-insomnia
六级必考词
500
(真的很有用,我做阅读理解时很多陌生词都在里面)
1.
abnormal a.
不正常的
>
I
'
m normal, you
'
re ~ !
2.
abolish v.
废除
> CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A
daydreamer
3.
abrupt a.
突然的
,
唐突的
> Your~
manner embarrassed her! I have been struck by his
awkward
look and abrupt manner
他笨拙的样子和唐突的举止给我留下了深刻的印象
4.
absurd a.
荒唐的
>What an ~
idea! That would be an
notion
(
这显然是很荒谬的思想
)
No
doubt it is
very absurd we tell each other the most absurd
stories with the most serious faces
(我
们
装着
最正经的面孔,彼此说些最荒诞不经的鬼话)
5.
accessory n.
附件
,
零件
>Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women
'
s accessories. What are men
'
s?
Tie, lighter
and a fine purse.
6.
accommodate v.
提供膳宿
> How can a
small town ~ the Olympic Games?
7.
addict v.
上瘾
>I
'
m ~ed to
computer games. Please save me!
8.
acquaint v.
使熟悉
> Are you ~ed with that MM? The Coffee
House has befriended many people
who've
casually stopped by to acquaint themselves
-
from veteran and budding
politicians to
advocates,
intellectuals, students and professors
偶然结识而成为好朋友,从新老政客到倡导者、知识分子、学生和教授。
.
9.
adhere to v.
遵守
>Adhere to your own principle
10.
adverse a.
不利的
,
有害的
>Adverse
circumstances can test a
person
'
s wisdom and courage.
11.
aggravate v.
加重
>Smoking ~s
cold.
Do not express joy before one
sick in pain,for
咖啡屋已为许多人
that contrary passion will aggravate
his misery
在遭受病痛折磨得人面前,
不要喜形于色,
因为
你
的快乐会加深他的痛苦。
12.
alleviate v.
减轻
>No one can ~
my pain.
13.
alternate v./a
交替
(
的
)<
/p>
>a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and
night ~
14.
ambiguous a.
歧义的
>The
policeman is looking for a man with one eye.
-
-----
Why not
use
two?
你知道此幽默在何处?
15.
amplify v.
扩大
(
声音
)
>
16.
analogy n.
类比
by analogy
17.
anonymous a.
匿名的
I received an ~ letter.
18.
applaud v.
鼓掌
;
赞许
>
I ~ your suggestion.
19.
apt
a.
易于
>One is ~
to make mistakes if given too much pressure.
20.
array n.
陈列
,
一系列
>the ~of
fruit and vegetables in the supermarket
21.
arrogant a.
傲慢的
> An ~ man is
a self-important person.
22.
ascend v.
上升
> The balloons are ~ing.
23.
ascribe v.
归因于
>He ~d his failure to his small
vocabulary.
24.
aspiration
n.
抱负
Your ~ is
your ambition or strong wish.
25.
assault n.
p>
攻击
,
袭击
>A robber ~ed him.
26.
assert v.
断言
He ~ed that the thief would come again.
27.
assurance n.
保证
,
把握
>I give you my
~ that the product is safe and reliable.
28.
attendant n.
服务员
,
随从
29.
authentic a.
真实的
,
可靠的
>Is Clinton
'
s
biography ~?
30.
avert v.
避开、转移
We ~ed a
loss .
31.
bald a.
秃顶的
A ~ man is
considered to be intelligent.
32.
barren a.
荒芜的
,
不能生育的
>Without dream, life is a ~ field.
33.
betray v.
背叛
;
泄露
You ~ed me.
34.
bewilder v.
使迷惑
The new
traffic lights ~ the man.
35.
bias n.
偏见
Bias is prejudice.
36.
blaze v.
燃烧
;
发强光
>The summer sun is blazing.
37.
bleak a.
荒凉的
;
凄凉的
>a ~future
38.
blink v.
眨眼睛
;
闪烁
>
39.
blunder n.
大错
40.
bluntly ad.
直言不讳地
41.
blur v.
变模糊
>Fog blurred
my vision.
42.
bribe v.
行贿
>Who bribed
the bride? Bridegroom.
43.
browse v.
