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新视野大学英语读写教程
4
Unit1
课后练习答案
Section A
III.
1. idle
2. justify
3. discount
4. distinct
5.
minute
d
7. object
8. contaminate
9. sustain
10. worship
IV
.
1.
accusing...
of
2.
end
up
3.
came
upon
4.
at
her
worst
5.
pay
for
6.
run
a
risk
of
7.
participate
in
8.
other
than
9.
object
to/objected
10.
at best
V
. 1. K
2. G
3. C
4. E
5. N
6.O
7.I
8. L
9. A
10. D
VI.1. delay
2. pain
3. hardship
4. suffering
5. fever
6. defeat
7. poverty
8.
treatment
9. noise
10. agony
VII. 1. justify
2. glorify
3.
exemplifies
4.
classified 5. purified
6.
intensify
7.
identify
8. terrified VIII.
1. bravery
2. jewelry
3. delivery
4. machinery
5. robbery
6. nursery
7. scenery
8. discovery
IX.
1. other than for funerals and weddings
2. other than to live an
independent life
3. other
than that they appealed to his eye
4.
but other than that, he'll eat just about
everything .
5. other than
that it's somewhere in the town center
X.
1. shouldn't
have been to the cinema last night
2. would have; told him the answer
3. they needn't have gone
at all
4. must have had too
much work to do
5. might
have been injured seriously
XI.
1. The plant
does not grow well in soils other than the one in
which it has been developed.
2. Research findings show that we spend
about two hours dreaming every night, no matter
what
we may
have done during the day.
3. Some people tend to justify their
failure by blaming others for not trying their
best.
4. We remain tree to
our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we
would do it.
5.
Even
Beethoven's
father
discounted
the
possibility
that
his
son
would
one
day
become
the
greatest musician in the world. The
same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher
to be quite
dull.
6. They were accused by authorities of
threatening the state security.
XII.
l.
< br>出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。
2.
一些女性完全可以不待在家里
，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭，她们
放弃了工作。
< br>
3.
你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？你将会为此付出
沉重的代价，因为他们己经以低毁名誉
的罪名起诉你了。
4.
批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激
励我们去做更伟大的事情。
5.
他
毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。
6.
即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。
记住：失败是学习过程中必要
的一步；它不是学习的结束，而是学习的开始。
XIII.
1.
B
2. A
3. C
4. D
5. B
6. A
7. B
8. A
9. C
10. A
11. D
12.
C
13.
D
14. A
15. C 16. D
17. B
18. C
19. A
20. D
新视野大学英语读写教程第四册
un
it2
答案
Section A
Comprehension o f the text
1. He lived a poor and miserable life
during his childhood.
2. Because no one
in Britain appeared to appreciate his talent for
comedy. His comic figures did
not
conform to British standards.
3.
Because his dress and behavior didn't seem that
English.
4. It was the first movie in
which Chaplin spoke.
5. He used his
physical senses to invent his art as he went along
without a prepared script.
6. His
transformation of lifeless objects into other
kinds of objects, plus the skill with which he
executed it again and again.
7. She brought stability and happiness
to him and became a center of calm in his family.
8. Comic.
V
ocabulary
III.
1.
coarse
2.
betrayed
3.
incident
4.
postponed
5.
execute
6.
surrounding
7.
applause
8.
extraordinary 9. clumsy 10. sparked
IV
.
1. for 2.
against 3. up 4. about 5. up 6. to 7. down 8. down
9. in 10. on
V.
l. I 2.J 3.B
4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.A
Collocation
VI.
1. service 2. help/hand 3. influence 4.
guarantee 5. visit
6. span
. 7. welcome 8. spirit 9. duties 10.
buildings
Word Building
VII.
1. artist
2. terrorist 3. novelist 4. activists 5.
biologists 6. idealist 7. capitalists 8. tourist
VIII.
1. terrorism 2.
industrialism 3. realism 4. idealism 5. criticism
6. heroism 7. racism 8. Modernism
Sentence Structure
IX
1. If I had known that you were coming,
I would have met you at the airport.
2.
If he had tried to leave the country, he would
have been stopped at the border.
3. If
we had found him earlier, we could have saved his
life.
