


the


printing


press


__3__ within the top two or three inventions in history. __4__ the


telephone, the television, the radio, and the


computer, the written


word was the only way to __5__ ideas to people too far away to talk


with.


Until


the


6th


or


7th


century


all


books


had


to


be


written


__6__.


Creating


a


book


was


difficult,


and


very


few


existed.


Therefore,


very


few people read books. In the 6th and 7th centuries, the Chinese


invented a way to print pages by __7__ characters and pictures on


wooden,


ivory,


or


clay


blocks.


They


would


print


a


page


from


the


block


by putting __8__ on the block and pressing paper onto the ink. This


__9__ is called letterpress printing. The invention of letterpress


printing


was


a


great


advance


in


communication


__10__


each


block


could


be inked many times and


many


copies


of


each page could be made. Many



- 3 -



books could now be made. Therefore, many people could read the same


book.


2.1.1



2.5



1


?



?



?



?



a


might


b


should


c


had to


d


ought to


句子含义表示“可能,也许”




2.1.2



2.5



2


?



?



?



?



a


variable


b


debatable


c


reliable


d


agreeable


句子含义表 示“值得探讨的,值得商讨的”


A


表示“可变的”,

< p>
C


表示“可靠的”,


D


表 示“令人


愉快的”。




2.1.3



2.5



3



?



?



?



?



a


lists


b


covers


c


ranks


d


ranges


根据句子含义“位于”。




2.1.4



2.5



4


?



?



?



?



a


Now that


b


Since then


c


Long before


d


No longer


句子含义表示“在…之前”。





- 4 -



2.1.5



2.5



5


?



?



?



?



a


invent


b


motivate


c


generalize


d


communicate


“人与人之间的交流”




2.1.6



2.5



6


?



?



?



?



a


by hand


b


in mind


c


on foot


d


at heart


“用手写书”




2.1.7



2.5



7


?



?



?



?



a


drawing


b


carving


c


writing


d


painting


在木头上“?”




2.1.8



2.5



8



?



?



?



?



a


chalk


b


oil


c


ink


d


crystal


本句已经出现了答案中所占的词汇


.



2.1.9



2.5



9



- 5 -



?



?



?



?



a


definition


b


action


c


movement


d


process


“整个的过程称之为”




2.1.10



2.5



10



?



?



?



?



a


when


b


because


c


although


d


if


说明“原因”



3.


阅读理解题



3.1



20.0



Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be


walking, cycling or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. it


may


be


a


game


of


some


kind


football,


hockey


(曲棍球)


,


golf,


of


tennis,


it


may


be


mountaineering.


Those


who


have


a


passion


for


climbing


high


and


difficult


mountains


are


often


looked


upon


with


astonishment.


Why


are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take


risks


on


high


mountains?


This


astonishment


is


caused


probably


by


the


difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to


which men give their leisure.



Mountaineering is a sport and not


a game. There are no man-made rules, as there



re for such games


as


golf


and


football.


There


are,


of


course,


rules


of


a


different


kind


which it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from


man-made


rules


that


makes


mountaineering


attractive


to


many


people.


Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods. If we


compare


mountaineering


and


other


more


familiar


sports,


we


might


think


that


one


big


difference


is


that


mountaineering


is


not


a


'team


game'.



We


should


be


mistaken


in


this.


There


are,


it


is


true,


no


'matches'


between 'teams' of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face


linked


by


a


rope


on


which


their


lives


may


depend,


there


is


obviously


teamwork.



The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight


forces


that


are


stronger


and


more


powerful


than


man.


He


has


to


fight


the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical


qualities. A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year



- 6 -



after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty,


and


most


international


tennis


champions


are


in


their


early


twenties.


But


it


is


no


unusual


for


a


man


of


fifty


or


sixty


to


climb


the


highest


mountains


in


the


Alps.


They


may


take


more


time


than


younger


men,


but


they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and


they certainly experience equal enjoyment.


3.1.1



4.0



Mountaineering is a sport which involves ___.


?



?



?



?



a


hardship


b


cold


c


physical risk


d


all of the above


从前三个自然中的细节可以得到答案


.



3.1.2



4.0



The main difference between a sport and a game lies in ___.


?



?



?



?



a


uniform


b


activity


c


rules


d


skills


找到核心词“运动与游戏之不同”


.



3.1.3



4.0



Mountaineering is also a team sport because ___.


?



?



?



?



a


it involves rules


b


it involves matches between teams


c


it requires mental and physical qualities


d


mountaineers depend on each other while climbing


第三自然段末尾说明答案




3.1.4



4.0



Which of the following is NOT true?


?



?



?



?



a


Mountaineers compete against each other.


b


Mountaineers compete against other teams.


c


Mountaineers compete against nature.


d


Mountaineers compete against international standard.



- 7 -


-rich


-rich


-rich


-rich


-rich


-rich


-rich


-rich



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