钢铁术语,中英对照

热轧钢卷

/

板

hot- rolled steel

冷轧钢卷

/

板

refrigerated rolled steel

花纹卷

/

板

sculped plank

热镀 锌钢卷

/

板

hot- galvanized steel

电镀锌钢卷

板

galvanized steel

彩涂卷

/

板

chromatic steel

镀铝锌钢卷

/

板

aluminum-zinc steel

另外：

abnormal structure steel

反常组织

(

的

)

钢

abrasion-resistant steel

耐磨钢

acid Bessemer steel

酸性转炉钢

acid high-frequency induction furnace steel

酸性高频感应电炉钢

acid open-hearth steel

酸性马丁炉钢

,

酸性平炉钢

acid proof steel

耐酸钢

acid-resistant steel

耐酸钢

;

不锈钢

ageing steel

时效钢

air cooled steel

气冷钢

,

气硬钢

air-hardening steel

气硬钢

,

空气淬硬钢

air refined steel

富氧底吹转炉钢

alkali proof steel

耐碱钢

alloy steel

合金钢

alloy ball bearing steel

滚珠轴承合金钢

alloy cold-die steel

冷作模具合金钢

alloy constructional steel

合金结构钢

alloy cutlery steel

合金刃具钢

alloy hot die steel

热作模具合金钢

alloy rail steel

合金钢轨钢

alloy spring steel

合金弹簧钢

alloy structural steel

合金结构钢

alloy tool steel

合金工具钢

Alni alloyed nickel steel

镍合金钢

Alnico alloyed nickel cobalt steel

镍钴合金钢

Alto steel

加铝镇静钢

aluminium steel

铝钢

aluminum killed steel

铝镇静钢

aluminum nickel steel

铝镍钢

aluminium-coated [aluminium-plated] steel

包铝钢

aluminized mild steel

铝化

[

渗铝

]

低碳钢

angle steel

角钢

anisotropic (sheet) steel

< /p>

(

变压器用

)

各 向异性钢片

annealed steel

韧钢

,

退火钢

Armco steel

阿姆科钢

(

不硬化钢

)

armco aluminized steel

表面浸镀铝钢

Assab special steel

冷挤压冲模用特殊钢

austenitic alloy steel

奥氏合金钢

(

高锰钢

)

austenitic manganese steel

奥氏体锰钢

austenitic stainless steel

奥氏体不锈钢

automatic steel

易切削钢

,

自动机车用钢

axle steel

车轴钢

balanced steel

半镇静钢

,

半脱氧钢

ball-bearing steel

滚珠轴承钢

ball-race steel

滚珠轴承圈钢

,

滚珠座圈钢

bamboo steel

竹节钢

, [

俗

]

札钢

band steel

带钢

bar steel

棒钢

,

型钢

base steel

< /p>

(

镀锡薄板

)

钢 基

basic bessemer steel

碱性转炉钢

basic converter steel

碱性转炉钢

basic electric furnace steel

碱性电炉钢

basic open hearth steel

碱性平炉钢

bearing steel

轴承钢

bendable steel

柔性钎子钢

;

柔性钎子

bent steel

挠曲钢筋

Bessemer low carbon steel

酸性转炉低碳钢

Bessemer mild steel

贝塞麦钢

,

酸性钢

binary alloy steel

二元合金钢

blackened steel

黑钢片

blister steel

泡钢

(

由熟铁渗碳而成的钢

)

blue planished steel

发蓝薄钢板

boiler steel

锅炉钢

boiling steel

沸腾钢

boron steel

硼钢

bottom blow acid converter steel

底吹酸性转炉钢

bottom blow basic converter steel

底吹碱性转炉钢

Brearley steel

布氏高铬钢

bridge steel

桥用钢

bright-drawn steel

光亮拉拔钢材

bright-finished steel

光亮精整钢

BTST billet steel

钢坯

bulb angle steel

圆头角钢

burnt steel

过烧钢

butcher steel

屠宰用刀

;

屠宰用滑棒

calorizing steel

铝化钢

capped steel

加盖钢

carbide-tipped steel

镶硬质合金的钎子

carbon steel

碳钢

carbon carburizing steel

碳素渗碳钢

carbon constructional quality steel

优质碳素结构钢

carbon tool steel

碳素工具钢

carbon-containing alloy steel

含碳合金钢

carbon-free steel

无碳钢

carbon-free alloy steel

无碳合金钢

carbonitrided steel

碳氮共渗钢

carbon-manganese steel

碳锰合金钢

(

低锰合金钢

)

carbon-molybdenum steel

钼钢

carburizing steel

渗碳钢

case hardening grade alloy gear steel

渗碳

(

皮硬

)

