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2015年6月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析(第二套)

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2021-01-29 09:43
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2021年1月29日发(作者:商品流通)



2015



6


月英语六级真题及答案(第二套)



Part I





















Writing





























(30 minutes)


Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on Einstein's


remark


two to illustrate


your point of mew. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200


words.


注意:此部分试题请在答题卡


1


上作答。




Part




















Listening



Comprehension














(30 minutes)


Section A


Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the


end


of


each


conversation,


one


or


more


questions


will


be


asked


about


what


was


said.


Both


the


conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause.


During the pause , you must read the four choices marked A ), B., C. and D., and decide which is


the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through


the centre.


注意:此部分试题请在答题卡


1


上作答 。



1.



A. The woman thinks she is cleverer than the man.


B. The man behaves as if he were a thorough fool.


C. The man is unhappy with the woman's remark.


D. The woman seldom speaks highly of herself.


2.



A. Three crew members were involved in the incident.


B. None of the hijackers carried any deadly weapons.


C. None of the passengers were injured or killed.


D. The plane had been scheduled to fly to Japan.


3.



A. At a travel agency.


























B. At a hotel front desk.



C. At a checkout counter.























D. At a commercial bank.


4.



A. Chinatown has got the best restaurants in the city.


B. The critic thought highly of the Chinese restaurant.


C. The restaurant places many ads in popular magazines.


D. The restaurant was not up to the speakers' expectations.


5.



A. ProL Laurence is going into an active retirement.


B. ProL Laurence has stopped conducting seminars.


C. The professor's graduate seminar is well received.


D. The professor will lead a quiet life after retirement.


6.


A. signing Leon to a new position.















B. Finding a replacement for Leon.



C. Aranging for Rodney's visit tomorrow.


D. Finding a solution to Rodney's problem.


7.



A. Photography is one of Helen's many hobbies.


B. Helen asked the man to book a ticket for her.


C. The photography exhibition will close tomorrow.


D. Helen has been looking forward to the exhibition.


1




8.



A. The speakers share the same opinion.


B. Steve knows how to motivate employees.


C. The man has a better understanding of Steve.


D. The woman is out of touch with the real world.



Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.


9.



A. It is well paid.















B. It is stimulating.













C. It is demanding.




D. It is fairly secure.


10.


A. A quick promotion.











B. Free accommodation.









C. Moving expenses.




D. A lighter workload.


11.


A. He has difficulty communicating with local people.


B. He has to spend a lot more traveling back and forth.


C. He has trouble adapting to the local weather.


D. He has to sign a long-term contract.


12.


A. The woman will help the man make a choice.


B. The man is going to attend a job interview.


C. The man is in the process of job hunting.


D. The woman sympathizes with the man.



Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.


13.


A. To inquire about the interest rates at the woman's bank.


B. To inquire about the current financial market situation.


C. To see if he can find a job in the woman's company.


D. To see if he can get a loan from the woman's bank.


14.


A. Long-term investment.












B. A three-month deposit.



C. Any high-interest deposit.




D. Any high-yield investment.


15.


A. She treated him to a meal.










B. She gave him loans at low rates.




C. She offered him dining coupons.


D. She raised interest rates for him.



Section B



Directions: In this section, you will hear3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear


some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a


question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ), B ),



C ) and D ).



Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet



1 with a single line through the centre.


注意:此部分试题请在答题卡


1


作答。




Passage One


Questions 16 to 18 are bused on the passage you have just heard.


16.


A. Strict professional training.













B. Years of practical experience.




C. A refined taste for artistic works.



D. The ability to predict fashion trends.


17.


A. Purchasing handicrafts from all over the world.


B. Conducting trade in art works with dealers overseas.


C. Strengthening cooperation with foreign governments.


D. Promoting all kinds of American hand-made specialties.


2




18.


A. She has access to fashionable things.








B. She can enjoy life on a modest salary.








C. She is doing what she enjoys doing.


D. She is free to do whatever she wants.



Passage Two


Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.


19.


