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高中英语短语积累精华

作者:高考题库网
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2021-01-29 06:36
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-detention

2021年1月29日发(作者:paw)



5


年高考常考短语


1 00


条!




1. abandon oneself to sth.


完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动)




2. have a (the )ability to do sth. = have the ability in doing sth.


有能力做某事




3. to the best of one's ability


尽力




4. be about to do when…


正准备做某事突然


......



5. above all


首先,最重要;



in all


总计;


after all


毕竟


;


终究




6. at home and abroad


在国内外;


go abroad


出国




7. in sb.'s absence = in the absence of


某人不在时;



be absent from


缺席




8. be absorbed in


全神贯注于




9. access to


接近;进入




10. by accident= by chance


偶然





by mistake


错误地




11. be delayed through an accident


由于事故而耽误




12. be accompanied by


附有;伴随




13. according to


根据

......


(后面不接


view,opinion…)< /p>




14. collect accounts


收账;



open an account


开账户;



keep accounts


记账



; account for




; give a full account of


做一个完整的说明


; on account of=because of


因为




15. accuse sb. of…


控告某人;



charge sb. with sth.


起诉某人;



blame sb. for sth.


责备某人




16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(doing sth.)


习惯于做某事




17. have some acquaintance with


熟悉;熟知




18. come (run) across


(偶然)碰到



; get sth. across


使人理解;领会




19. act as


充当,担任




act out


表演(对话、故事)




act on(upon)



... ...


起作用




20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth.


抓住某人干某事;



take action


采取行动




21 be active in



......


方面积极;



take an active part in


积极参加;


lead an active life


过着积


极的生活




22. adapt oneself to


使自己适应


...




adapt sth. to


使某物适应

...




adapt from


根据


...


改写


(改编)




23 add in


包括;



加进去;


add to


增加,加强;



add…to...



...


加到


...


上;


add up to


合加


起来




24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. )


嗜好


...


的;上了


...


瘾的



25 in addtion/ in addtion to


此外




26 deliver an address to



...


发表演讲;



giving a closing address


致闭幕词;


an address of


welcome


欢迎词




27. admit to sth.( doing sth.)


承认




28. in advance=beforehand


提前




29. be of great (no ) advantage to



...


大大有利(毫无裨益)




gain(have) an advantage over


优于;胜过;



take advantage of sb.


利用某人;欺骗某人




30. put an advertisement


登广告




31. ask for sb.'s advice


征求某人的建议;



give sb. advice on how to do sth.


就如何



何干某事


提出建议




32. advise sb. on sth.


就某事对某人提出建议;


advise sb. against( doing) sth.


劝某人不干某事




33. be afraid of


害怕,担心;


be afraid to do


不敢做某事




34. be after


寻求;追求




35. be against one's proposal


反对某人的意见;


go against nature


违背自然;


stand against the


wall


靠墙而立




36. at the age of


...


岁时;



be under age


未成年




37. agree with sb.( what


从句



); agree with the climate/food


对气候


/


食物等的适应;


agree


on (upon).. .



...


达成一致意见




38. ahead of ( time)



...


前面;


go ahead


继续;前进




39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth.


帮助某人做某事;



in aid of


支持




give sb. first aid


对某


人实施急救




40. aim at


瞄准




41. on the air


(用无线电、电视)播送;


in the air


在空中;



by air


乘飞机




42. all along


一直;始终



all over the country(world)


遍及全国(世界)



all alone


单独,独


自地;


all but


几乎;差一点




43. allow sb. to do sth.


允许某人做某事;


allow doing sth.


允许做某事




44. let alone


更不用说




There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.





45. get along (on) with



...


方面有进展;


take along with


随身携带




46. not only…but also

< p>
不仅


...


而且


...



47. make an analysis of


分析




48. in the ancient time


在古代




49. and so on/and so forth


等等




50. be angry about sth.


对某事生气;


be angry at sth.


因某事生气;


be be angry with sb.


生某人


的气




51. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth.


...


使某人生气




52. one after another


相继




53. answer for



. ..


负责;


answer sb.'s call


回电话;


make no answer


不作回答




54. be anxious about ( for)



...


担心;


be anxious to do


渴望(急于)做某事




55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth


因某事向某人道歉




56. in appearance


外貌上;


make one's appearance


登台;


by/from all appearances


显然




57.


apply…to…



...


应用于


...




apply for


申请;


apply to


适应于;


apply oneself to


专心致志






apply to sb. for sth.