级合金齿轮钢

case-hardened steel

渗碳钢

,

表面硬化钢

cast steel

铸钢

cemented steel

渗碳钢

cemented carbon steel

烧结炭钢

,

渗铜碳钢

cemented templet steel

渗碳样板钢

centrifuge(d)steel

离心铸造钢

channel-section steel

槽形钢

,

槽钢

channel steel

槽形钢

,

槽钢

chemical capped steel

化学封顶钢

chisel steel

凿钢

,

凿用钢

chisel tool steel

工具钢

chrome molybdenum steel

铬钼钢

chrome nickel steel

铬镍钢

chrome-manganese-silicon alloy steel

铬锰硅合金钢

chrome-tungsten steel

铬钨钢

chrome-vanadium steel

铬钒钢

chromium steel

铬钢

chromium ball bearing steel

滚珠轴承铬合金钢

chromium gear steel

齿轮铬合金钢

chromium magnet steel

铬磁性钢

chromium molybdenum steel

铬钼铸钢

chromium stainless steel

铬不锈钢

chromium-aluminium steel

铬铝钢

chromium-aluminium heat-resisting steel

铬

-

铝耐热钢

chromium-cobalt magnet steel

铬

-

钴磁性钢

chromium-manganese steel

铬锰钢

chromium-nickel acid-resisting steel

铬

-

镍耐酸钢

chromium-nickel gear steel

铬

-

镍齿轮钢

chromium-nickel low carbon steel

铬

-

< br>镍低碳合金钢

chromium-vanadium steel

铬

-

钒钢

chromized steel

渗铬钢

,

镀铬钢

clad steel

复合钢

,

双金钢

,

包层钢

clad sheet steel

包层薄钢板

,

复层钢板

,

复合钢板

clean steel

纯净钢

,

洁净钢

closed die steel

闭锻模钢

coated steel

镀层钢板

cobalt steels

钴钢

cobalt-chromium steel

钴铬钢

coiled steel

成卷带钢

cold rolled steel

冷轧钢

cold-drawn steel

冷拉钢

,

冷拔钢

cold-finished steel

冷加工精整钢

cold-forging steel

冷镦钢

cold-heading die steel

冷镦模具钢

cold-pressed steel

冷压钢

cold-pressing quality steel

冷弯钢

cold-rolled carbon steel

冷轧碳钢

,

低碳钢

cold-rolled carbon spring steel

冷轧弹簧碳钢

cold-shaping steel

冷变形钢

cold-working steel

冷作钢

commercial steel

型钢

,

条钢

;

商品钢材

common carbon steel

普通碳钢

common low alloy structural steel

普通低合金结构钢

composite steel

复合钢

compound steel

三层钢

,

复合钢

compressed steel

压钢

concrete steel

钢筋钢

construction(al) steel

结构钢

,

建筑钢

,

构造钢

converted steel

渗碳钢

,

硬质钢

converter steel

转炉钢

cooler-plated steel

加盖沸腾钢

copper alloy steel

铜合金钢

copper bearing steel

含铜钢

,

铜钢

copper covered steel

铜包钢

copperplated steel

包铜钢板

core steel

铁芯用钢

cored steel

中空钢< /p>

(

凿岩钎钢

)

corrosion resistant steel

抗腐蚀钢

,

耐蚀钢

,

不锈钢

corrugated sheet steel

波形钢板

creep resistant steel

抗蠕变钢

crucible cast steel

坩埚

(

铸

)

< br>钢

crude steel

粗钢

(

指统 计产量的钢

)

crushed steel

碎钢粉

cryogenic steel

低温用钢

cupric cemented steel

渗铜钢

cutlery steel

刃具 钢

(

指制刀、剪、剑等器物用钢

)

cutlery-type stainless steel

刀具不锈钢

cutting tool steel

切削工具钢

cyanided steel

氰化钢

cypritic steel

铬铜耐磨蚀钢

Damascus steel

大马士革钢

;