A. It is a Portuguese company selling coffee in New York.


B. Its most important task is to conduct coffee studies.


C. It represents several countries that export coffee.


D. Its role is to regulate international coffee prices.


20.


A. The freezing weather in Brazil.

















B. The impact of global warming.




C. The increased coffee consumption.


D. The fluctuation of coffee prices.


21.


A. He is doing a bachelor's degree.





















B. He is young, handsome and single.




C. He is a heavy coffee drinker.


D. He is tall, rich and intellieent.


22.


A. A visit to several coffee-growing plantations.


B. Coffee prices and his advertising campaign.


C. A vacation on some beautiful tropical beach.


D. A quick promotion and a handsome income.




Passage Three


Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.


23.


A. They were held up in a traffic jam.














B. They boarded a wrong coach in a hurry.



C. They were late for the first morning bus.










D. They were delayed by the train for hours.


24.


A. It was canceled because of an unexpected strike.


B. It was the most exciting trip they ever had.


C. It was spoiled by poor accommodations.


D. It was postponed due to terrible weather.


25.


A. Go overseas.












B. Stay at home.





C. Take romantic cruises.



D. Take escorted trips.



Section C


Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the


first


time,


you


should


listen


carefully


for


its


general


idea.



When


the


passage


is


read


for


the


second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally,


when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.



注意:此部分试题请在答题卡


1


上作答。











3




Why would an animal kill itself? It seems a strange question, and yet it is one that has




26





some


people


for


a


long


time.


The


lemming


(


旅鼠


)


is


one


such


animal.


Lemmings


periodically


commit mass 27, and no one knows just why!








The small




28, which inhabit the Scandinavian mountains, sustain themselves on a diet


of roots and live in nests they make underground. When their food supply is




29





large, the


lemmings live a normal, undisturbed life.








However, when the lemmings' food supply becomes too low to support the population, a


singular30





commences. The lemmings leave their nests all together at the same time, forming


huge


crowds.


Great


numbers


of


the


lemmings


begin


a


long


and


hard


journey


across


the


Scandinavian plains, z journey that


may last weeks. The lemmings eat everything in their path,


continuing their




31





march until they reach the sea.








The


reason


for


what


follows


remains


a


mystery


for


zoologists


and


naturalists.


Upon


reaching the coast, the lemmings do not stop but swim by the thousands into the surf. Most




32





only a short time before they tire, sink, and drown.








A common theory for this unusual phenomenon is that the lemmings do not realize that the


ocean


is


such




33





water.


In


their


cross-country


journey,


the


animals


must


traverse


many


smaller bodies of water, such as rivers and small lakes. They may





34





that the sea is just


another such swimmable 35. But no final answer has been found to the mystery.



Part III



















Reading



Comprehension




















(40 minutes)


Section A


Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word


for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage


through carefully before


making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.


Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through


the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.



Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.








put


this


36





into


practice.


Now


technology


has


become


the


new


field


for


the


age-old


battle


between adults and their freedom-seeking kids.







Locked indoors, unable to get on their bicycles and hang out with their friends, teens have


turned to social media and their mobile phones to socialize with their peers. What they do online


often





37what they might otherwise do if their mobility weren't so heavily .38





in the age of


helicopter parenting. Social media and smart-phone apps have become so popular in recent years


because teens need a place to call their own. They want the freedom


to




39





their identity


and the world around them. Instead of




40





out, they jump online.







As teens have moved online, parents have projected their fears onto the Internet, imagining


all the41





dangers that youth might face--from




42





strangers to cruel peers to pictures or


words that could haunt them on Google for the rest of their lives.








Rather


than


helping


teens


develop


strategies


for


negotiating


public


life


and


the


risks


of




43





with


others,


fearful


parents


have


focused


on


tracking,


monitoring


and


blocking.


These


tactics (


策略


) don't help teens develop the skills they need to manage complex social situations,44





risks and get help when they're in trouble.


4




it




45





the learning that teens need to do as they come of age in a technology-soaked world.


