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考研单词词根1

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-29 11:04
tags:

-essence

2021年1月29日发(作者:barefoot)


0001


1. a-



不,无,非



acentric


无中心的




asocial


不好社交的




amoral


非道德性的




apolitical.


不关政治的




Young children are amoral.




I don't want people thinking I'm amoral.



Henry


used


to


be


totally


apolitical,


but


I


think


he


is


now politically more aware.





3. ab-,abs-


加在词根前,表示“相反,变坏,离去,


强调”等


abnormal


反常的




abuse


滥用




absorb


吸收




absent


缺席的




abstract


抽象的;心不在焉的





abduct


诱拐




abstain


戒绝




abject


可怜的




The police caught the man who tried to abduct the


boy for ransom.




The doctor ordered him to abstain from drinking.



He is poor but not abject in his manner.





to make an abject apology






abstain from (wine, smoking)





abstain from telling a lie




I abstained from voting.




He is an abject liar




abscond


潜逃




abstinence


节制;禁欲





4.


a b-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-


等 加在同辅音


字母的词根前,表示



一再< /p>



等加强意



abbreviate



accelerate



accomplish


addict


上瘾,入迷




afford


买得起




affirm


肯定




aggression


侵略,进攻




announce


通告




applause


鼓掌




appreciate


欣赏




appoint


指定,任命




arrange


安排




arrest


逮捕,阻止




assist


帮助




attract


吸引





accumulate


积累




We


shall


accumulate


new


experience


and


try


new


solutions as new problems arise.




aggravate


恶化




The


Europeans'


appeasement


policy


towards


irrational regimes would only aggravate the hidden


dangers.



assiduo us


勤奋的



as+sid

< p>


+uous


→一再坐着


[


学习


]


→勤奋)



The


book


was


the


result


of


ten


years'


assiduous


0001


research.




It


means,


I


believe,


years


of


assiduous


study


and


hard work on your part. And it is an achievement


you can be well proud of. My best wishes to you!





assimilate


吸收;同化




We


should


critically


assimilate


whatever


is


Beneficial


in


literature


and


arts


from


other


countries.




Affiliate



Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University



accentuate


强调




accustom


使习惯




additive


上瘾的




adduce


引证,举例




affable


亲切的




aggrandize


扩大




appal


使震惊




arrive


到达




assault


进攻




associate


联合,结合




assure


肯定;确信




attach


附上;依恋




attain


达到;获得




attend



attest


证实





4



ad-


加在在单词或词根前,表示“做…,加强…”



adapt


适应




adopt


收养;采纳




adhere


坚持




admire


羡慕




adjust


调整





adjoin


贴近;毗连




The two bedrooms adjoin.




adept


熟练的




He is adept in the operation of all the machines in


the factory.





admonish


告诫,警告




Admonish


your


friends


in


private,


praise


them


in


public.




advent

来临,来到(


ad+vent


来→来到)

< br>


Since


the


advent


of


jet


aircraft,


travel


has


been


speeded up.




With


regard


to


narrow


passes,


if


you


can


occupy


them


first,


let


them


be


strongly


garrisoned


and


await the advent of the enemy.





adjacent


邻近的




administrate


管理;执行




adventure


冒险





5. anti-


表示



反对,相反



antiwar


反战的







antipathy


反感




antibacterial


抗菌的




antibody


抗体




antibiotics


抗生素




6. bi-


表示


两个,两


-essence


-essence


-essence


-essence


-essence


-essence


-essence


-essence



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