英语六级考试重点词汇(精)

1. defy

公然反抗

/ verify

证明

,

确定

/ certify

证明

,

证实

/ recti fy

纠正

,

整顿

/ justify /

magnify / amplify / simplify / specify

具体指定

,

详细说明

/ modify / qualify / simplify /

clarify / terrify

恐吓

/ classify / identify

2. mend / amend

修改

,

修订

/ recommend

劝告

,

推荐

,

委托

/ commend

推荐

,

赞扬

/

command

命令

,

指挥

3. cooperation / corporation

4. commemorate / memorize / in honor of / in memory of

5. agitate / clap / slap / fluctuate

波动

,

升降

6. compensate / supplement

7. capacity / capability / ability / faculty

能力

8. deliberate / desperate

绝望的

,

拼命的

,

非常的

/ delicate

灵敏的

,

美味 的

,

细致的

9. conscious / conscientious

正直的

,

谨慎的

10. exceedingly / excessively

11. reliance / trust / belief / confidence

12. vigorous / rigorous

严酷的

,

严厉的

,

酷热的

13. sensitive

敏感的

,

过敏的

/ sensible

14. flash/ crash / crush / clash / smash

击败

15. jeopardize

危及

,

冒险

/ terminate / resume relations

16. inspire / expire

17. literal / liberal / literary

文学的

18. homogeneous

相同的

,

同类的

/ simultaneous

同时的

/ instantaneous

立刻的

/

spontaneous

自然的

,< /p>

自发的

/ harmonious

协调的

19. competitive / competent

20. extinct / d istinct

清楚的

,

区别的

,

显著的

/ instinct

本能

21. deduce

推论

,

演绎

/ seduce

引诱

/ induce

说服

,

招致

22. perspective / prospective / respective

23. surplus / deficit / defect

缺陷

/ sufficient

24. respective / respectable / respectful / respected

25. strain

强迫

,

滥用

/ stain

斑点

/ restrain

抑止

/ constrain

强迫

/ refrain

抑制

26. evoke

引起

/ provoke

激怒

,

引起

/ irritate / invo ke

恳求

,

采用

/ poke

拔弄

,

引起

27. open / cease / resume fire / ignite

28. hostility / futility

无用

,

无意

/ hospitality / absurdity / commodity

29. superiority / inferiority / priority

30. commerce

社交

,

应酬

,/ commence

31. stationery

文具

/ stationary

固定的

32. compliment / complement

33. apprehension / comprehension

34. access / assess / inaccessible to

35. spark / trigger / give rise to

36. negligible

可以忽律的

/ negligent

37. tackle / address / cope with / deal with

38. stability / capability

39. coincide / collide / crash

40. prescribe

开处方

,

规定

/ describe / inscribe

书写

,

雕刻

/ subscribe

捐助

,

签署

/

script

字迹

< br>,

字体

,

正本

< br>/ manuscript

41. ascend / transcend

胜过

,

超越

/ descend

一

.

首考与

的搭配

comply with ,coincide with, collide with, collaborate with ,cope with, mingle with

交往

, furnish with,acquaint oneself with(be acquainted with come up with ,do away

with ,be identical, in accordance with ,find fault with ,in association with,in line with,in

harmony with, get away with ,lose contact with ,with keen anticipation, be consistent

with, be (incompatible with

相容的

,

谐和的

,

一致的

, in collaboration with ,reconcile

和解

,

调停

with.

二

.

与

的搭配关系也是考查重点

conform to , be apt prone liable to , be subordinate to , be superior to , be inferior

to , be relevant to , be identical to , be indifferent to ,resort

求助

,

依赖

to , dedicate to , in contrast to , in response to

in obedience to , be subjected to , adhere to , ascribe to ,attribute to

subscribe

捐助

to ,be susceptible

敏感的

,

< br>善感的

to ,cater to , be secondary to ,have

access to , inaccessible to, cling to , in proportion to , do credit to (

-----

带来光荣

, show

somebody to (

引领

with reference to ,be bound to ,get round to, live up to.