注意:此部分试题请在答题卡


2


上作答。




A. assess














B. constrained



























C. contains












D. explore







































E. influence




F. interacting




G


. interpretation





H


. magnified




I. mirrors













J. philosophy





K. potential






L. sneaking


M. sticking





N. undermines


O. violent



Section B


Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each



statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which


the


information


is


derived.


You


may


choose


a


paragraph


more


than


once.


Each


paragraph


is


marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet


2.


Inequality Is Not Inevitable



[A] A dangerous trend has developed over this past third of a century. A country that experienced


shared growth after World War II began to tear apart, so much so that when the Great Recession


hit in late 2007, one could no longer ignore the division that had come to define the American


economic landscape. How did this


greatest level of inequality?



[B] Over the past year and a half, The Great divide, a series in The New York Times, has presented


a wide range of examples that undermine the notion that there are any truly fundamental laws of


capitalism.


The


dynamics


of


the


imperial


capitalism


of


the


19th


century


needn't


apply


in


the


democracies of the 21st. we don't need to have this much inequality in America.



[C] Our current brand of capitalism is a fake capitalism. For proof of this go back to our response


to


the


Great


Recession,


where


we


socialized


losses,


even


as


we


privatized


gains.


Perfect


competition


should


drive


profits


to


zero,


at


least


theoretically,


but


we


have


monopolies


making


persistently high profits. C.E.O.s enjoy incomes that are on average 295 times that of the typical


worker, a much higher ratio than in the past, without any evidence of a proportionate increase in


productivity.



[D] If it is not the cruel laws of economics that have led to America's great divide, what is it? The


straightforward


answer:


our


policies


and


our


politics.


People


get


tired


of


hearing


about


Scandinavian success stories, but the fact of the matter is that Sweden, Finland and Norway have


all succeeded in having about as much or faster growth in per capita


(人均的)


incomes than the


United States and with far greater equality.



[E] So why has America chosen these inequality-enhancing policies? Part of the answer is that as


World War II faded into memory, so too did the solidarity it had created. As America triumphed in


the


Cold


War,


there


didn't


seem


to


be


a


real


competitor


to


our


economic


model.


Without


this


international competition, we no longer had to show that our system could deliver for most of our


citizens.



5




[F] Ideology and interests combine viciously. Some drew the wrong lesson from the collapse of


the Soviet system in 1991. The pendulum swung from much too much government there to much


too


little


here.


Corporate


interests


argued


for


getting


rid


of


regulations,


even


when


those


regulations had done so much to protect and improve pur environment, our safety, our health and


the economy itself.



[G] But this ideology was hypocritical


(虚伪的)


. The bankers, among the strongest advocates of


laissez- faire


(自由放任的)


economics,


were


only


too


willing


to


accept


hundreds of


billions


of


dollars from the government in the aid programs that have been a recurring feature of the global


economy since the beginning of the Thatcher-Reagan era of



[H]


The


American


political


system


is


overrun


by


money.


Economic


inequality


translates


into


political in-equality, and political inequality


yields increasing economic inequality.


So corporate


welfare increases as we reduce welfare for the poor. Congress maintains subsidies for rich farmers


as we cut back on nutritional support for the needy. Drug companies have been given hundreds of


billions of dollars as we limit Medicaid benefits. The banks that brought on the global financial


crisis


got


billions


while


a


tiny


bit


went


to


the


homeowners


and


victims


of


the


same


banks' < /p>


predatory


(掠夺性的)


len ding practices. This last decision was particularly foolish. There were


alternatives


to


throwing


money


at


the


banks


and


hoping


it


would


circulate


through


increased


lending.



[I] Our divisions are deep. Economic and geographic segregation has immunized those at the top


from


the


problems


of


those


down


below.


Like


the


kings


of


ancient


times'


they


have


come


to


perceive their privileged positions essentially as a natural right.



[J] Our economy, our democracy and our society have paid for these gross inequalities. The true


test of an economy is not how much wealth its princes can accumulate in tax havens



庇护所)


, but


how well off the typical citizen is. But average incomes are lower than they were a quarter-century


ago. Growth


has gone


to


the


very,


very


top,


whose


share


has almost


increased


four


times


since


1980. Money that was meant to have trickled


(流淌)


down has instead evaporated in the agreeable


climate of the Cayman Islands.



