-俚语
完形填空的命题特点
1.
题材和体裁
：
有故事情节的记叙文，夹叙夹议
2.
长度：约
250
词，空与空间距：<
/p>
9-10
个词
3.
选项：实词考察为主
4.
重要考点：缺词阅读、词语辨析、逻辑分析
、写作
5.
两大特征：后线索性，连环性
完形填空的解题思路
1.
通览全文，重点首尾句，预测主题
2.
逐句细读
，根据文意，辨析选项
3.
理清逻辑，复核答案，全面检查
完形填空的常用做题技巧
1.
根据词义辨析，可直接作答
2.
根据时间和动作的先后顺序判断
3.
助
助同义词或反义词
借
4.
由生活常识判断
5
有上下文线索判断
1
Farley
worked
for
the
Canadian
government.
One
day,
he
was
__1__
to
learn
more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots
of caribou
（北美驯鹿）
? Do they
kill people?
They gave him lots of food
and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane
and
took
him
to
__2__.
The
plane
put
him
down
and
went
away.
There
were
no
houses or people in this
place. But there were lots of animals and lots of
wolves.
People
tell
terrible
stories
about
wolves.
They
say
wolves
like
to
kill
and
eat
people.
Farley
remembered
these
stories,
and
he
was
__3__.
He
had
his
gun
with
him__4_.
Then one day, he
saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf
with four baby
wolves. A father wolf
and another young wolf lived with them.
Farley
watched
these
wolves
every
day.
The
mother
was
a
very
__5__
mother.
She gave milk to her
babies. She gave them lessons about life. They
learned how to
__6__
food.
The
father
wolf
got
food
for
the
mother.
The
young
wolf
__7__
the
children.
They
were
a
nice,
happy
family
—
wolf
family!
Farley
did
not
need
his
__8__ any more. In a
short time, he got on well with the family. Farley
watched them
for five months. He
learned that many stories about the wolves were
__9__. Wolves
do not eat people, and
they do not eat many large animals. And he also
learned bad
things about men. It was
men who killed many caribou and wolves.
Later, Farley wrote a book about
wolves. He wanted people to __10__ them and
not to kill them.
1. A. seen
B. told
C. heard
D. found
D. a lonely village
2. A. a small town
3. A.
afraid
B. a big city C. a
far place
C. angry
B. happy
D. tired
D.
every afternoon
4. A. at
times
B. all
the time
5. A. bad
6. A. cook
C. once a week
B. good
C. hungry
B. make
C. get
D. thirsty
D. pick
D.
played with
7. A. shouted at
B. looked into
8. A. food
C. laughed at
B. clothes
C. gun
D. plane
D. not clear
D. understand
9.
A. not good
B. not true
C. not easy
10. A. grow
B. have
C. teach
解析：
狼历来被世人视为凶残的动物
,
事实是否的确如此呢？带着这一疑问，
Farley
进行了实地考察，在和狼进行了零距离的接触后
,
改
变了自己的观点。本
文告诉我们要学会根据事实说话。
答案简析：
1.
< br>B
。
Farley
是政府工作人
员。从上下文得知
,
他是被派去进行调查和研究狼的
习性的，故选
told
。
2.
C
。
根据下文飞机把
Farley
送到了
一个没有房屋和人的地方
,
说明了这个地方
< br>不可能是城市
,
小镇和村庄故
a
far place
为正确答案。
3.
A
。狼
吃人的恐怖故事给孤身一人的
Farley
带来的应是
afraid
。
4.
B
。<
/p>
因为
Farley
害怕
< br>,
所以枪应始终不能离身。
all the time
意为
“
一直、
始终
”
。
5.
B
。根
据下文的描述，狼妈妈给孩子们喂奶，对孩子们进行训练，可见是一
位好妈妈，故选
good
。
6.
C
。狼只能猎取食物
,
而不能烧食物
,
生产食物。
get
合乎文意，为正确答案。
7.
D
。
shout at
意为
“
朝
……
大声叫喊
”
；
look in
to
意为
“
调查、观察
”
；
laugh at
意
为
“
嘲笑
……”<
/p>
。这三个词组都不符文意。
play
w
ith
意为
“
和
……
一起玩耍
”
，
< br>合文意为正确答案。
8.
C
。
the nice happy
wolf family
让
Farley
不再害怕，因此也就不再需要枪了，
故选择
gun.
。
9.
B
。因为他的亲身体验与他所听到的相违背，说明以前关于狼的说法是不对
的
,
故选
not
true
。
10. D
。
understand
意为
“
了解
”
合乎文意，为正确答案。<
/p>
2
Many people think that Americans
1
their cars almost more than
anything
else. When
2__ people are fourteen
years old, they want to have their __3_
cars.
They
don’t
ask
for
a
car
from
their
4__.
So
many
of
them
work
in
_5_
time
during
their
last
year
of
high
school
to
buy
a
car.
Learning
to
6
_
and
getting
a
driver’s license may be one of the most
exciting things in a young person’s
life.
Some people almost
7 _ go to a
doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_
their cars to a garage as
soon as they think there is a
9
.
On Saturdays or Sundays
some people may
10
most of their time washing
and repairing their cars.
1. A. prefer
2. A. little
3.
A. new
B. love
C.
drive
D. play
B. big
C. old
D. young
D. cheap
B. own
C. expensive
4. A, friends
5. A. free
B. teachers
C.
parents
D. brothers
B. busy
C. study
D. good
6. A.
make
7. A. always
8. A. take
B.
mend
B. never
C. wash
D. drive
C. often
D. usually
C.
pull
D
.
lift
C. mistake
D. use
D.
problem
B. carry
B. wrong
9. A. question
10. A. cost
B.
get
C. spend
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