向某人申请某物




58. appoint sb. to a post


派某人任某职


; appoint a time for the meeting


约定开会时间




59. approach to


接近;


make an approach to

< p>


...


进行探讨




60. approve of


赞同




61. argue with/against sb. about/on sth.


与某人辩论某事;


argue sb. into doing


说服某人做某





62.


arm in


arm


臂挽臂;


hand


in


hand


手拉手



;


shoulder


to


shoulder


肩并肩;


take


sth.


in


one's arms


抱;


be armed to the teeth


全副武装




63.


arrange


for


安排;准备;


arrange


with


sb.


about


sth.


与某人商定某事;


make


an


arra


ngement( arrangements) for…



...

< p>
做好准备;安排




64. as a whole


作为总体;


on the whole


总体上




65. as…as one can


尽力;尽可能




66. as to


至于;说到




67. be ashamed at sth.


为某事感到羞愧;


be ashamed for


为某人感到羞愧




68. ask for sth.


请求;


ask sb. for sth.


向某人索取某物;


ask sb. to do sth.


要求某人做某事




69. every aspect of=all the aspects of


各个方面




70. assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth.


帮助某人做某事




71. associate..with…



...



...


联系起来< /p>



; in association with …



...


联手




72. be astonished( surprised) at




. ..


感到惊奇




73. at the latest


最迟




74. e attached to


附属于


...


,依恋;



attach sth. to…



...


系在


...


< br>



75. attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.)


企图做


...



attempt at sth.


试图获得




76. attend to


关心;照料




77. attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention


吸引某人注意;


hold one's attention on



注意力集中于;


devote one's attention to


专心于;


turn one's attention to


将注意力转向;


pay


attention to


注意




78. one's attitude towards…


某人对


...


的态度

< br>



79. on (the ) average


平均;



above( below) average


平均以上(下)




80. be aware of


意识到,觉察




81. back and forth


来回地




82. at the back of sb./at sb.'s back


支持某人;


at the back of

< br>在


...


后;


lie on one's back


朝天躺





83. go from bad to worse


每况愈下




84. go bad(wrong/hungry)


变腐( 错


/


饿)




85. keep(lose) balance


保持(失去)平衡



;be in the balance


悬而未决




86. ban( prohibit) doing sth.


禁止某人做某事;


be under a ban


被禁止




87. base sth. on/upon sth.


使


...



...


为基础;



be based on


基于;


on…basis=on the basis of



...


为基础




88. battle against



...


开战;



battle with



...< /p>


搏斗;



battle for



...


而战




89. because of +


名词(代词、



what


从句)




90. make the bed


整理床铺;


in bed/on the bed


在床上




91. beg sb. to do sth.


恳求某人干某事;



beg for sth.


请求得到




beg sth. of sb.


恳求某人某事




92. begin with



...


开始




93. on behalf of


代表



; on sb.'s behalf


代表某人




94. believe in


信任




95. belong to (


无被动语态


)


属于




96. beyond recognition


认不出来;


beyond belief


难以置信;



beyond description


无法用言语


表达;


beyond sb.


对某人来说难以理解




97. by birth


在血统上;


at birth


诞生,出生;


give birth to


生(产)





98. bit by bit


一点点地;


do one's bit


尽某人一份力;


quite a bit


相当多



比较:



not a bit


一点也不;


not a little


很,非常





99. be black and blue


遍体鳞伤的




100. bear the blame


受过


lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth.


把责任推到某人身上




高中英语北师大版课本选修


8


核心短语,你记住了吗?




have a population of …


人口是


…...




It is likely/possible/probable that…



可能是


......


by means of …



通过


/


借助


......


the majority of…


大多数


......




settle in/down


定居



a small percentage of…


一小部分


......



occur to sb./It occurs to sb.


that….



某人突然想起


......


mix …with/and …



......


...…


混合



It is apparent that …


显然


/


似乎


......


for hire/rent


出租



team up with …


与人合作



a great many


许多




take in


包括


,


吸收



by the time…



….. .


时为止



feel like


感觉像,想要



go through


经历完成



通过



be identical to/with


与一致


/


相同




object to doing/have an objection to


反对



be cast down


沮丧




open one’s eyes to sth



使人开眼界




give birth to …


生下


......


look back on/to …


回忆


/


回 顾


.....








be a long way from doing


远离< /p>


/


远远不


......


bring…back to life


使

< br>...…


复活



from time to time


不时


,


偶尔



be in favor of


赞成



be bound to do…


注定


,


一定



pay off


付清,得到好结果




despite/in spite of …


尽管


......


with satisfaction =be satisfied/happy/pleased with


满意



apply for


申请



distinguish … from (and)…


区分


......



call up


打电话


,


想起



now and then


偶尔


,


有时



get rid of


摆脱,除去



pick up


捡起,接收,接送,学会



in one’s expectation


意料之中



set out to do...