[K]


With


almost


a


quarter


of


American


children


younger


than


5


living


in


poverty,


and


with


America doing so little for its poor, the deprivations of one generation are being visited upon the


next. Of course, no country has ever come close to providing complete equality of opportunity.


But why is America one of the advanced countries where the life prospects of the young are most


sharply determined by the income and education of their parents?



[L] Among the most bitter stories in The Great Divide were those that portrayed the frustrations of


the young, who long to enter our shrinking middle class. Soaring tuitions and declining incomes


have


resulted


in


larger


debt


burdens.


Those


with


only


a


high


school


diploma


have


seen


their


incomes decline by 13 percent over the past 35 years.



[M] Where justice is concerned, there is also a huge divide. In the eyes of the rest of the world and


a


significant


part


of


its


own


population,


mass


imprisonment


has


come


to


define


America



a


country, it bears repeating, with about 5 percent of the world's population but around a fourth of


the world 's prisoners.



[N] Justice has become a commodity, affordable to only a few. While Wall Street executives used


their expensive lawyers to ensure that their ranks were not held accountable for the misdeeds that


the crisis in 2008 so graphically revealed, the banks abused our legal system to foreclose


(取消 赎


回权)


on mortgages and eject tenants, some of whom did not even owe money.



6




[O]


More


than


a


half-century


ago,


America


led


the


way


in


advocating


for


the


Universal


Declaration of Human Rights, adopted by the United Nations in 1948. Today, access to health care


is among the most universally accepted rights, at least in the advanced countries. America, despite


the implementation of the Affordable Care Act, is the exception. In the relief that many felt when


the Supreme Court did not overturn the Affordable Care Act, the implications of the decision for


Medicaid were not fully appreciated. Obamacare's objective



to ensure that all Americans have


access to health care



has been blocked: 24 states have not implemented the expanded Medicaid


program, which was the means by which Obamacare was supposed to deliver on its promise to


some of the poorest.



[P] We need not just a new war on poverty but a war to protect the middle class. Solutions to these


problems do not have to be novel. Far from it. Making markets act like markets would be a good


place


to


start.


We


must


end


the


rent- seeking


society


we


have


gravitated


toward,


in


which


the


wealthy obtain profits by manipulating the system.



[Q]


The


problem


of


inequality


is


not


so


much


a


matter


of


technical


economics.


It's


really


a


problem of practical politics. Inequality is not just about the top marginal tax rate but also about


our children's access to food and the right to justice for all. If we spent more on education, health


and infrastructure


(基础设施)


, we would strengthen our economy, now and in the future.



注意:此部分试题请在答题卡


2


上作答。




46.



In theory, free competition is supposed to reduce the margin of profits to the minimum.


47.



The United States is now characterized by a great division between the rich and the poor.


48. America lacked the incentive to care for the majority of its citizens as it found no rival for its


economic model.


49. The wealthy top have come to take privileges for granted.


50.


Many


examples


show


the


basic


laws


of


imperial


capitalism


no


longer


apply


in


present-day


America.


51. The author suggests a return to the true spirit of the market.


52. A quarter of the world's prisoner population is in America.


53.


Government


regulation


in


America


went


from


one


extreme


to


the


other


in


the


past


two


decades.


54. Justice has become so expensive that only a small number of people like corporate executives


can afford it.


55. No country in the world so far has been able to provide completely equal opportunities for all.



Section C


Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or


unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. , B. , C. and D.. You


should


decide


on


the


best


choice


and


mark


the


corresponding


letter


on


Answer


Sheet


2


with


a


single line through the centre.



Passage One


Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.








I'll


admit


I've


never


quite


understood


the


obsession


(


难以破除的成见



)


surrounding


genetically modified (GM) crops. To environmentalist opponents, GM foods are simply evil, an


7




understudied.


possibly


harmful


tool


used


by


big


agricultural


businesses


to


control


global


seed


markets


and


crush


local


farmers.