浏览
~ a web-page
44.
brutal a.
残酷的
=cruel/savage/
45.
capsule n.
密封仓
,
胶囊
46.
carve v.
刻
47.
casualty n.
伤亡人员
Many casualties are reported in the
battle.
48.
cater to v.
迎合
> cater to the
consumers
49.
caution n.
小心
50.
cherish v.
珍视
;
怀有
>~friendship/~ the hope that
51.
chronic a.
慢性的;严重的
52.
circulation n.
循环
;
发行(量)
>Reader has the largest ~ in China.
53.
climax n.
高潮
the ~ of the
play
54.
cling to v.
紧紧抓住,
依恋;坚持,墨守
>The
baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that ....
55.
coincidence n.
巧合
56.
collaboration n.
合作
in ~ with
57.
collide v.
相撞
;
冲突
The two
opinions ~ with each other.
58.
commence v.
开始
59.
commute v.
乘车上下班
>I have to
~ between the university town and the downtown
area.
60.
compact a.
紧凑的
,
结实的
a ~
car/office
61.
compatible a.
相容的
;
兼容的
>That husband
and wife are very ~.
62.
compensate v.
赔偿
>The insurance company ~d the man for
his injuries.
63.
compile v.
汇编
,
编辑
~ a
encyclopedia
64.
complement
v.
补充,与。
。。相配
The music ~s
the film well.
65.
compliment v. /n.
赞美
66.
comply with v.
遵从
67.
compulsory a.
必做的
~ education
68.
conceive of v.
构想
I
can
'
t ~ of why he did such a
stupid thing!
69.
confidential a.
机密的
70.
con
from
to v.
遵守
?
to
the local customs
71.
consensus n.
意见一致
> If everyone consents to something,
they reach a consensus.
72.
consequent a.
(
作为后果
)
随之发生的
lack of
electricity and the
?
loss
in economy
73.
conserve v.
保护
,If you
conserve something, you use it carefully and will
not waste it.>In winter
some people
?
energy by lowering the
heat at night.
74.
consolidate v.
巩固
75.
conspicuous a.
显眼的
The girl in
red in the snowfield is very
?
.
76.
contaminate v.
污染
If you
?
something, you make it dirty.
77.
contemplate v.
沉思
;
凝视
>You must
?
the
results of the action.
78.
contempt n.
轻视
>Before the competition, Williams held
the little known player in contempt.
79.
contend v.
主张
=assert > The
lawyer contends that the man is guilty.
80.
contradict v.
相矛盾
81.
contrive v.
谋戈
U
,
图谋
>The
terrorists ~d to hijack a plane.
82.
converge v.
会合
,
聚集
(
meet at a common
point
)
The two rivers
converge here.
83.
cordial
a.
热情的
84.
corrupt a./v. **
的
;
腐蚀
?
officials
85.
cozy a.
舒适的
a
?
bedroom
86.
counterpart n.
对应的人或物
87.
criterion n.
标准
=standard
88.
curb v.
控制
,
约束
=restrain/restrict/<
/p>
〉
I my curbed my appetite for
food.
89.
cynical a.
愤世嫉俗的
> a
?
young man is a angry young
man
90.
dazzle v.
眩目
;
使赞叹不已
> The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance
?
d me.
91.
deduce v.
推断
92.
dedicate v.
献给
93.
defendant n.
被告
94.
deficiency n.
缺乏
,
不足
a vitamin
?
in his diet
95.
defy
v.
(
公然
)
违抗
The union
defied the management and went on a strike.
96.
degenerate v.
退化
97.
degrade v.
降低身份
98.
deprive v.
剥夺
You
?
d him of his
right toprivacy.
99.
descendant n.
后代
100.
destiny n.
命运
=fate
101.
destructive a.
破坏性的
The weapon
has a great
?
power.
102.
deteriorate v.
恶化
His health has
?
d.
103.
deviate from v.
偏离
He
?
d from the society by
becoming a drug addict.
104.
dignity n.
尊严
105.
dilemma n.
困境
A doctor
'
s ~ ---- to lie or to
tell the truth?
106.
diminish v.
变少
107.
disable v.
丧失能力
108.
disastrous a.
灾难性的
109.
discern v.
