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一些英文审稿意见及回复的

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2021-01-29 02:15
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-玉佩

2021年1月29日发(作者:hei)



一些英文审稿意见的模板



最近在审一篇英文稿,



第一次做这个工作,



还有点不知如何表达。



幸亏遇上我的



处女审稿,

< p>
我想不会枪毙它的,给他一个



major revision


后接收吧。呵呵



网上找来一些零碎的资料参考参


考。



+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


1


、目标和结果不清晰。



It is noted that your manuscript needs careful editing by someone with expertise in


technical English editing paying particular attention to English grammar, spelling, and


sentence structure so that the goals and results of the study are clear to the reader.


2


、未解释研究方法或解释不充分。



In general, there is a lack of explanation of replicates and statistical methods used in


the study.


Furthermore, an explanation of why the authors did these various experiments


should be provided.


3


、对于研究设计的



rationale:


Also, there are few explanations of the rationale for the study design.


4


、夸张地陈述结论



/


夸大成果



/


不严谨:



The conclusions are overstated. For example, the study did not show if the side


effects from initial copper burst can be avoid with the polymer formulation.


5


、对



hypothesis


的清晰界定:



A hypothesis needs to be presented




6


、对某个概念或工具使用的



rationale/


定义概念:



What was the rationale for the film/SBF volume ratio


7


、对研究问题的定义:



Try to set the problem discussed in this paper in more clear, write one section to


define the problem


8


、如何凸现原创性以及如何充分地写



literature review:


The topic is novel but the application proposed is not so novel.


9


、对



claim,



A


>


B


的证明,


verification:


There is no experimental comparison of the algorithm with previously known work, so


it is impossible to judge whether the algorithm is an improvement on previous work.




10


、严谨度问题:



MNQ is easier than the primitive PNQS, how to prove that.


11


、格式(重视程度):



In addition, the list of references is not in our style. It is close but


not completely correct. I have attached a pdf file with


shows examples.


Before submitting a revision be sure that your material is properly prepared and


formatted. If you are unsure, please consult the formatting nstructions to authors that


are given under the


the screen.


12


、语言问题(出现最多的问题):



有关语言的审稿人意见:



It is noted that your manuscript needs careful editing by someone with expertise in


technical English editing paying particular attention to


English grammar, spelling, and sentence structure so that the goals and results of


the study are clear to the reader.


The authors must have their work reviewed by a proper translation/reviewing service


before submission; only then can a proper review be performed. Most sentences


contain grammatical and/or spelling mistakes or are not complete sentences.


As presented, the writing is not acceptable for the journal. There are problems with


sentence structure, verb tense, and clause construction.


The English of your manuscript must be improved before resubmission. We strongly


suggest that you obtain assistance from a colleague who is well-versed in English or


whose native language is English.


Please have someone competent in the English language and the subject matter of


your paper go over the paper and correct it the quality of English needs improving.



为审稿人,本不应该把 编辑部的这些信息公开(冒风险啊),



但我觉得有些意见值得 广大投稿


人注意,



就贴出来吧,当然,有关审稿人的名字,



Email


,文章题名信息等就都删除了,




免造成不必要的麻烦!



希望朋友们多评价,其他有经验的审稿人能常来指点大家!



国人一篇文章投



Mater.


类知名国际杂志,



被塞尔维亚一审稿人打



25


分!



个人认为文章还是有一些创新的,



所以作为审稿人我就给了



66


分,(这个分正常应该足以发表),提了一些修改



意见,望作者


修改后发表!





登录到编辑部网页一看,一个文章竟然有六个审稿人,



详细看了下打的分数,



60


分大修,



60


分小修,



66


分(我),


25


分拒,(好家伙,



竟然打



25


分,有魄力),拒但没有打分(另一


国人审),最后一个没有回来!

< br>


两个拒的是需要我们反思和学习的!



(括号斜体内容为我注解)



Reviewer 4


Reviewer Recommendation Term: Reject


Overall Reviewer Manuscript Rating: 25


Comments to Editor: Reviewers are required to enter their name, affiliation and e-


mail address below. Please note this is for administrative purposes and will not be


seen by the author.


Title



Pr of./Dr./Mr./Mrs.



: Prof.


Name: XXX


Affiliation: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXx


Manuscript entitled


。。。。。。。。。。。



with a number of different methods and in a variety of forms. This manuscript does


not bring any new knowledge or data on materials property and therefore only


contribution maybe in novel preparation method, still this point is not elaborated


properly



see Remark 1



. Presentation and


writing is rather poor; there are several statements not supported with


data (for somesee Remarks 2) and even someflaws (see Remark 3). For these


reasons I suggest to reject paper in the present form.