They


argue


that


GM


foods


have


never


delivered


on


their


supposed promise, that money spent on GM crops would be better channeled to organic farming


and


that


consumers


should


be


protected


with


warning


labels


on


any


products


that


contain


genetically


modified


ingredients.


To


supporters,


GM


crops


are


a


key


part


of


the


effort


to


sustainably provide food to meet a growing global population. But more than that, supporters see


the


GM


opposition


of


many


environmentalists


as


fundamentally


anti-science,


no


different


than


those who question the basics of man- made climate change.








For


both


sides,


GM


foods


seem


to


act


as


a


symbol:


you're


pro-agricultural


business


or


anti-science. But science is exactly what we need more of when it comes to GM foods, which is


why I was happy to see Nature devote a special series of articles to the GM food controversy. The


conclusion: while GM crops haven't yet realized their initial promise and have been dominated by


agricultural


businesses,


there


is


reason


to


continue


to


use


and


develop


them


to


help


meet


the


enormous challenge of Sustainably feeding a growing planet.








That doesn't mean GM crops are perfect, or a one-size-fits-all solution to global agriculture


problems. But anything that can increase farming efficiency--the amount of crops we can produce


per acre of land-- will be extremely useful. GM crops can and almost certainly will be part of that


suite


of


tools,


but


so


will


traditional


plant


breeding,


improved


soil


and


crop


management--and


perhaps most important of all, better storage and transport infrastructure (


基础设施


), especially in


the developing world. (It doesn't do much good for farmers in places like sub-Saharan Africa to


produce more food if they


can't get it to hungry consumers. )


I'd like


to see


more non-industry


research done on GM crops--not just because we'd worry






























less about bias, but also because seed companies like Monsanto and Pioneer shouldn't be the only


entities working to harness genetic modification. I'd like to see GM research on less commercial


crops,


like


corn.


I


don't


think


it's


vital


to


label


GM


ingredients


in


food,


but


I


also


wouldn't


be


against it--and industry would be smart to go along with labeling, just as a way of removing fears


about the technology.








Most of all, though, I wish a tenth of the energy that's spent endlessly debating GM crops


was focused


on those more pressing challenges for global agriculture. There are much bigger battles to fight.


注意:此部分试题请在答题卡


2


上作答。




56. How do environmentalist opponents view GM foods according to the passage?


A. They will eventually ruin agriculture and the environment.







B. They are used by big businesses to monopolize agriculture.







C. They have proved potentially harmful to consumers' health.







D. They pose a tremendous threat to current farming practice.


57.


What


does


the


author


say


is


vital


to


solving


the


controversy


between


the


two


sides


of


the


debate?


A. Breaking the GM food monopoly.











B. More friendly exchange of ideas.




C. Regulating GM food production.












D. More scientific research on GM crops.


58. What is the main point of the Nature articles?


A. Feeding the growing population makes it imperative to develop GM crops.







B. Popularizing GM technology will help it to live up to its initial promises.







8




C. Measures should be taken to ensure the safety of GM foods.


D. Both supporters and opponents should make compromises.


59. What is the author's view on the solution to agricultural problems?


A. It has to depend more and more on GM technology.


B. It is vital to the sustainable development of human society.


C. GM crops should be allowed until better alternatives are found.


D. Whatever is useful to boost farming efficiency should be encouraged.


60.



What does the author think of the ongoing debate around GM crops?







A. It arises out of ignorance of and prejudice against new science.


B. It distracts the public attention from other key issues of the world.


C. Efforts spent on it should be turned to more urgent issues of agriculture.







D. Neither side is likely to give in until more convincing evidence is found.




Passage Two


Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.







Early


decision--you


apply


to


one


school,


and


admission


is


binding--seems


like


a


great


choice


for


nervous


applicants.


Schools


let


in


a


higher


percentage


of


early-decision


applicants,


which arguably means that you have a better chance of getting in. And if you do, you're done with


the whole agonizing process by December. But what most students and parents don't realize is that


schools have hidden motives for offering early decision.