4. If I had caught that plane, I
would have been killed in the air crash.
5. If he had been in good health, he
could have written many books.
X.
1. it is a wonder to find
2.
It is a surprise for us to find
3. it
is a waste of time to argue with him
4.
It's a comfort to know
5. It is a
relief for us to learn
XI
1.
If
the
characters
in
this
comedy
had
been
more
humorous,
it
would
have
attracted
a
larger
audience.
2. She has never lost faith in her own
ability, so it is a possibility for her to become
a successful
actress.
3. I
never had formal training, I just learned as I
went along.
4.
As
their
products
find
their
way
into
the
international
market,
their
brand
is
gaining
in
popularity.
5. She could
make up a story by saying she was knocked
unconscious by thieves and that all her
money was gone, but she doubted whether
she could make it sound believable.
6.
No one was certain whether he postponed the visit
on purpose, but this brought more criticism
of him.
XII
1.
If
the
characters
in
this
comedy
had
been
more
humorous
，
it
would
have
attracted
a
larger
audience.
2. She has never lost faith in her own
ability, so it is a possibility for her to become
a successful
actress.
3. I
never had formal training
，
I
just learned as I went along?
4.
As
their
products
find
their
way
into
the
international
market
，
their
brand
is
gaining
in
popularity.
5.
She could make up a story by saying she was
knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her
money was
gone
，
but she doubted whether
she could make it sound believable.
6.
No one was certain whether he postponed the visit
on purpose, but this brought more criticism
of him.
XII.
1.
如果没有查理
?
卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。
2.
令人感到宽慰的是，
他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果
—
他成功地发现了这种疾病的
原因。
3.
查理
?
卓
别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》
，他拍
摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、
最受欢迎的电影。
他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物
—
年轻可爱
< br>的小流浪汉。
4.
卓别林是一
个才能非凡的人：自他
1914
年第一次在电影中出现，两年时
间内他就成了这
个国家最有名的人物之一。
< br>5.
查理
?
卓别林对
20
世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比，他让
更多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。
6. 1977
年，查理
?
卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，以及全世界
数
以百万计的影迷。
Cloze
XIII.
1. C
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. A
6. C
7. D
8. A
9. D
10. C
11. D
12. A
13.
A
14.C
15. B
16. D
17. A
18. C
19. B
20. A
新视野大学英语读写教程第四册
< br>unit3
答案
Section A
V
ocabulary
III.
1. raw 2. convicted 3. compensation 4.
notify 5. provisions
6.
receipt 7. paste 8. altered 9. thrive
10. certify
IV
1.
up 2. to 3. down 4. of 5. out
6. into 7. for 8. on 9. through 10. of
V.
1. M 2. E 3. G 4. A 5. H
6. C 7.1 8. K 9.0 10. D
Collocation
VI.
1.
respect
2.
degree
3.
money
4.
living
5.
prais
6.
place
7.
success
8.
scholarship
9.
job
10.
reputation
Word Building
VII.
1. longish 2. animal-
like 3. selfish 4. honey-like 5. ball-like 6.
boyish 7. yellowish 8. bookish
VIII.
1. politicians 2. technician 3.
comedian 4. musicians
5.
physicians 6. electricians 7. beautician 8.
magician
Sentence Structure
IX.
1. The wanted man is
believed to be living in New York.
2.
Many people are said to be homeless after the
floods.
3. Three men are said to have
been arrested after the explosion.
4.
The prisoner is thought to have escaped by
climbing over the wall.
5. Four people
are reported to have been seriously injured in the
accident.
X.
1. He tried
sending her flowers, but it didn't have any
effect.
2. I don't regret telling her
what I thought, even if I upset her.
3.
The window was broken because I forgot to close it
when I left.
4. We regret to inform you
that the materials you ordered are out of stock.
5. He welcomed the new student and then
went on to explain the college regulations.
Translation
XI.
1. Seven or eight officials are
reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has
decided to look into
the affair in
person.
2. These workers regret
yielding to the management's advice and going back
to work. Now they
are again faced with
the threat of losing their jobs.
3. You
only need to fill out a form to get your
membership, which entitles you to a discount on
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