副词用法及练习

副词用法及练习

副词的基本用法是用来修饰动词< /p>

；

run into the room

quickly

carefully

2).

副

词的构成：

（

1

）

多数形容词

+ly

变成副词

.

大多数副词以

ly

结尾

recent

最近的

----recently

最近；近来

sad

—

sadly slow---slowly

clear

—

clearly

清楚地

final

—

f inally real

—

really kind- -

kindly,

careful---

carefully,

Silent---- silently

peacefu--- peacefully

Safe---safely

（

2

）以辅音字母加

< br>y

结尾的形容词需改

y

为

i

加

ly

变成副词< /p>

happy-- happily,

heavy-- heavily,

easy-- easily,

lucky--- luckily,

angy---angrily,

（

3.

）形容词不去

e

加

ly

变来的副词

polite--politely,

wide--widely,

Safe--safely,

extreme-- extremely

（

4

形容 词需去

e

加

ly

变来的副词

True

-

Truly,

,

gentle

---gently,

comfortable--

comfortably

possible---possibly simple --simply

terrible---terribly

< br>特殊：

good

（形容词）

—< /p>

well

（副词）

好地

< br> (welladj

身体健康的

)

1.

副词的比较等级，副词的比较等 级用法和形容词的比较等级用法相同

以

ly

的副词大多在前面加

more

构成比较级

加

, most

构成最高级

slowly

–

more

slowly-

most

slowly

c

arefully-

more c

arefully

most c

arefully

易错：

early

→

earlier

→

earliest

badly

→

worse

→

worst

基础练习

选词填空

（一）

luckily

/ lucky

/ unluchk

/

unluckily

1. that was an

hoy .he lost his parents in the earthquake

2. it rained hard.

The children took umbrollas so they didin

’

t get wet

3.. he is

to pass the exam

4.

A terrible car accident happpened to him

he didn

’

t lose hos life

（二）

easy

easily

easier

more easyly

1

．

If you have more knowledge .you can deal with the problems

2. the question looks

I

‘

m sure I can woerk out it

by meself

3.

In generally

’

it is

to say than to do

(

三）

success

successful

successfully

succeed

1. Don

’

t worry . I heard that the airplne has landed

at the airport

you become

people will watch you all the time

3. if you try your best

you will

4. Attitud is everything

Details (

细节

)decide

（四

）

happy

happily

happier

more happily

1. Because of having parents

’

love.

I can grow up

2. look . the children are playing

over there

3. the busier he is

.the

he feel

（五

）

safe

safely

safety

1. School

is the serious problem

2. please drive more slowly.

is

the first

3.

Although we were in trouble . we got there

4.

To be

is important

to everyone

（六）

careful

carefullly

1.

Liu ming is

.

girl . she does everything

.

第

1

页

共

2

页