Early decision, since it's binding, allows schools to fill their classes with qualified students;


it


allows


admissions


committees


to


select


the


students


that


are


in


particular


demand


for


their


college and know those students will come. It also gives schools a higher yield rate, which is often


used as one of the ways to measure college selectivity and popularity.







The problem is that this process effectively shortens the window of time students have to


make one of the most important decisions of their lives up to that point. Under regular admissions,


seniors


have


until


May


1


to


choose


which


school


to


attend;


early


decision


effectively


steals


six


months from them, months that could be used to visit more schools, do more research, speak to


current students and alumni (


校友


) and arguably make a more informed decision.







There are, frankly, an astonishing number of exceptional colleges in America, and for any


given student, there are a number of schools that are a great fit. When students become too fixated


(


专注


)


on


a


particular


school


early


in


the


admissions


process,


that


fixation


can


lead


to


severe


disappointment if they don't get in or, if they do, the possibility that they are now bound to go to a


school that, given time forefather reflection, may not actually be right for them.







Insofar as early decision offers a genuine admissions edge, that advantage goes largely to


students who already have numerous advantages. The students who use early decision tend to be


those who have received higher-quality college guidance, usually a result of coming from a more


privileged background. In this regard, there's an argument against early decision, as students from


lower-income families are far less likely to have the admissions know-how to navigate the often


confusing early deadlines.







Students who have done their research and are confident that there's one school they would


be thrilled to get into should, under the current system, probably apply under early decision. But


for


students


who


haven't


yet


done


enough


research,


or


who


are


still


constantly


changing


their


minds on favorite schools, the early- decision system needlessly and prematurely narrows the field


9




of


possibility


just


at


a


time


when


students


should


be


opening


themselves


to


a


whole


range


of


thrilling options.


注意:此部分试题请 在答题卡


2


上作答。




61. What are students obliged to do under early decision?


A. Look into a lot of schools before they apply.







B. Attend the school once they are admitted.


C. Think twice before they accept the offer.







D. Consult the current students and alumni.


62. Why do schools offer early decision?


A. To make sure they get qualified students.







B. To avoid competition with other colleges.







C. To provide more opportunities for applicants.


D. To save students the agony of choosing a school.


63. What is said to be the problem with early decision for students?


A. It makes their application process more complicated.







B. It places too high a demand on their research ability.







C. It allows them little time to make informed decisions.







D. It exerts much more psychological pressure on them.


64. Why are some people opposed to early decision?


A. It interferes with students' learning in high school.







B. It is biased against students at ordinary high schools.







C. It causes unnecessary confusion among college applicants.


D. It places students from lower-income families at a disadvantage.


65. What does the author advise college applicants to do?


A. Refrain from competing with students from privileged families.







B. Avoid choosing early decision unless they are fully prepared.


C. Find sufficient information about their favorite schools.







D. Look beyond the few supposedly thrilling options.



Part IV
























Translation





























(30 minutes)



Directions:


For


this


part,


you


are


allowed


30


minutes


to


translate


a


passage


from


Chinese


into


English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.







201 1


年是中国城市化


(urbanization)


进程中的历史性时刻,


其城市人口首次超过农村人口。



未来


20


年里,

< br>预计约有


3



5


亿农村人口将移居到城市。


如此规模的城市发展对城市交通来

< br>说既是挑战,


也是机遇。


中国政府一直提倡



以人为本


??


的发展理念 ,


强调人们以公交而不是


私出行。它还号召建设



资源节约和环境友好型



社 会。有了这个明确的目标,


中国城市就可


以更好地规划其发展, 并把大量投资转向安全、清洁和经济型交通系统的发展上。




注意:此部分试题请在答题卡


2


上作答 。






10




2 015



6


月大学英语六级考试真题< /p>


(



)


答案与详 解




interest


兴趣









































stimulate/satisfy one's curiosity

< p>
激发


/


满足某人的好



奇心



innovate


创新



explore


探索










































immense intellectual curiosity


强烈的求知欲




cultivate


培养








































Curiosity killed the cat.