表面带水纹的刀箭钢

dead steel

软钢

(

低碳钢

),

全脱氧钢

,

全镇静钢

dead mild [soft] steel

极软钢

dead-hard steel

极硬钢

,

高硬钢

,

高强钢

dead-melted steel

镇静钢

,

全脱氧钢

decarburized steel

脱碳钢

deep-drawing steel

深拉钢

degasified steel

除气钢

deoxidized steel

脱氧钢

deposit steel

熔敷钢

diaphragm steel

电话薄膜钢

die steel

模具钢

,

板模钢

directional silicon steel

各向异性硅钢

distribution steel

配力钢筋

double period section steel

复合周期断面钢材

dowel steel

传力杆

,

合缝钢条

drawn steel

拉制钢

,

冷拉钢

drill steel

钻钢

ductile steel

韧钢

duplex steel

双炼钢

,

二联钢

dynamo steel

电机钢

economic steel

冷弯型钢

effervescing steel

沸腾钢

electric furnace steel

电炉钢

electrical steel

铁心硅钢

engraving steel

雕刻板

equal angle steel

等边角钢

eutectic steel

共晶钢

eutectoid steel

共析钢

(

珠光体

)

extra deep-drawing steel

极深冲钢

extra fine steel

优质钢

extra hard steel

极硬钢

,

金钢石钢

extra soft steel

特软钢

,

低碳钢

extra-high tensile steel

特高强度钢

extra-low carbon steel

极低碳素钢

ferritic steel

铁素体钢

;

普通钢

;

低合金钢

ferritic stainless steel

铁素体不锈钢

fiery steel

过烧钢

figured steel

异形钢

file steel

锉刀钢

fine steel

优质钢

fine-grained steel

细晶粒钢

finished steel

精制钢

,

成品钢

finishing steel

最后的钻杆

firebox steel

火箱钢

flange steel

凸缘钢

flat steel

扁钢

flat spring steel

扁簧钢

flat-bulb steel

球扁钢

flat-rolled steel

扁钢

flat strip steel

平钢带

fluid compressed steel

液体压缩钢

forged carbon steel

锻压碳钢

forging quality steel

锻造用钢坯

formed steel

型钢

free cutting steel

高速切削钢

free machining steel

快削钢

free-cutting steel

易切削钢

free-machining alloy steel

易切削合金钢

full killed steel

(

完全

)

镇静钢

< br>

full-hardened steel

全淬硬钢

galvanized steel

镀锌钢

(

材

)

girder steel

钢梁

,

工字钢

glassed steel

搪瓷钢

glass-hard steel

特硬钢

glass-lined steel

搪玻璃钢材

(

耐化学侵蚀

,

有玻璃衬里的钢件

)

GLX-W steel

高强度半镇静钢

grain oriented electrical steel

晶粒取向电钢片

grain refining steel

细晶粒钢

graphitic steel

石墨体钢

,

过共析钢

grooved spring steel

带槽弹簧钢

Hadfield (manganese) steel

(

奥氏体

)

高 锰钢

half steel

钢性生铁

half-hard steel

半硬钢

,

中硬钢

half-round bar steel

半圆钢

Halvan tool steel

铬钒系工具钢

hammered steel

锻钢

hard alloy steel

硬质合金钢

hardened steel

硬化钢

hardened and tempered steel

调质钢

Harvey steel

固体渗碳硬化钢

H-beam steel

宽翼缘工字梁钢

heat and corrosion resistant steel

耐热防锈钢

heat-resistant steel

耐热钢

heat-resisting alloy steel

耐热合金钢

heat-treated steel

热处理钢

hexagon bar steel

六角条钢

high steel

硬钢

,

高碳钢

high alloy steel

高质合金钢

high alloy cutlery steel

高合金刃具钢

high alloy-structural steel

高合金结构钢

high boron steel

高硼钢

high carbon steel

高碳钢

high carbon tool steel

高碳工具钢

high manganese steel

高锰合金钢

,

高锰钢

high nickel-chrome steel

高镍铬钢

high-carbon alloy steel

高碳合金钢

high-creep strength steel

高蠕变强度钢

high-ductility steel

高塑性钢

high-duty steel

高强度钢

high-grade alloy steel

高级合金钢

high-grade alloy structure steel

高级合金结构钢

high-grade carbon steel

高级碳素钢

high-quality carbon steel

高级碳钢

high-speed steel

高速钢

,

风钢

,

高速工具钢

high-strength steel

高强度钢

high-strength corrosion-resistance chromium-nickel steel

高强度耐蚀铬镍钢

high-sulfur steel

高硫钢

high-temper steel

高温回火钢

high-temperature steel

耐高温钢

high-tensile structural steel

高强度结构钢

high-tension steel

高强度钢