三

.

与

的搭配

compensate for , take the blame for , have tolerance for , display admiration

for ,revenge oneself for sth. go in for , show scorn for.

四

.

< br>与

的搭配

on the threshold

开端

,

入口

of , on the decline , on no account , on file ,comment on ,

catch on , on the occasion , be intent on , have a profound effect on ,look out on ,look on

as,heap praise on .

五

.

与

的搭配

deprive sb .of sth. ,be suspious of ,of no avail , in terms of, be critical of , in the

vicinity

附近

,

接近

of, make sense of ,in honor of at the height of , the array of , a fration

of , conceive of, a stack of,in quest of ,by virtue of.

六

.

< br>与

的搭配

in compensation, in a minority, in a dilemma , result in , in that, provided that , in

between ,in case of,in memory of.

七

.

其它搭配

at random , hang by a thread , keep off, look into , lay off, lose no time in doing

sth. ,put away , regardless of ,talk sb ,into doing sth.

deceive sb . into doing sth.,insight into,hand over, take on .

五、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配

put into use

使用

,

应用

be satisfied with

满足

be satisfied of

相信

hardly…when

刚

…

就

…

come to a conclusion

得出结论

avoid doing sth.

避免干某事

decline invitation

辞谢邀请

agree on/upon

取得一致意见

may(might as well

还是

…

好

argue about

争论

take(make a stand for

捍卫

take(make a stand against

反对

come after

跟随

in support of

支持

lie up

躺着休息

beside the question

离题

refresh one’s memory

使人记起

bring to mind

使人想起

compile dictionary

编字典

present sth.

送给某人某礼物

indifferent to

不在乎

go on strike

罢工

against one’s will

违心地

in one’s will

在

…

遗嘱中

of one’s free wil l

出于自愿

with ease

容易

,

不费力

prepare for

准备

get to

开始

;

到达

fall off

下降

fall away

背离

televise live

实况转播

by the moment

到

…

时

have intention of

有意

,

打算

no intention of

无意

,

不打算

have not the least idea of

不知道

have no desire for

对

…

没有欲望

have desire to do sth.

想做某事

have stock

有现货

be particular about

讲究

the key to …

的答案

(< /p>

线索、办法

carry about

随身携带

pass through

通过

,

经过

pass for

被认为

(

当作

be of little value

没什么价值

cure

治好某人

…

pull back

撤退

pull round

掉头

,

转向

;

康复

pull along

沿

…

拉

die off

死去

,

凋谢

drop down

落下

do a living

靠做某事谋生

make a name of oneself

出名

,

扬名

glimpse of

瞥见

,

一瞥

glance at

瞥见

,

一瞥

be on good terms with sb.

与某人友好

entitle sb.(to dosth.

给予某人

(

干某事的权利

beyond one’s power

超出某人的能力

take interest in

对

…

发生兴趣

be answerable for

应对

…

hundreds of

数以百计的

be lacking in

缺乏

break into tears(cheers

突然哭

(

欢呼起来

in correspondence with

与

…

联系

(< /p>

通信

be advantageous to

对

…

有利

be beneficial to

对

…

有益

in debt to sb.

欠某人的债

be it that

即使

assure sth.

委托某人某事

put(set right

使恢复正常

,

纠正错误

on the way

在途中

off the way

远离正道

keep on with

坚持

make an attempt

试图

in the mood for sth.

对某事有心境

escape doing sth.

躲避干某事

set a limit to

限制

within the limit of

在

…

范围内

call at

访问

so blank (

头脑变成空白

so dim (

大脑浑沌

so faint

晕过去

be subjected to

遭受

be attached to

附属于

not on any account

决不

take pains to do sth.

费尽苦心做某事

a multitude of

大量

(

接复数名词

give rise to

导致

give reason to

对

…

进行解释

give suspicion to

对

…

怀疑

make provision for

为

…

作准备

be involved in

卷人

,

陷入

be assigned to

被分配给

…

be bored to death

烦死了

step into

插入

,

干涉

adapt for

调整

(