看出
,
识别
~
the differences of the two
110.
dispatch v.
派遣
;
发送
>
~ a representative/ message
111.
disperse v.
分散,消散,驱散
~ my
attention/ The wind ~d the fog. The children ~d
after the
class.
112.
disposition n.
性情
=temperament
113.
distort v.
歪曲
114.
divert v.
转移
,
使转向
> A loud
noise diverted my attention from the work.
115.
dizzy a.
头晕的
116.
donate v.
捐献
>Have you ~d blood?
117.
doom v./ n.
注定
;
劫数
>He is doomed to failure.
118.
drastic a.
严厉的
~ measures
119.
drawback n.
缺点
=disadvantage>
One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is
inconvenience in
daily life.
120.
duplicate v. /n.
复制
(
品
)
make a ~ of the letter
121.
dwell on v.
总是想;详述
Don
'
t~ on the past.
122.
elevate v.
提高
;
抬升
An
elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.
123.
elicit v.
诱出
,
引出
~ the truth
from the witness
124.
eligible a.
合适的,有资格的
=qualified >John is an ~bachelor.
125.
elite n.
精英
126.
eloquent a.
雄辩的
Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.
127.
energetic a.
精力充沛的
=vigorous
128.
epidemic n./a.
流行病
;
流行性的
SARS, the
bird
'
s flu.
129.
erupt v.
喷发
A volcano ~s. /The audience ~ed with
laughter.
130.
essence n.
实质
;
精华
the ~ of his
theory/ in ~
131.
eternal a.
永久的
=perpetual/permanent/forever
132.
evoke v.
唤起,引起
=elicit>
The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.
133.
expedition n.
远征
(
队
)
;考察(队)
134.
expel v.
开除,驱逐
=dismiss; ~
the trouble-making student
排出
=emit>expel
the smoke in the
kitchen
135.
expire v.
期满
Your passport
~s in a month.
136.
expertise n.
专门知识
137.
explicit a.
明确的
His statement
is ~, not implicit.
138.
extravagant a.
奢侈的
;
过度的
>You
'
re ~ while I
'
m thrifty.
139.
fabricate v.
捏造
=make up/fake >The man
'
statement
is
、
~d.
140.
facilitate a.
使便利
The multi-languages signs ~ the
tourists
141.
fascinate v.
迷住
I
'
m ~d by the beauty of
Lijiang and Dali.
142.
feeble a.
虚弱的
=weak/faint
143.
flaw n.
缺陷
I can
'
t find a ~
,the painting is perfect!
144.
fluctuate n.
波动
145.
formulate v.
构想
146.
foster a.
培养
=develop/nurture/cultivate/
领养
> ~ a child
147.
fragile a.
易碎的
;
脆弱的
148.
furious a.
暴怒的
149.
glamour n.
魅力
>The ~ of old town, such as Lijiang,
Dali.
150.
glitter v.
闪光
=sparkle >All
that ~s is not gold.
151.
gloomy a.
忧郁的
;
阴暗的
a ~ day/future
152.
gossip n./ v.
流言
;
说长道短
> Gossips are like rumors.
153.
grief n.
悲伤
=sorrow
154.
hamper v.
妨碍
=hinder>
Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.
155.
handicap n./v.
缺陷,残疾
;
妨碍
>He survived
the accident, but has a ~ now.
156.
haul a.
(
用力
)
拖;(用车)托运
157.
haunt v.
萦绕于心
He was ~ed by the terrible scene.
158.
hinder v.
阻碍
No
difficulties can ~ me.
159.
hoist v.
升起
,
吊起
160.
homogeneous a.
同质的
>The
population of Japan is ~.
161.
hospitality n.
好客
162.
immerse v.
沉浸于
She ~d
herself in English.
163.
implicit a.
内含的
;
含蓄的
> If it is ~, it is implied.
164.
impulse n.
冲动
165.
incidence a.
发生率
166.
indignant a.
愤怒的
167.
infectious a.
传染的
168.
ingenious a.
(
人
)
灵巧的
;
(设计等)巧妙的
~handicraftsman
169.
inherent a.
固有的
the ~ defects of planned-economy
170.
initiate v.