好奇害死猫




enthusiasm


热情





































intrigue


激起



的兴趣



Part II

















Listening



Comprehension



Section A


1. W: A clever man hides his virtues within himself.A fool keeps them on his tongue.


M.. You mean I'm saying my own raises. In that case, I'm a fool, a thorough fool.


Q: What do we learn from the conversation?


C)


【精析】语义理解 题。女士认为智者美不外现,而愚蠢的人才四处炫耀,言语中暗示男士


属于后者。男士回 答



你是说我往自己脸上贴金。这样的话,我就是十足的傻瓜< /p>


?




从男士< /p>


11




的语气上可以听出他的不悦,男士说的是反语。



2.


W:


What


does


the


paper


say


about


the


horrible



incident


that


happened


this


morning


on



Flight 870 to Hong Kong?


M: It ended with the arrest of the three



hijackers. They had forced the plane to fly



to Japan, but


all the passengers and crew members landed safely.


O.. What do we learn from the conversation?


C)


【精析 】


综合理解题。


女士问男士报纸上是怎样报



道飞往香港的


870


次航班上的可怕事


件的,


男士说一共抓捕了三个 劫机犯,


他们试图迫使飞机飞往日本,


不过最后乘客和机组人< /p>


员都安全着陆。由此可知,乘客没有受到伤害。



3. M.. I'd like to transfer more from chicken account to my savings account.


W.. OK. Give me the numbers of both accounts and some identification, please.


Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?


D)


【精析】场 景推断题。男士要将支票账户的钱转存到存款账户,女士是银行职员,索要


男士的账号和 身份证件,因此对话最有可能发生在银行。



4.


W:


I'm


not


going


to


trust


the


restaurant


critic



from


that


magazine


again.


The


food


here



doesn't taste anything like what we had in Chinatown.


M.. It definitely wasn't worth the wait.


Q: What do we learn from the conversation?


D)


【精析】综合理解题。对话 中女士说她再也不会相




信那本杂志 里的餐馆评论员了,这


家餐馆的食物根




本比不上他们在唐人街吃到的食物,


而男士对此表




示赞同.

< p>
并说根本就


不值得排队等候。


由此可见这家餐馆没 有达到讲话者的期望。


B)


选项的干扰性较大.


但是对


话中并没有直接指出评论员高度评价这家中餐馆.因此排除.

< p>


5. W: I can't believe Prof. Laurence is going to retire.


M: He's still to lead a graduate seminar each semester, though.





Q: What does the man mean?


A )


【精析】推理判断题。女士表示她无法相信


Laurence


教授要退休了,男士表示


Laurence

教授退休以后每个学期还会组织一个研究生研讨会,也就是说退休后仍积极参加学术活动。

< br>


6. W: Bob, I really think we should meet to fig out what to do about replacing Leon. We have to


find someone soon.


M:


I


can't


come


right


now.


I've


got


a


meeting


with


Rodney.


It


might


take


all


day.


Can


wemeet


tomorrow?


Q: What does the woman want to discuss with the man?


B)< /p>


【精析】


事实细节题。本题询问女士想和男士讨论




的内容,


对话中女士明确 表示她想与


男士讨论找人顶替


Leon


的职位,关于


Rodney


的内容都是干扰



选项。



7.



W: Helen won't be coming to work tomorrow. She's finally going to the photography exhibition.





M: Oh, so she managed a ticket after all.





O: What do we learn from the conversation?


D

【精析】综台理解题。女士指出


Helen


为了看摄影展都 不来上班了.男士听到这个消息才


知道


Helen


已经买到票了。看来


Helen


一直都在期待着能够 买到票去看展览。



8. W: Steve has listed a few ways of motivating the employees, but these are out of touch of the



real world.


M.. You just took the words out of my mouth. Let's try to persuade him to see things our way.


Q.. What do we learn from the conversation?


A)


【精析】语义理解题。女士表示


Steve


列出的员工激励措施脱离实际,男士表示



你抢了< /p>


12


-稽


-稽


-稽


-稽


-稽


-稽


-稽


-稽



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