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第三册综英词汇练习及答案解析

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2021-01-29 09:42
tags:

-果冻

2021年1月29日发(作者:蓦地)



1




As a result of careless washing, the jacket



_____ to a child’s size.





A. contracted








B. compressed




C. shrank






D. decreased


2. Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience _____ greatly to his success


in public life.




A. contributed


B. owed





C. attributed



D. related


3


. I’m not sure whether I can gain any profit from this investment, so I can’t make a








_____ promise to help you.




A. refined



B. defined




C. confined



D. definite


4. It is _____ impossible to find a good educational computer program in this part of







the country.




A. barely



B. hardly





C. merely



D. nearly


5. Grain production in the world is _____ but still millions go hungry.




A. staggering


B. shrinking




C. soaring



D. suspending


6. The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope.




A. swayed



B. bounced





C. hopped



D. leapt


5. Grain production in the world is _____ but still millions go hungry.




A. staggering


B. shrinking




C. soaring



D. suspending


6. The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope.




A. swayed



B. bounced





C. hopped



D. leapt


9. He didn’t have time to read the report word for word: he just _____ it.





A. skimmed



B. observed




C. overlooked



D. glanced


10. Y


our advice would be _____ valuable t


o him, who is at present at his wit’s end.





A. excessively


B. exceedingly





C. extensively



D. exclusively


11. No one had told Smith about _____ a lecture the following day.




A. there being



B. there be




C. there would be


D. there was


12. The teacher


doesn’t permit _____ in class.





A. smoke



B. to smoke





C. smoking



D. to have a smoke



13. After _____ for the job, you will be required









to take a language test.




A. being interviewed




B. interviewed




C. interviewing





D. having interviewed




1



1


4. Y


our hair wants _____. You’d better have it done tomorrow.





A. cut




B. to cut





C. cutting



D. being cut


15. I would appreciate _____ it a secret.




A. you to keep





B. your keeping


C. that you keep



D. that you will keep



16. There is more land in Australia than the government knows _____.




A. what to do with




B. how to do





C. what to do with it


D. to do it


17. We agreed to accept _____ they thought was



the best tourist guide.




A. whatever



B. whomever




C. whichever



D. whoever



18.


The


match


was


cancelled


because


most


of



the


members


_____


a


match


without


a



standard court.




A. objected to having



B. were objected to have





C. objected to have





D. were objected to having


19. When I try to understand _____ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy


as one might expect, it seems to me



that there are two causes.




A. why it does



B. what it does




C. what it is



D. why it is



20. He is late again today. I’ll _____ that he will


not be late tomorrow.




A. be sure



B. hope for





C. see to it



D. make it so


21




H


is


doctor


prescribed


some


foods


that


can


_____


needed


protein


and


vitamins


to


the


diet.





a. facilitate






b. furnish






c. supply





d. equip




22. The troops ____ the area before the civilians were allowed to return.





a. secured







b. ensured





c. stored






d. provided




23. She ____ her family by working in a hospital.





a. provides against







b. provides for





c. provides with












d. provides to





24. Y


ou may keep the book a further week ____ no one else requires it.







a. provided that




b. if only



c. in case





d. even if



has ____ his small company into a corporate giant.


a. varied









b. altered




c. converted














d. transformed







26. I want to ____ some Hong Kong dollars into American dollars.



a. modify



b. turn




c. convert



d. transform



2



2


7



The river ____ through beautiful country.



a. strolls














b. wanders




c. saunters













d. patrols



28. At night these busy streets during the day become ____ of traffic.








a. vacant










b. empty







c. hollow





d. blank


29. Theirs is at best a ____ form of flattery.












a. vacant



b. void


c. hollow




d. sunken



30. Don't walk on that broken glass with ____ feet.





a. bare















b. barren



c. sterile



d. nude


31. On no account ____



feed the animals.



a. are the visitors allowed to



b. the visitors are allowed to




c. are allowed the visitors to





d. the visitors are to allowed


32. Scarcely ____ lost his temper.



a. never he has






b. never has he





c. ever has he








d. he has ever


33. Not until yesterday ____ his mind.




a. he changed



b. he didn’t change






c. he did change




d. did he change





34. No sooner ____ he was asked to leave again.


a. he had arrived than



b. he arrived when




c. had he arrived than



he arrived


35. Jack is ____ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.





a. not less



b. no less









c. not more


d. no more


36. His humour was ____ make everyone in the room burst out laughing.






a. so as to






b. such as to











c. so that



d. such that



37. A pen is to a writer, ____ a gun is to a fighter.






a. as













c. that





d. what



38. He is a good man and is known ____ to everyone.






a. such as








b. as that



c. as such








d. so that


39.



