26个字母在音节中读音一般规则归纳

[i]

：

< br>

orange ['

?

:rind

?] language ['l??gwid?

] manager ['m?

nid

??

] village ['vilid

?

]

temperature ['temprit

??

] message ['mesid

?

] cabbage ['k?

bid

?

] chocolate ['t

??

k

?

lit]

４

.

字母Ａ读协同音

１）字母

A

在

W

后读

[

?

]

或

[

?

:]

：

washroom ['w

??

rum] watch [w

?

t

?

] water ['w

?

:t

?

] wash [w

??

] was [w

?

z]

Washington ['w

??i?t?

n]

２）字母< /p>

A

在

S/ n

前 读

[a:]

：

class

[kl

ɑ

:s]

ask

[

ɑ

:sk]

past

[p

ɑ

:st]

basket

['b

ɑ

:skit]

glass

[gl

ɑ

:s]

pass

[p

ɑ

:s]

France

[fr

ɑ

:ns]

dance [d

ɑ

:ns] fast [f

ɑ

:st] last [l

ɑ

:st] grass [gr

ɑ

:s] headmaster ['hed'm

ɑ

:st

?

] < /p>

３）字母

A

在

L

前读

[

?

:]

：

ball [b

?

:l] wall [w

?

:l] small [sm

?

:l] tall [t

?

:l] all [

?

:l] talk [t

?

:k] call [k

?

:l] walk [w

?

:k]

already [

?

:l'redi] although [

?

:l'?

?

u] hall[h

?

:l] salt [s

?

:lt] false[f

?:ls] almost[??

:lm

??

st]

also [??

:ls

??

]

５

.

字母

A

< br>读音不规则音：

have

[h?

v]

family

['f?

mili]

many

['meni]

any

['eni]

animal

['?

nim

?

l]

madam

['m?

d

?

m]

manager ['m?

nid

??

]

二、元音字母Ｅ在音节中的读音

1.

字母Ｅ读重开音

１）字母Ｅ在重读开 音节读字母音

[i:]

：

these

[?i:z]

we

[wi:]

evening

['i

:vni?]

be

[bi:]

even

['i:v?

n]

Chinese[ 't

?

ai'ni:z]

Japan ese[,d

?

?

p

< br>?

'ni:z] she [

?

i:] he [hi:] me [mi:] metre ['mi:t

?

]

2< /p>

）字母

E

在重读开音节读

[e]

：

very ['veri] America [

?

'merik

?

n] vegetable ['ved

?< /p>

it

?

bl] medicine ['medisin] melon ['mel

?

n]

second ['sek

?

nd] never ['nev

?

] together [t

?

'ge?

?

] celebrate ['selibreit] elephant ['elif

?

nt]

２

.

字母Ｅ读重闭音

字母

E

在重读闭音节读

[e]

：< /p>

ten [ten] spell [spel] pen [pen] desk [desk] egg [eg] welcome ['welk

?

m] let [let]

address

[

?

'dres]

dress

[dres]

next

['nekst]

leg

[leg]

empty

['empti]

rest

[rest]

letter

['let

?

]

better['bet

?

] left [left] tell [tel] remember [ri'memb

?

] invent [in'vent] December [di'semb

?

]

wet [wet] message ['mesid

?

]

3.

字母Ｅ读非重音

１）字母Ｅ在非重读音节读

[i]:

college ['k

?

lid

?

] toilet ['t

?

ilit] chicken ['t

?

ikin] harvest ['h

ɑ

:vist] forest ['f

?

rist]

pocket ['p

?

kit]racket ['r?

kit] wallet ['w

?

lit] knowledge ['n

?

lid

?

]

2)

字母Ｅ在非重读音节读

[

?

]:

science ['sai

?

ns] hello [h

?

'l

??

] open ['

?

up

?

n] listen ['lis

?

n] seven ['sev

?

n] different ['dif

?

r

?

nt]

even ['i:v

?

n]

4.

字母Ｅ读协同音

字母

E

在

ri/ro

前读

[i

?

]

：

zero ['zi

?

r

?

u] serious [' si

?

ri

?

s] period ['p

??

r

? ?

d] experience [

?

k'sp

??

r

??

< br>ns] series ['s

??ri?z]

三、元音字母Ｉ在音节中的读音

1.

字母

I

读重开音

1

）字母

I

在重读开音节中读字母音

[ai]

：

hi [hai] nine [nain] Chinese['t

?

ai'ni:z] fine [fain] wife [waif] kite [kait] white [hwait] line [lain]

mine [main] beside [bi'said] knife [naif] rice [rais] ice [ais] ride [raid] write [rait] price [prais]

hike [haik] exciting [ik'saiti?] lion ['lai?

n] tiger ['taig

?

] quite [kwait] diary ['dai

?

ri]

science ['sai

?

ns] invite [in'vait]

2

）字母

I

重读开音节中读长音

[i:]

：

police [p

?

'li:s] machine [m

< br>?

'

?

i:n] policeman [p

?

'li:sm

?

n] magazine [,m?

g

?

'zi:n]

2.

字母Ｉ读重闭音

字母

I

在重读闭音节中读

[i ]

：

six [siks] think [θi?k] picture ['pikt??] twin [twin] with [wi?] drink [dri?k] chips [t?

ip]

swim [swim] sing [si?] dinner ['din?

] dish [di

?

] trip [trip] winter ['wint

?

] pick [pik]

lift [lift] village ['vilid

?

]

３

.

字母Ｉ读非重音

１）字母Ｉ在非重读音节中读

[i]:

family ['f?

mili] tennis ['tenis] favorite ['feiv

?

rit] America [

?

'merik

?

] capital ['k?

pit

?

l]

office ['

?

fis] important [im'p