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新视野大学英语
(
第二版
)
读写教程
4
课后翻译答案汉译英<
/p>
Unit1
1
．这种植物只有在培育它的土壤才能很好地成长。
The
plant does not grow well in soils other than the
one in which it has been developed.
2.
研究结果表明，无论我们白天做什么，晚上都会做大约两
个小时的梦。
Research findings
show that we spend about two hours dreaming every
night, no matter what
we may have done
during the day.
3.
< br>有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护。
Some people tend to justify their
failure by blaming others for not trying their
best.
4.
我们忠于我们的承
诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。
We remain
tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to
do; we would do it.
5.
连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生
也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。
Even
Beethoven's
father
discounted
the
possibility
that
his
son
would
one
day
become
the
greatest musician in the world. The
same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher
to be
quite dull.
6.
当局控告他们威胁国家安全。
They were accused by authorities of
threatening the state security.
1. If you move into any
place other than your own private home, make sure
you know
what the rul
es are
about pets if you have one.
出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。
2.
Some women coul
d have mad
e a
good salary in job instead of staying at home, but
they
d
ecid
ed not
to work for the sake of the family.
一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭，她们
放弃了工作。
3.
How
can
you
justify
such
rud
eness?
You
will
pay
heavily
for
that
because
they
have
sued you for damaging their good name.
你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护
? <
/p>
你将会为此付出沉重的代价，
因为他们已经以诋毁名誉
的罪名起诉你了。
4. Criticism
can be of great use; we may not like it at the
time, but it can spur us on to
greater
things.
批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它
，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。
5.
His
uncompromising
behavior,
to
which
the
public
objected,
l
eft
him
bankrupt
emotionally and financially.
他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷入了精神上崩
溃、经济上破产的境地。
6. Even if you
fail, d
on't let failure harm you,
d
on't l
et failure take over.
Remember failure is
a necessary step in
l
earning; it is not the end of your
l
earning, but the beginning.
即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。记住
：失败是学习过程中必要
的一步；它不是学习的结束，而是学习的开始。
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Unit2
1.
要使这部喜剧中的人
物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众。
If
the
characters
in
this
comedy
had
been
more
humorous,
it
would
have
attracted
a
larger
audience.
2.
她从未对自己的能力失去信心，因此她有可能成为一名成
功的演员。
She has never lost
faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility
for her to become a successful
actress.
3.
我从未受过正式培训，我只是边干边学。
I never had formal training, I just
learned as I went along.
4.
随
着产品进入国际市场，他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。
As
their
products
find
their
way
into
the
international
market,
their
brand
is
gaining
in
popularity.
5. <
/p>
她可以编造一个故事，
说自己被窃贼大昏，
所有的钱都没了，
但她怀疑自己是否能让
这故事听起来可信。
She could make up a story
by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves
and that all her
money was gone, but
she doubted whether she could make it sound
believable.
6.
谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了
这次访问，可是这引起了对他更多的批评。
No one
was certain whether he postponed the visit on
purpose, but this brought more criticism
of him.
1.
如果没有查理?卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。
If
there
had
been
no
Charlie
Chaplin,
the
history
of
worl
d
cinema
woul
d
have
been
different.
2
.
令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果—他成功地发现了这种疾<
/p>
病的原因。
It was a
relief that his hard work eventually gave him the
result that
he had l
ong
d
esired: He successfully discovered the
cause of the disease.
3.
查理?卓
别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》
，
他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物—
年轻可爱的小流浪汉。
Charlie
Chaplin
was one of the
greatest and most widely l
oved movie
stars. From The
Tramp to
Mod
ern Times, he mad
e many
of the funniest and most popular films of his
time.
He was best known for his
character, the youthful and
l
ovabl
e Little Tramp.
4.
卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他
1914
年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成
了这个国家最有名的人物
之一。
Chaplin was an immensely
talented man. Within only two years of his first
appearance in
motion pictures in 1914,
he became one of the best-known personalities in
the nation.
5.
查理?卓别林对
20
世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比，
他让更多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。
Charlie Chaplin had an impact on
everyone’s life in the early 20th century. He
mad
e more
peopl
e
laugh than any other man who ever lived and
changed the way peopl
e
l
ooked at
the
worl
d.
6. 1977
年，查
理?卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，以及全
2
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7
世界数以百万计的影迷。
On
Christmas Day in 1977 Charlie Chaplin passed away.
He l
eft behind family and friends
sad
d
ened by his
d
eath, and millions of fans
worldwid
e.
Unit3
1.
据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂，市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。
Seven or eight officials are reported
to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to
look
into the affair in person.
2.
这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。<
/p>
现在他们再次面临失业的危险
了。
These workers regret yielding to the
management's advice and going back to work. Now
they
are again faced with the threat of
losing their jobs.
3.
你只需填写一
张表格就可去的会员资格，他可以是你在卖东西时享受打折的优惠。
You only need to fill out a form to get
your membership, which entitles you to a discount
on
goods.
4.
不知为什么
他们的汽车在半路坏掉了，结果他们比原计划晚到了三个小时。
Their car broke down halfway for no
reason. As a result they arrived three hours later
than
they had planned.
5.
那位官员卷入一场丑闻，数周后被迫辞职。
The official got involved in a scandal
and was forced to resign weeks later.
6.
这个靠救济过日子的人开始慢慢地建立起自己的市场，生
意日渐兴隆。
The
man
living
on
welfare
began
to
build
up
his
own
market,
one
step
at
a
time
and
his
business
is thriving.
1. The man is
reported to have said in private that
e
fools of by many of
our clients, so we
are entitl
ed to have them bow to us as
compensation.
据报道这个男子曾在私下说：<
/p>
“许多救济对象在欺骗我们，因此，作为补偿，我们有权
让他们对
我们点头哈腰。
”
2. After
consid
ering your background and
experience, we regret to inform you that we
d
on't have an appropriate
job opportunity for you at current stage.
我们考虑了你的背景与经历，很遗憾地告诉你，我们目前没有
适合你的工作机会。
3. I fail
ed to
take my cue from Oscar. Instead, I talked back to
the woman, who turned out
to be our new
manager.
我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反
驳了那个妇女，结果她竟然是我们的新经理。
4.
There
needs
to
be
someone
who
can
act
as
a
champion
for
the
rights
of
the
poor
because
the system so easily l
ends itself to
abuse.
需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者，因为这一
体制太容易被滥用。
5. I call
ed the
police for help after my car broke d
own
on the
freeway. Twenty minutes
later, they came to my rescue.
我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后，我打电话向警察求助，
20
分钟后他们赶来帮我。
6. He was passionate for art, but he
went through tremend
ous
pain
—
pain of poverty and
misund
erstanding.
他热爱艺术，却经受了巨大的痛苦──贫穷与误解。
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