1.


The paper describes a new method for preparation of XXXX, but:


- the new method has to be compared with other methods for preparation of


XXXXpowders (INTRODUCTION - literature data, RESULTS AND DISCUSSION -


discussion),


(


通常的 写作格式,审稿人实际上很在意的


)





- it has to be described why this method is better or different from other methods,


(INTRODUCTION - literature data, RESULTS AND DISCUSSION - discussion),


- it has to be added in the manuscript what kind of XXXXXXby other methods


compared to this novel one (INTRODUCTION - literature data, RESULTS AND


DISCUSSION - discussion),


- it has to be outlined what is the benefit of this method (ABSTRACT, RESULTS AND


DISCUSSION, CONCLUSIONS).


(< /p>


很多人不会写这个地方,大家多学习啊


)


2.


When discussing XRD data XXXauthors


- state that XXXXX


- state that XXXX


- This usually happens with increasing sintering time, but are there any data to


present, density, particle size


(


很多人用


XRD


结果图放上去就什么都不管了,这是不应该的

< p>
)


3.


Whendiscussing luminescence measurements authors write


second harmonic in excitation beam it will stay there no matter what type of material


one investigates!!!


(研究了什么???)



4.


英语写作要提高



这条很多人的软肋,大家努力啊)



Reviewer 5


Reviewer Recommendation Term: Reject


Overall Reviewer Manuscript Rating: N/A


Comments to Editor:




Title


Prof./Dr./Mr./Mrs.



rof.


Name:


(国人)



Affiliati on: XXXXXXXXxxxxXXXXXXXXXXXXXxxxx


Dear editor:


Thank you for inviting meto evaluate the article titled




. In this


paper, the authors investigated the influences of sintering condition on the crystal


structure and XXXXXX




However, it is difficult for us to understand the manuscript


because of poor English being used.


The text is not well arranged and the logic is not clear. Except English writing, there


are many mistakes in the manuscript and the experimental results don't show good


and new results. So I recommend to you that this manuscript can not be accepted.


The following are the questions and some mistakes in this manuscript:


(看看总体 评价,不达标,很多人被这样郁闷了,当然审稿人也有他的道理)



1.


TheXXXXXXX. However, this kind material had been investigated since 1997 as


mentioned in the author's manuscript, and similar works had been published in


similar journals. What are the novel findings in the present work The synthesis


method and luminescence properties reported in this manuscript didn't supply


enough evidence to support the prime novelty statement.


(这位作者好猛,竟然翻出自己



1997


年的中文文章翻译了一边就敢投国际知名



杂志,而且


没有新的创新!



朋友们也看到了,一稿多发,中文,英文双版发表在网络时代太难了,运气不好

< br>


审稿人也是国


人,



敢情曾经看过你的文章,



所以必死无疑,



这位作者老兄就命运



差了,刚好被审 稿人看


见,所以毫无疑问被拒,(呵呵,我



97


年刚上初一没见



到这个文章,哈哈))



2.


In page 5, the author mentioned that:


describes the process when the powders become ceramics. So, I think the word



didn't show obvious difference between three


and 900 C.


(作者老兄做工作太不仔细了,虫子们可别犯啊)



3.


Also in the page X, the author mentioned that: XXX


。。。。。。。。。。



However,


the author didn't supply the morphologies of particles at different synthesizing


temperatures. What are the experimental results or the references which support the




author's conclusion that the XXXX properties would be influenced by the particle size


(作者仍在瞎说,



这个问题我也指出了,



不光我还是看着国人的份上让修改,





加很多东


西,说实话,文章看的很累很累)



4.


XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX However, to my knowledge, after the milling, the particles


size will be decreased exactly, but how and what to destroy the host structure


(虫子们自己注意)



5.


XXX on the vertical axis of the XRD patterns was meaningless, because author


add several patterns in one figure. It is obvious that these spectra are not measured


by ordinary methods.