开始;发起
~ a new
plan
171.
integral a.
构成整体所必须的;不可缺的
172.
intelligible a.
明白易懂的
Rice is an
~ part of Chinese diet.
173.
intensify v.
加剧
The noise
intensified.
174.
intermittent a.
断断续续
the ~ rain
showers
175.
intimidate v.
恐吓
176.
intricate a.
错综复杂的
177.
intrinsic a.
固有的
~ value
178.
intuition n.
直觉
Your ~ is your sixth sense.
179.
invalid a.
无效的
an ~ license
180.
invariably ad.
不变地;
始终
181.
irritate v.
使恼怒
=annoy
182.
jeopardize v.
危及
=endanger>You ~ your job by being late
often.
183.
junk n.
废物
~ food
184.
kidnap v.
绑架
185.
legend n.
传奇
186.
legitimate a.
合法的
=legal/lawful
187.
liability n.
责任;
=legal
obligation
不利条件
=drawback
188.
literacy n.
读写能力
189.
literally ad.
逐字地
;
确实地
190.
litter v.
乱扔
No littering!
191.
magnify v.
放大,扩大
> ~ the photo
192.
manifest v.
显示,表明
The illness ~s itself with a high
fever.
193.
marginal a.
微小的
194.
masculine a.
男性的
195.
mediate v.
调解
He ~d in a
salary dispute between the union and the
management.
196.
merge a.
合并
197.
migrate v.
迁徙
;
移居
>
Birds migrate with seasons
198.
mingle v
混合
199.
mobilize v.
动员
200.
na?ve a.
天真的
=innocent
201.
negligible a.
可以忽略不计的
the ~
cost
202.
norm n.
标准
reach the ~
203.
notable a.
著名的
204.
notorious a.
臭名昭著的
If one has
a scandal, he becomes ~
205.
nourish v.
养育
206.
obedient a.
顺从的
If you are
ready to obey orders, you are ~
207.
obscure a.
费解的,模糊不清的;不著名的
>Is the sentence still ~ to you?/ His
name was ~ 3
years ago.
208.
odor n.
气味
I smelt a strange ~.
209.
offset v.
抵消
=compensate for
210.
optimum a.
最佳的
211.
orient v.
使适应
~ oneself to
212.
overwhelm v.
(
感情上
)
使受不了
;
压倒
>be ~ed with sadness/~ majority
213.
paradox n.
自相矛盾
=contradiction
214.
participant n.
参加者
215.
patent n.
专利
216.
patrol v./n.
巡逻
217.
patriotic a.
爱国的
218.
pave v.
铺路
~ the way for
women
'
s Lib
219.
permeate v.
弥漫
;
渗透
A
bad smell ~s the building./Water ~d all the books
in the room.
220.
perpetual
a.
永久的
221.
pertinent a.
有关的
=relevant>skills ~ to the profession
222.
plead v.
恳求
;(
法庭
)
申诉
223.
ponder v.
思考
She ~ed his
marriage proposal for a week.
224.
portray v.
描绘
=describe/depict
225.
precede v.
先于
226.
precedent n.
先例
227.
preclude n.
阻止
(from)
228.
predecessor n.
前任
229.
predominant a.
主导的
230.
premise n.
前提
>your ~ is wrong.
231.
prescription n.
处方
232.
prestige n.
威望
> enjoy high ~
233.
prevalent a.
流行的
234.
prey n.
捕获物
235.
probe v.
探究
>~ a matter to the bottom
236.
proficiency n.
熟练
237.
profound a.
深刻的
;
深奥的
238.
prolong v.
延长
239.
prospective a.
预期的,未来的
>his ~
father-in-law
240.
provocative a.
挑衅的
>His ~
language provoked Peter.
241.
random a.
随意的
at ~
242.
reap v.
收获
=harvest>reap
crops
243.
reassure v.
使放心
244.
reconcile v.
使和解
245.
rectify v.
纠正
246.
refrain from v.
抑制
247.
refute v.
驳倒
248.
remainder n.
剩余的部分
249.
repel v.
使厌恶;击退;排斥
>The
odor ~s me./The odor can ~mosquito.
250.
reproach v.
责备
=blame
251.
resemblance v.
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