开始做

< br>/


着手处理


......



dive into


跳进


,


投入


,


钻研



every time


每次


……


的时候



in case (that)


万一



hold/ hang on


稍等


,


坚持



in need of


需要



convince sb. of sth./to do/that....


使人相信


......






make/take/set down notes


作记录



hesitate to do sth.


犹豫做某事



in disguise


伪装



What if …?


要是


…...


又怎样?



be mistaken about


误会



pass off… as …


冒充




...



make one’s acquaintance


结识某人



in amazement


惊讶地



be resigned to (doing) sth


顺从


......



not a bit


一点也不



the other day


几天前



shortly after


不久以后



show sb. around sp


领某人参观某地






scare …away


吓走


......



somehow


不知怎么的




Do you mean to say …?


你意思是指


…...


吗?


come to/draw/reach a conclusion


得出结论



if only


只要,但愿



look ahead


向前看


,


为将来打算

< br>


lie in wait for…


埋伏等待


......


be worth doing = be worthy to be done/of being done


值得被


....


interrupt/cut in/break in


打断




< /p>


近五年高考英语记叙文写作


521


个常用 词组(下)




261. on the one hand...



on the other hand



一方面


……


;另一方面


……



262. a handful of


少量的



263. live a happy life


过幸福生活



264. do harm to


损害,伤害



265. a good harvest


一个好收成



266. keep one's head


保持镇静



267. in good health


身体好



268. learn/know sth. by heart


记住某事



269. keep a tight hold on sth.


紧握某物



270. catch/take/get hold of



握住,抓住



271. hold one's head high


趾高气扬



272. the summer holidays


暑假



273. on holiday


度假



274. in honour of



(


向< /p>


)……


表示敬意,为了纪念


……



275. have high hope for sb.


对某人抱很大希望



276. in the hope of doing sth.


怀着


……< /p>


的希望



277. be in hospital


住院



278. an hour or so


大约一小时



279. go hungry


挨饿



280. go hunting


打猎



281. in a hurry


匆匆忙忙



282. have no idea


不知道



283. if only


但愿,要是


……


就好了



284. make a good impression on sb.


给某人留下好印象



285. inch one's way forward


慢慢前进



286. A friend in need is a friend indeed.



患难之交才是真朋友。



287. inform sb. of sth.


告诉某人某事



288. insist on doing


坚持要做


...


289. inspect a factory


视察工厂



290. an inspiring speech


激动人心的演讲



291. in instant need of help


急需帮助



292. interrupt a conversation


打断谈话



293. a letter of introduction


介绍信



294. receive an invitation


收到请帖



295. a letter of invitation


邀请信



296. tell a joke


讲笑话



297. play a joke with sb.


和某人开玩笑



298. make a journey


旅行



299. to one's joy


使某人高兴的是



300. Don't judge a man by his looks.


不可以貌取人。



311. a junior high school


一所初中



312. just then


正在那时



313. keep in touch with



……


保持联 系



314. keep...out of...


使


……


不进入


……



315. the key to success


成功的秘诀



316. kick the door


踢门



317. kick off one's shoes


踢掉鞋子



318. go down/fall on one's knees


跪下



319. knock at the door


敲门



320. at the latest


最迟,至迟



321. sooner or later


迟早



322. burst into laughter


哈哈大笑起来



323. break/obey the law



(



)


< p>


324. make a law


制定一条法律



325. lay the table


摆设餐具


(


准备 吃饭


)