(都是老问题,不说了)



好东西



原文地址:



对英文审稿意见的回复



作者:



海天奥博



一篇稿子从酝酿到成型历经 艰辛,投出去之后又是漫长的等待,好容易收到编辑的



回信, 得到


的往往又是审稿人不留情面的一顿狂批。这时候,如何有策略有技巧的



回复审稿人就显得尤为


重要。好的回复是文章被接 收的重要砝码,而不恰当的回复



轻则导致再次修改从而拖延发 稿时


间,重则导致文章被拒,前功尽弃。下面把我平



时总结的一些答复审稿人的策略和写回复信的


格式和技巧跟大家交流一下 。



首先,绝对服从编辑的意见。在审稿人给出各自的意见之后 ,编辑一般不会再提出



自己的意


见。 但是,编辑一旦提出某些意见,就意味着他认为这是文章里的重大缺


< br>陷,至少是不合他的


口味。这时,我们唯一能够做的只能是服从。因为毕竟是人家



掌握着生杀予夺的大权。



第二,永远不要跟审稿人争执。跟审稿人起争执是非常不明智的一件事情。审稿人



意见如果正


确那就不用说了,直接照办就是。如果不 正确的话,也大可不必在回复



中冷嘲热讽,心平气和


的说明白就是了。大家都是青年人,血气方刚,被人拍了当


< p>
然不爽,被人错拍了就更不爽了。


尤其是一些名门正派里的弟子,看到一审 结果是



major


而不是



minor


本来就已经很不爽了,难


得抓住审稿人的尾巴,恨不得拖出来

< br>


打死。有次审稿,一个审稿人给的意见是增加两篇参考文


献(估计也就是审稿人自



己的文章啦),结果作者在回复中写到,



making a reference is not


charity


!看



到之后我当时就笑喷了,可以想象审稿人得被噎成什么样。正如大家所想的那样,


这篇稿子理所当然的被拒了,虽然后来经编辑调解改成了



major revision


,但毕竟



耽误的是作


者自己的时间不是?



第三,合理掌握修改和



argue


的分寸。



所谓修改就是对文章内容进行的修改和补充,



所谓



argue

< br>就是在回复信中对审稿人的答复。这其中大有文章可做,中心思想就是



容易改的照改,




不容易改的或者不想改的跟审稿人



argue


。对于语法、拼写错误、



某些词汇的更换、对某些公


式和图表做进一步解释等相对容易做 到的修改,一定要



一毫不差的根据审稿意见照做。而对于


新意不足、创新性不够这类根本没法改的,



还有诸如跟算法



A

< br>,


B



C



D


做比较,


< br>补充大量


实验等短时间内根本没法完成的任务,



我们则要有理有据的



argue


。在



Argue

< br>的时候首先要


肯定审稿人说的很对,他提出



的方法也很好,但本文的重点是



blablabla


,跟他说的不是一回


事。然后为了表示



对审稿人的尊重,象征性的在文中加上一段这方面的



discussion


,这样既照


顾到了



审稿人的面子,编辑那也能交待的过去。



第四,聪明的掌握修改时间。拿到审稿意见,如果是



minor


,意见只有寥寥数行,



那当然会情不自禁的一蹴而就,一天甚至几小时搞定修改稿。这时候,问题在于要



不要马上投


回去了?我的意见是放一放,多 看一看,两个星期之后再投出去。这样



首先避免了由于大喜过


望而没能及时检查出的小毛病,还不会让编辑觉得你是在敷



衍他。如果结果是



major


,建议至


少放一个月再投出去,显得比较郑重。


上面是一些一般性的答复审稿人的策略,在实际中的应用还需要大家见仁见智。下



面谈谈答复


信的写法。



写答复信的唯一目的是让编辑和审稿人一目了然的知道我们做了哪些修改。因此,


所有的格式


和写法都要围绕这一目的。一般来说可以把答 复信分成三部分,即



List of Actions, Responses


to Editor, Responses to Reviewers


。第一部分



List of Actions


的作用是简明扼要的列出所 有


修改的条目,让编辑和审稿人在第一时间对



修改量有个概念,同时它还充当着修改目录的作


用,详见下面的例子。剩下的两 部



分是分别对编辑和审稿人所做的答复,



格式可以一样,按照


“意见”


-



argue


”(如


< br>果有的话)-“修改”这样逐条进行。清楚醒目起见,可以用不同字


体分别标出,



比如“意见”用


italic




argue


”正常字体,“修改”用



bold


。下面举例说明


< p>


部分的写法和格式。



编辑意见:请在修改稿中用双倍行距。



审稿人



1




意见< /p>


1


:


置疑文章的创新性,提出相似的工作 已经被



A



B


做过。



意见



2


:算法表述不明确。



意见



3


:


对图



3


的图例应做出解释。



-玉佩


-玉佩


-玉佩


-玉佩


-玉佩


-玉佩


-玉佩


-玉佩



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