____ the spirit is exhausted by overwork, ____ it is destroyed by idleness.










a. So…that




b. Such…that



c. Such…as



d. As…so




40.


That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ___ by his


lack of talent.










a. than




b. rather






c. as










d. so much as


___ those conditions can we live __ each other.






a. under, in peace and harmony with



b. by, in peace and harmony with



















c. with,



under peace and harmony with



d. under, in peace and harmony for




3



42. ___ we seem to have conquered nature. But this is not true. Many scholars actually say


that we should stop __ nature before it is too late.







a. On the surface,



tampering to








b. On the surface,



tampering with








c. On the appearance, tampering with








d. In the surface,



interfering with


43.


The


other


day


I


came


across


a


book,


which





came


out


quite


recently.


It


argued


that


education should not be too closely ___ market needs.










a. geared with























b. geared to








c. link to
































d. connect with



44. We were ___ a great dilemma. But then Wei Ming came ____ a brilliant idea.



a. facing to, up



















b. faced with, up with








c. thrown into, across







d. confronted with, to



4


5. __ New York is a world in itself because many




different races and ethnic groups ___


each other.














a. In a certain extent, intermingle with



b. In a certain degree, live with










c. In a certain way, are mixed up with




d. To a certain extent, intermingle with




46. The reform and opening policy has changed



our life ___.











a. in every way




b. for the way




c. on every way







d. in many ways



47. We have already ___ the terms, but the contract will have to be ___ higher authorities for


approval.




a. settled on, subjected for













b. settled on, subjected to












c. agreed on, taken for












d. agreed with, referred to



48.


Don’t let us put it ____ until tomorrow. Let’s get it ____ the way.





a. aside, out of














b. off, out of












c. away, off


















d. off, outside


4


9.


One problem is the lack of strict inspection. People actually either know or ____ those


who ___ garbage.




a. know of, raise their pigs in











b. know about, feed their pigs to




c. know of, feed their pigs on











d. know, raise their pigs with



50.


What happened that day had a great ____ on people’s lives. Now they all know that no


country can be completely ____ terrorist attack.








a. effect, immune to





b. impact, immune from




c. influence, free to






d. result, free from


51.


Products tend to sell well that are packed in____ catch the consumer’s eye.




4




a. such ways as to


b. such way as to




c. ways so as to



d. a way that


52. True friends do not abandon each other ____ of danger.




a. at



all times



b. at one time





c. in no time



d. in times



53. ____ he gets an operation, the boy may lose








his hearing forever.





a. If














b. Given










c. Even though
























d. Unless


54. His remarks were ____ annoy everybody at the meeting.





a. so as to




b. such to









c. such as to



d. as much as to


d c


55. At the top of the cliff____the deep valley



stood a ten-foot pine tree.



a. there













b. overlooking










c. where













d. towering


56. ___ his poor health he had to retire at the age









of 50.



a. Thanks to



b. Because





c. Owing to















d. For


are times when children feel that




they could manage very well ___ their parents


would leave them alone.




a. only when



if







c. when only



d. if only


58. People who speak and write well are generally ____ educated and intelligent and give a


good impression.




a. being seen



b. to see




c. seen



d. see


59. The heat in the summer is no less____ in





this mountain region.






a. concentrated




b. extensive





c. intensive




d. intense



6


0. Obviously, the chairman’s remarks at the conference were _____ and not planned.






a. substantial





b. synthetic










c. simultaneous





d. spontaneous


61. Unfortunately, he is heavily ___ to drugs.




a. addicted






b. absorbed





c. endowed


d. bothered



62


. It was courageous of him to ____ the “One Family, One Child” policy at that time.






a. advance



b. minimize



c. repeal


d. advocate



63. Foreigners


are


____


to


visit


some


places


such


as


military


areas,


top


secret


scientific


research centers.






a. welcomed






















b. labeled







c. banned
























d. proposed



5

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