326. lead a simple life


过着简朴的生活



327. leave out


忽略,遗漏



328. attend a lecture on


听关于


……


的讲座



329. teach sb. a lesson


给某人一个教训



330. take a lesson from



……


中吸取教训



331. let out a cry of surprise


惊讶地叫了一声



332. let out the news


透露消息



333. a capital letter


大写字母



334. lie on one's back/stomach



仰卧


/


俯卧



335. come back to life


复活,苏醒过来



336. traffic lights


交通信号灯



337. make a shopping list



列一张购物清单



338. make a living



谋生,度日



339. lose one's life



丧生,死,牺牲



340. lose heart


泄气,灰心



341. lose one's voice


失音



342. lose a game


输一场比赛



343. Wish you good luck.



祝你好运。



344. a washing machine



一台洗衣机



345. be mad with joy


欣喜若狂



346. send the parcel by mail


邮寄包裹



347. make money


赚钱



348. make friends


交朋友



349. make progress


取得进步



350. make use of


利用



351. make up a story


编造故事



352. make up for one's mistake


弥补某人的过失



353. have good manners


有礼貌



354. a trade mark


商标



355. full marks


满分



356. watch a basketball match


观看一场篮球比赛



357. have a match


进行比赛



358. May you success.


祝你成功。



359. May Day


五一节



360. by this means


通过这种方式



361. by means of



……


方法,依靠



362. by no means


决不



363. make...to one's measure



……


尺寸做



364. take a measure


采取措施



365. measure one's height


量身高



366. get a gold medal


获得金牌



367. a medical team


医疗队



368. medical examination


体检



369. take/have some medicine


吃药



370. meet the needs of


满足


……


的需要



371. meet with a storm


遇到风暴



372. go to a meeting


去开会



373. have a meeting


开会



374. hold a meeting


举行会议



375. in memory of


为纪念



376. have no mercy on sb.


对< /p>


……


一点儿也不怜悯



377. without mercy


毫不留情地,残忍地



378. at the mercy of



……


支 配下,任由


……


摆布



379. Merry Christmas!


圣诞快乐


!


380. take a message for sb.


给某人捎个信儿



381. Mid-autumn Day


中秋节



382. millions of


上百万的,许许多多的



383. change one's mind


改变主意



384. Mind the wet paint!


当心油漆未干!



385. make up one's mind


下决心



386. the minister of foreign affairs


外交部长



387. miss an opportunity


错过机会



388. make a mistake


犯错误



389. by mistake


错误地



390. in modern times


在现代



391. small money


零钱



392. have no money with sb.


某人身上没


(



)




393. make sb. our monitor


选某人为我们的班长



394. on the early morning


一大早



395. at the top of the mountain


在山顶上



396. join the navy


参加海军



397. if necessary


如果有必要的话



398. in need of help


需要帮助



399. take on a new look


呈现一片新面貌



340. hit sb. on the nose


打某人的鼻子



341. make/take notes


做笔记



342. have nothing to do with



……


无关



343. put up a notice


张贴通知



344. pay no notice to sb.


对某人毫不在意



345. be in operation


运转着,实施中



346. place an order for sth.


订购某物



347. out of work


失业了



348. a pair of glasses


一副眼镜



349. the Summer Palace


颐和园



350. No parking here!


此处禁止停车


!


351. take an active part in



……


中起积极作用



352. in the past few days


在过去的几天里



353. be patient with sb.


对某人有耐心



354. Practice makes perfect.


熟能生巧。



355. put on performances


演出,表演



356. in person


亲自,当面



357. take a photo of sb.


给某人照相



358. play the piano


弹钢琴



359. pick flowers


摘花



360. pick up a wallet


捡钱包



361. go out for a picnic


去野餐



362. a pile of books


一堆书



363. have/take pity on sb.


可怜某人


(< /p>


因同情而帮助某人


)


364. out of pity


出于同情



365. in place of


代替



366. take one's place


坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务



367. take place


举行,发生



368. take the place of


代替,代理



369. make a plan


订计划



370. play cards


玩牌



371. play a joke on sb.


开某人的玩笑



372. play with sb.



……


一起玩



373. on the playground


在操场上



374. be pleased with



……


感 到满意



375. take pleasure in doing sth.


喜欢做某事



376. live in plenty


生活富裕



377. on the point of


正要


……


的时候< /p>



378. be polite to sb.


对某人有礼貌



379. be popular with sb.


受某人喜爱



380. take possession of


占有,拥有



381. power station


发电站



382. take power


当权,执政



383. praise sb. for sth.


因为某事赞扬某人



384. in praise of


赞扬



385. be present at a meeting


出席会议



386. at present


目前,现在



387. exchange presents


互赠礼物



388. under pressure


在压力下



389. prevent sb. from doing


防止某人做某事



390. at the price of



……


为代价



391. at any price


不惜任何代价



392. take pride in



……


自豪,对< /p>


……


感到得意



393. primary school


小学



394. go to prison


入狱,被监禁



395. be in prison


在狱中服刑


-detention


-detention


-detention


-detention


-detention


-detention


-detention


-detention



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